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The Preservation of the Javanese Language in the Special Region of Yogyakarta 爪哇语在日惹特别地区的保存
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.22146/ijg.68183
W. Udasmoro, J. Yuwono, Sulistyowati Sulistyowati, Aprillia Firmonasari, Wulan Tri Astuti, B. R. S. Baskoro
The purpose of this study is to map the vulnerable Javanese language in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, namely in the City of Yogyakarta and in the regencies of Sleman, Gunungkidul, Kulon Progo, and Bantul. Furthermore, it seeks to understand the role of different agents in preserving the Javanese language in those areas. Due to the dominating use of Indonesian language, the Javanese language has decreased in usage in various modes of communication in schools especially Jawa krama (medium-register variety). Making this language vulnerability mapping is important to locate in the context of the region, the language vulnerability that occurs more than other regions. This mapping can be used by the policy makers to strengthen the Javanese language used in the regions. A geographic information system was used to map the language's vulnerability in this region. The findings of this research are, first, there is an even distribution of the level of language vulnerability throughout the region, especially in the declining usage of Jawa krama. Second, schools no longer serve as agents in the preservation of the usage and competence of the Javanese language, especially Jawa krama. Third, family and social environments still hold potential for the preservation of the Javanese language, although mostly for Jawa ngoko. 
本研究的目的是绘制日惹特区(即日惹市和Sleman、Gunungkidul、Kulon Progo和Bantul县)的脆弱爪哇语地图。此外,它还试图了解不同机构在这些地区保存爪哇语方面的作用。由于印度尼西亚语的主要使用,爪哇语在学校各种交流模式中的使用有所减少,特别是爪哇语(中等语域的变体)。制作这种语言漏洞映射很重要,要定位在该区域的上下文中,该语言漏洞比其他区域发生的多。决策者可以使用这种映射来加强这些地区使用的爪哇语。使用地理信息系统来绘制该地区语言的脆弱性。这项研究的结果是,首先,整个地区的语言脆弱性水平分布均匀,特别是爪哇克拉马语的使用率下降。第二,学校不再充当爪哇语,特别是爪哇克拉玛的使用和能力的保存机构。第三,家庭和社会环境仍然具有保存爪哇语的潜力,尽管主要是爪哇语。
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引用次数: 2
Identification of Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly during Earthquake in Southern Java Island using Google Earth Engine Datasets 利用谷歌地球引擎数据识别爪哇岛南部地震期间海温异常
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.22146/ijg.68247
A. Rusydi, Ferryati Masitoh
The certainty of Sea Surface Temperature (SST) anomaly during earthquakes in Java Island was still not clear identified. This research tried to identify any possibilities of SST anomaly during earthquake in Southern Java Island. It used Google Earth Engine datasets including daily NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI): Sea Surface Temperature Version 2 which has resolution of 0.25 arc degrees for 20 years and processed them to depict SST trends in pre-earthquake and post-earthquake situation. The statistic test of t-Test Paired Two Sample was also applied to certain the significant difference of SST in both situations. SST fluctuation during the earthquake was still inconsistent and unclear to consider as an anomaly. There were other complicated factors excluding earthquake to influence SST fluctuation. The earthquake did not trigger directly to fluctuate SST, even not to make it being an anomaly.
