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Canadian journal of health history = Revue canadienne d'histoire de la sante最新文献

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COVID-19 in Perspective: A Witness Seminar1. 透视 COVID-19:证人研讨会1。
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.3138/cjhh.678-112023
Catherine Carstairs, Amy Greer, Rachael Magilsen

In June 2023, we brought together leaders who responded to the emergency phase COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario as part of a "Witness Seminar." This approach to studying history was developed by the Institute of Contemporary British History. It has been extensively used in the history of science and medicine by the Wellcome Trust History of Twentieth Century Medicine. A witness seminar provides a collective oral history, in which participants can express diverse perspectives, build on each other's thoughts, and create a documentary record for policy makers and future historians. The published transcript provides an intimate look at how the pandemic played out in the eyes of some of key responders and raises many questions about the history of public health funding and administration in the province of Ontario, the failures in long-term care, and the need to improve pandemic communication. This article documents the success of the pandemic response.

2023 年 6 月,作为 "见证研讨会 "的一部分,我们召集了安大略省应对 COVID-19 大流行病紧急阶段的领导人。这种研究历史的方法是由当代英国历史研究所开发的。威康信托基金二十世纪医学史》在科学史和医学史中广泛使用了这种方法。见证人研讨会提供了一种集体口述历史的方式,参与者可以表达不同的观点,以彼此的想法为基础,为政策制定者和未来的历史学家创造文献记录。已出版的记录稿提供了一些主要响应者眼中的大流行发生过程,并提出了许多关于安大略省公共卫生资金和管理历史、长期护理的失败以及改善大流行沟通的必要性等问题。本文记录了大流行应对措施的成功之处。
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引用次数: 0
Technologies, professions de santé et réformes publiques : les projets professionnels des techniciens ambulanciers paramédics et des inhalothérapeutes au Québec, 1990-2022. 技术、卫生专业和公共改革:1990-2022 年魁北克救护车护理人员和呼吸治疗师的专业项目。
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.3138/cjhh.675-092023
Stéphanie Fardeau, Julien Prud'homme

A blind spot in the history of the healthcare professions is the evolution of "technical" professions, particularly after 1970. However, these professions underwent major changes at the end of the 20th century. We propose two case studies, on Quebec's paramedics and respiratory therapists' professional projects. The projects and strategies of the two groups, which had previously differed, tended to converge after 1995. From then, both groups minimize their relationship with machines and technology. Instead, they claim new tasks focused on clinical evaluation and first-line intervention. Public reforms appear to be shaping this evolution in the political strategies, professional projects and even clinical preferences, of these healthcare professions after 1995.

医疗保健专业历史上的一个盲点是 "技术 "专业的演变,尤其是 1970 年以后。然而,这些专业在 20 世纪末经历了重大变革。我们提出了两个关于魁北克辅助医务人员和呼吸治疗师专业项目的案例研究。这两个群体的项目和战略之前存在差异,但在 1995 年后趋于一致。从那时起,这两个群体将其与机器和技术的关系降至最低。取而代之的是,他们提出了以临床评估和一线干预为重点的新任务。1995 年后,公共改革似乎影响了这些医疗保健专业的政治战略、专业项目甚至临床偏好的演变。
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引用次数: 0
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Canadian journal of health history = Revue canadienne d'histoire de la sante
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