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International journal of prison health最新文献

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The role and effectiveness of occupational therapy in prison rehabilitation programs: systematic review. 职业疗法在监狱改造计划中的作用和有效性:系统回顾。
Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1108/IJOPH-07-2023-0038
Anna Berardi, Giovanni Galeoto, Rachele Simeon, Riccardo Bandiera, Giovanni Sellitto, Jesús Ángel Seco Calvo, Jeronimo González-Bernal

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to research studies in the literature regarding the role of the occupational therapist within penitentiary facilities.

Design/methodology/approach: The study design is a systematic review using five different databases.

Findings: Findings can therefore ascertain the potential role of occupational therapists in penitentiary institutions because they can contribute to the rehabilitation of prisoners both inside and outside prisons with a view to their reintegration into society.

Research limitations/implications: It is necessary for clinical practice, and especially to increase the health of people within prisons, to update the occupational therapist interventions in the literature that are effective within prisons.

Practical implications: According to this study, the intervention of occupational therapists in the prison setting reduces recidivism and contributes to social and work reintegration. This has positive effects in terms of costs related to incarceration.

Originality/value: Findings can therefore ascertain the potential role of occupational therapists in penitentiary institutions because they can contribute to the rehabilitation of prisoners both inside and outside prisons with a view to their reintegration into society.

目的:本研究旨在对有关职业治疗师在监狱设施中的作用的文献进行研究:研究设计为系统性回顾,使用了五个不同的数据库:因此,研究结果可以确定职业治疗师在监狱机构中的潜在作用,因为他们可以为监狱内外囚犯的康复做出贡献,从而帮助他们重新融入社会:为了临床实践,特别是为了提高监狱中人们的健康水平,有必要更新文献中在监狱中有效的职业治疗师干预措施:根据这项研究,职业治疗师在监狱环境中的干预措施可以减少累犯,并有助于重新融入社会和工作。原创性/价值:因此,研究结果可以确定职业治疗师在监狱机构中的潜在作用,因为他们可以促进监狱内外囚犯的康复,从而帮助他们重返社会。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial: a changing name and an expanding direction for The International Journal of Prison Health. 社论:《国际监狱卫生杂志》的更名和发展方向。
Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1108/IJOPH-06-2024-083
Matthew Maycock, Rosemary Mhlanga-Gunda, Emma Plugge
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引用次数: 0
A model of care for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander prisoner health and wellbeing in South Australia. 南澳大利亚土著居民和托雷斯海峡岛民囚犯健康和福祉护理模式。
Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1108/IJOPH-06-2023-0035
Leda Sivak, Luke Cantley, Rachel Reilly, Janet Kelly, Karen Hawke, Harold Stewart, Andrea McKivett, Shereen Rankine, Waylon Miller, Kurt Towers, Alex Brown

Purpose: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander (Aboriginal) people are overrepresented in Australian prisons, where they experience complex health needs. A model of care was designed to respond to the broad needs of the Aboriginal prisoner population within the nine adult prisons across South Australia. The purpose of this paper is to describe the methods and findings of the Model of Care for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Prisoner Health and Wellbeing for South Australia.

Design/methodology/approach: The project used a qualitative mixed-method approach, including a rapid review of relevant literature, stakeholder consultations and key stakeholder workshop. The project was overseen by a Stakeholder Reference Group, which met monthly to ensure that the specific needs of project partners, stakeholders and Aboriginal communities were appropriately incorporated into the planning and management of the project and to facilitate access to relevant information and key informants.

Findings: The model of care for Aboriginal prisoner health and wellbeing is designed to be holistic, person-centred and underpinned by the provision of culturally appropriate care. It recognises that Aboriginal prisoners are members of communities both inside and outside of prison. It notes the unique needs of remanded and sentenced prisoners and differing needs by gender.

Social implications: Supporting the health and wellbeing of Indigenous prison populations can improve health outcomes, community health and reduce recidivism.

Originality/value: Only one other model of care for Aboriginal prisoner health exists in Australia, an Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisation-initiated in-reach model of care in one prison in one jurisdiction. The South Australian model of care presents principles that are applicable across all jurisdictions and provides a framework that could be adapted to support Indigenous peoples in diverse prison settings.

目的:澳大利亚监狱中的土著居民和托雷斯海峡岛民(原住民)人数过多,他们在监狱中有着复杂的健康需求。为了满足南澳大利亚州九所成人监狱中土著囚犯的广泛需求,我们设计了一种护理模式。本文旨在介绍南澳大利亚土著居民和托雷斯海峡岛民囚犯健康与福利护理模式的方法和研究结果:该项目采用定性混合方法,包括快速查阅相关文献、利益相关者咨询和主要利益相关者研讨会。该项目由利益相关者咨询小组负责监督,该小组每月召开一次会议,以确保项目合作伙伴、利益相关者和原住民社区的具体需求被适当纳入项目的规划和管理中,并为获取相关信息和关键信息提供便利:原住民囚犯健康和福利护理模式的设计是全面的、以人为本的,并以提供文化上适当的护理为基础。它承认原住民囚犯是监狱内外社区的成员。社会影响:社会影响:支持土著监狱服刑人员的健康和福祉可以改善健康状况、社区健康并减少累犯:原创性/价值:澳大利亚仅有一种针对土著囚犯健康的护理模式,即在一个辖区的一所监狱中,由土著社区控制健康组织发起的内联护理模式。南澳大利亚州的护理模式提出了适用于所有司法管辖区的原则,并提供了一个可加以调整的框架,以支持不同监狱环境中的原住民。
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引用次数: 0
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International journal of prison health
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