爪哇岛地震期间海温异常的确定性仍不明确。本研究试图找出南爪哇岛地震期间海温异常的可能性。利用谷歌Earth Engine数据集,包括美国国家海洋和大气管理局(NOAA)气候数据记录(CDR) -伍兹霍尔海洋研究所(WHOI):海平面温度第2版,分辨率为0.25弧度,20年,并对其进行处理,描绘了震前和震后的海温趋势。采用t-Test Paired Two Sample统计检验,确定两种情况下海表温度的显著性差异。地震期间的海温波动仍然不一致,不能作为异常来考虑。除地震外,还有其他复杂因素影响海温波动。地震没有直接触发海温波动,甚至没有使其成为异常。
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引用次数: 0
Monitoring the the Impacts of Climate Change and Variability on the Phenology of Natural Vegetation Using 250m MODIS-NDVI Satellite Data: Cace Study of the Dryland Ecosystem of Sokoto, North-Westrn Nigeria. 利用250米MODIS-NDVI卫星数据监测气候变化和可变性对自然植被表型的影响:尼日利亚西北部索科托旱地生态系统的Cace研究。
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.22146/ijg.61697
A. M. Jibrillah, Nathanial Bayode Eniolorunda, G. A. Budah, Dalhatu Ahmad
Recent climate change and variability together with other anthropogenic drivers have exerted tremendous pressure on the fragile dryland ecosystem of Sokoto, North-western Nigeria. Vegetation phenology is one of the active indicators of the impacts of climate change on the ecosystem. This study aimed to monitor how the ecosystem of the area responds to the challenges associated with climate change in order to provide baseline information for policies and programmes geared towards addressing these challenges. It explored the applications of remote sensing data (MODIS-NDVI), GIS and statistical analyses in achieving this aim. Image processing operations such as data extraction, raster calculations, geometric transformations and creation of the region of interest were conducted using ArcGIS 10.5 model builder while TIMESAT software was used determined the vegetation phenological events such as the start, end and length of the growing seasons. The results indicated a persistent decline in the length of the growing seasons of the major vegetation classes in the area due to late onset and early cessation of the growing season which is positively correlated with rainfall distribution. From the year 2001 to 2016, 36% and 33% declined in the length of the growing season were recorded for shrubs and grasses respectively. These are positively correlated with the annual rainfall distributions in the area, with the correlation coefficient of r = 0.40 and r = 0.36 for the shrubs and grasses respectively. Implications of these on the ecosystem and livelihoods of the people in the area were discussed and ways forward suggested.
最近的气候变化和可变性,加上其他人为驱动因素,给尼日利亚西北部索科托脆弱的旱地生态系统带来了巨大压力。植被酚学是气候变化对生态系统影响的积极指标之一。这项研究旨在监测该地区的生态系统如何应对与气候变化相关的挑战,以便为应对这些挑战的政策和方案提供基线信息。探讨了遥感数据(MODIS-NDVI)、GIS和统计分析在实现这一目标中的应用。使用ArcGIS 10.5模型构建器进行图像处理操作,如数据提取、光栅计算、几何变换和感兴趣区域的创建,同时使用TIMESAT软件确定植被的酚学事件,如生长季节的开始、结束和长度。结果表明,由于生长季节的开始较晚和停止较早,该地区主要植被类别的生长季节长度持续下降,这与降雨量分布呈正相关。从2001年到2016年,灌木和草的生长季节长度分别下降了36%和33%。这些与该地区的年降雨量分布呈正相关,灌木和草地的相关系数分别为r=0.40和r=0.36。讨论了这些对该地区生态系统和人民生计的影响,并提出了前进的道路。
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引用次数: 0
Informal Space Utilization Shifting post-Urban Revitalizationin the Semarang Old City 三宝垄老城都市复兴后非正式空间利用的转变
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.22146/ijg.68744
S. P. Dewi, Retno Susanti, G. L. Wungo
The Semarang Old City revitalization has changed its physical appearance significantly, from a slum and crowded area to a more organized, pleasant, and attractive one. The revitalization is one of the Mayor's missions after being reelected in 2015 to enhance the Old City’s image as a prominent historical tourist destination. The government established a regulation prohibiting informal activities in the Old City. Informality is considered an interference in urban areas, including spaces that accommodate informal activities through illegal acquisition. However, informal activities persist in the Old City, shifting the physical setting and transforming the spatial utilization. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the transformation of informal spaces in the Old City after revitalization. Quantitative methods were used by distributing questionnaires to informal activity workers and interviews with the Old City manager. The results showed spatial utilization and relation transformations, a close relationship between informal and formal activities, and no conflict regarding spatial utilization. However, the relationship between formal and informal spaces changed after the revitalization. Formal activities prefer clear spatial boundaries, making informal space utilization and pattern more dynamic.
三宝垄老城的复兴使它的外观发生了很大的变化,从一个贫民窟和拥挤的地区变成了一个更有组织、更愉快、更有吸引力的地方。振兴是市长在2015年再次当选后的任务之一,以提高老城作为一个著名的历史旅游目的地的形象。政府制定了一项条例,禁止在老城进行非正式活动。非正式被认为是对城市地区的干扰,包括通过非法获取容纳非正式活动的空间。然而,非正式活动在旧城中持续存在,改变了物理环境,改变了空间利用。因此,本研究旨在探讨旧城复兴后非正式空间的转变。通过对非正式活动工作者发放问卷和对老城管理者进行访谈,采用了定量方法。结果表明:空间利用与关系转化,非正式活动与正式活动关系密切,空间利用不存在冲突。然而,在复兴之后,正式和非正式空间的关系发生了变化。正式活动偏好明确的空间边界,使非正式空间的利用和格局更具动态性。
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引用次数: 1
Determination of Groundwater Flow Pattern in the basement complex terrain of Ado-Ekiti, Southwestern Nigeria 尼日利亚西南部Ado-Ekiti基底复杂地形地下水流模式测定
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.22146/ijg.56539
A. Oyedele, G. Olayanju, T. Oyedele, Kehinde Oyedele, Taofeek Ewumi, F. Ogunlana
Hydrostatic level sampling, geo-referencing and Geographic Information System were employed to delineate the major groundwater recharge / discharge zones, the groundwater flow direction and the groundwater divides in Ado-Ekiti metropolis with the objective of groundwater resource protection.  Static water level measurements were made from 108 hand – dug wells evenly distributed on a regional basis. The latitudes, longitudes and elevations above mean sea level of the well points were measured using the Global Positioning System. A mean value of 5.84 ± 2.35 m above mean sea level was observed for the depths to the static water level with a mean value of 408.27 ± 46.06 m above mean sea level for the groundwater head. The contour maps obtained enabled the delineation of the major groundwater recharge / discharge zones, the groundwater flow direction and the groundwater divides with the regional tendency of the underground flow approximately lying along the Northwest – Southeast direction and groundwater divides along the South – Eastern/ South – Western axes of the Central portion. Strict environmental ethics must be enforced around the groundwater recharge / discharge zones and flow directions in order to avoid groundwater contamination.
为了保护地下水资源,采用静水水位采样、地理参考和地理信息系统划定了阿多-埃基提大都市的主要地下水补给/排泄区、地下水流向和地下水分界线。静态水位测量是从108个地区均匀分布的人工挖井中进行的。使用全球定位系统测量了井点平均海平面以上的纬度、经度和海拔。静水位深度的平均值为平均海平面以上5.84±2.35 m,地下水水头的平均值是平均海平面之上408.27±46.06 m。所获得的等高线图能够描绘主要的地下水补给/排泄区、地下水流向和地下水分界线,地下水流的区域趋势大致沿西北-东南方向,地下水分界线沿中部的东南轴。必须在地下水补给/排放区和流向周围执行严格的环境道德,以避免地下水污染。
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引用次数: 0
Groundwater Chemistry Characterization in the South and Southeast Merapi Volcano, Indonesia 印度尼西亚默拉皮火山南部和东南部地下水化学特征
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.22146/ijg.76433
H. Hendrayana, A. Harijoko, I. Riyanto, Azmin Nuha, R. Ruslisan
Merapi Volcano, which differs from volcanoes in other climates due to its location on the Indonesian Maritime Continent influenced by ENSO, ICTZ, and Moonsons, plays an essential role as a source of groundwater for the surrounding population. Some problems associated with groundwater in Mount Merapi are high utilization compared to other volcanoes worldwide, changes in land use, pollution, and its lowering table. Therefore, this study aims to compare the hydrogeological characteristics and aquifer systems of the southern and southeastern parts of Merapi Volcano. The hydrogeological characteristics were obtained from geological mapping, surface and subsurface, as well as rock XRF tests. Meanwhile, the hydrogeochemical characterization was determined through chemical data using the Trilinear Piper, Kurlov, Fingerprint, Composition, and Harker Diagram methods. The results of the Trilinear Piper, Kurlov, Fingerprint, and Composition Diagram methods show that Mount Merapi has 3, 7, 4, and 2 types of patterns different from other volcanoes in the world. On the other hand, the Harker diagram has the same pattern of Mg-Ca and Mg-Na as several other volcanoes. In conclusion, the hydrostratigraphy in the southern part of the volcano, consists of aquifuge, aquiclude, and aquifer, while in the southeast, there are aquitards of volcanic sandstone and tuff.
默拉皮火山位于印度尼西亚海洋大陆,受ENSO、ICTZ和Moonsons的影响,与其他气候条件下的火山不同,它作为周围人口的地下水来源发挥着重要作用。与默拉皮火山地下水有关的一些问题是与世界上其他火山相比,默拉皮火山地下水的高利用率、土地利用的变化、污染和地下水位的下降。因此,本研究旨在比较默拉皮火山南部和东南部的水文地质特征和含水层系统。通过地质填图、地表和地下以及岩石XRF测试,获得了水文地质特征。同时,利用三线性Piper、Kurlov、指纹图谱、成分图和Harker图等方法对化学数据进行了水文地球化学表征。三线性Piper法、Kurlov法、指纹法和成分图法的结果表明,默拉皮火山与世界上其他火山有3种、7种、4种和2种不同的模式。另一方面,哈克图与其他几座火山具有相同的镁钙和镁钠模式。结果表明,火山南部的水地层由隔水层、隔水层和含水层组成,东南部的水地层由火山砂岩和凝灰岩组成。
{"title":"Groundwater Chemistry Characterization in the South and Southeast Merapi Volcano, Indonesia","authors":"H. Hendrayana, A. Harijoko, I. Riyanto, Azmin Nuha, R. Ruslisan","doi":"10.22146/ijg.76433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.76433","url":null,"abstract":"Merapi Volcano, which differs from volcanoes in other climates due to its location on the Indonesian Maritime Continent influenced by ENSO, ICTZ, and Moonsons, plays an essential role as a source of groundwater for the surrounding population. Some problems associated with groundwater in Mount Merapi are high utilization compared to other volcanoes worldwide, changes in land use, pollution, and its lowering table. Therefore, this study aims to compare the hydrogeological characteristics and aquifer systems of the southern and southeastern parts of Merapi Volcano. The hydrogeological characteristics were obtained from geological mapping, surface and subsurface, as well as rock XRF tests. Meanwhile, the hydrogeochemical characterization was determined through chemical data using the Trilinear Piper, Kurlov, Fingerprint, Composition, and Harker Diagram methods. The results of the Trilinear Piper, Kurlov, Fingerprint, and Composition Diagram methods show that Mount Merapi has 3, 7, 4, and 2 types of patterns different from other volcanoes in the world. On the other hand, the Harker diagram has the same pattern of Mg-Ca and Mg-Na as several other volcanoes. In conclusion, the hydrostratigraphy in the southern part of the volcano, consists of aquifuge, aquiclude, and aquifer, while in the southeast, there are aquitards of volcanic sandstone and tuff.","PeriodicalId":52460,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Geography","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42366942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spatial and Ecological Approach on Marble Mining Land in Tulungagung Regency-Indonesia: Is it Suitable as an Assessment of Disaster Mitigation Efforts? 印尼土伦加贡地区大理石开采用地的空间生态评价:是否适合作为减灾评估?
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.22146/ijg.72627
N. Khusna, S. Sumarmi, S. Bachri, I. Astina, Nevy Farista Aristin
Indonesia has a karst region abundant in high-quality marble mining products but is also prone to disasters. Over the years, this area has experienced numerous natural disasters, thereby leading to the need for a land suitability assessment. This is a descriptive qualitative and quantitative research with data collected from field observations, laboratory tests, interviews, and documents. Four places in the center and adjacent areas of marble producers were selected for the research sample. The data collected were analyzed using the spatial and ecological approach, fishbone, tabulation, percentage, and SWOT analysis. The result showed that numerous land mismatches contribute to the occurrence of natural catastrophes, such as improper vegetation kinds, population settlement patterns, excessive exploitation, and unfriendly human activities. This study recommends a variety of measures to improve the mining area.
印尼喀斯特地区拥有丰富的优质大理石矿产品,但也容易发生灾害。多年来,该地区经历了多次自然灾害,因此需要进行土地适宜性评估。这是一项描述性定性和定量研究,数据收集自实地观察、实验室测试、访谈和文件。选取大理石产地中心及邻近地区的四个地方作为研究样本。采用空间生态法、鱼骨法、表格法、百分比法和SWOT分析法对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,植被类型不合理、人口定居模式不合理、过度开发和人类活动不友好等多种土地失配是导致自然灾害发生的重要因素。本研究提出了改善矿区的多种措施。
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引用次数: 2
Effect of Transportation Infrastructure on Built-up Area Using Prediction of Land Use/Cover Change: Case Study of Yogyakarta International Airport, Indonesia 基于土地利用/覆被变化预测的交通基础设施对建成区的影响——以印尼日惹国际机场为例
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.22146/ijg.68216
Irwansyah Sukri, R. Harini, Sudrajat Sudrajat
The development of transportation infrastructure increases the pressure on natural resources, one of which is the increase in the built-up area. The changes do not only happen during the construction of transportation infrastructure but also after its completion. Therefore, this study aims to identify and simulate land use/cover changes in Kulon Progo Regency, Indonesia, to predict the effect of the construction of Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA). A quantitative descriptive method was used with the main data of multitemporal Landsat remote sensing images. Furthermore, the integration of Cellular Automata and Artificial Neural Networks (CA-ANN) was applied to simulate land use/cover change predictions (2035). The results of image classification using the supervised maximum likelihood classification showed an overall accuracy of 85.33% and 86.67% for 2011, and 2015 with 2019 using Landsat 7 and 8 images, respectively. Meanwhile, there was an increase in paddy fields of 1,210.1 ha (2.11%) and built-up area by 2,708.6 ha (4.72%) during 2011 – 2019. Conversely, shrubs and dryland agriculture decreased by 1,594.1 ha (2.78%) and 2,174.1 ha (3.79%). The simulation results indicate that the development of transportation infrastructure further triggers the increase in built-up area, especially around the YIA. Therefore, policymakers and development implementers should adopt and implement appropriate and effective planning for sustainable land use.
交通基础设施的发展增加了自然资源的压力,其中之一就是建成区面积的增加。这些变化不仅发生在交通基础设施建设期间,而且发生在其建成之后。因此,本研究旨在识别和模拟印度尼西亚Kulon Progo Regency的土地利用/覆盖变化,以预测日惹国际机场(YIA)建设的影响。利用多时相陆地卫星遥感影像的主要数据,采用定量描述方法。此外,细胞自动机和人工神经网络(CA-ANN)的集成被应用于模拟土地利用/覆盖变化预测(2035)。使用监督最大似然分类的图像分类结果显示,2011年和2015年,使用陆地卫星7号和8号图像的图像分类的总体准确率分别为85.33%和86.67%。与此同时,2011-2019年期间,稻田面积增加了1210.1公顷(2.11%),建成区面积增加了2708.6公顷(4.72%)。相反,灌木和旱地农业减少了1594.1公顷(2.78%)和2174.1公顷(3.79%)。模拟结果表明,交通基础设施的发展进一步引发了建成区面积的增加,尤其是在YIA周围。因此,政策制定者和发展执行者应通过并实施适当和有效的可持续土地利用规划。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship between Population Dynamic and Garang River Upstream Environment in Central Java, Indonesia 印尼中爪哇加朗河上游环境与人口动态的关系
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.22146/ijg.75767
P. Hardati, D. L. Setyowati, T. Arsal, M. Amin, E. Trihatmoko
The interaction of the human population with nature can cause environmental damage such as the degradation of the watershed carrying capacity. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the relationship between population dynamic and the upstream environment alongside Garang River using four villages including Munding, Lerep, Kalirejo, and Pakintelan. Data were collected from several stakeholders including selected heads of households supported by key informants such as community leaders and the river care communities using field observation, a household survey through questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The households used as samples were selected through proportional random sampling and the data retrieved were analyzed through a descriptive quantitative method which involved the cross-tabulation of household data on economic activities and environmental management practices. It was discovered that 1) the population of the Garang River’s upstream was very dynamic with growth rates varying from 1.05% to 3.93%, 2) the main livelihood of the population and dominant land use was the agricultural sector, 3) the community realized that the harmonic relationship with the environment was a critical condition to support farming activities and fulfil daily necessities, and 4) the society kept maintaining the river through different activities such as "bersih sungai" or river cleaning and "sedekah bumi" or thank-giving to the environment. Moreover, the harmonic relationship between the people and the river environment is in form of several activities. These included waste management, cleaning rivers, maintaining clean waterways, actions to create a clean and healthy environment, and joining the efforts to care for the environment. The harmony was observed to have been realized through the integration of diversity, interdependence, unity, and the value of providing care.
人类与自然的相互作用会造成环境破坏,例如流域承载力的退化。因此,本研究旨在利用Munding、Lerep、Kalirejo和Pakintelan四个村庄分析加朗河沿岸人口动态与上游环境之间的关系。通过实地观察、通过问卷调查进行的家庭调查、深入访谈和文件记录,从几个利益相关者那里收集了数据,包括由社区领导人和河流护理社区等关键信息提供者支持的选定户主。用作样本的家庭是通过比例随机抽样选出的,检索到的数据是通过描述性定量方法进行分析的,该方法涉及对经济活动和环境管理实践的家庭数据进行交叉制表。研究发现,1)加朗河上游的人口非常活跃,增长率在1.05%至3.93%之间,2)人口的主要生计和主要土地利用是农业部门,3)社区意识到与环境的和谐关系是支持农业活动和满足日常生活必需品的关键条件,4)社会通过不同的活动来维护河流,如“bersih sungai”或河流清洁和“sedekah bumi”或感谢环境。此外,人与河流环境之间的和谐关系是以多种活动的形式存在的。其中包括废物管理、清洁河流、维护清洁水道、创造清洁健康环境的行动,以及共同努力保护环境。人们认为,这种和谐是通过多样性、相互依存性、统一性和提供护理的价值观相结合而实现的。
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引用次数: 0
Importance of Tropospheric Correction to C-band InSAR Measurements: Application in the 2018 Palu Earthquake 对流层校正对C波段InSAR测量的重要性:在2018年巴鲁地震中的应用
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.22146/ijg.68984
H. Panuntun, L. Heliani, W. Suryanto, C. Pratama
Long-term InSAR-based observations are prone to atmospheric delay interference. The active-phase signals emitted and recorded back by sensors during imaging are easily disturbed by the electron content in the ionospheric layer and the water vapor content in the tropospheric layer. Given that the short wavelength of the C-band used by Sentinel-1 is more sensitive to tropospheric delay than to ionospheric delay, in this work, we utilized InSAR Sentinel-1 data to observe the postseismic deformation that occurred following the 2018 Palu earthquake and to evaluate the effect of tropospheric delay on the estimated interferogram time series. The cloud computation of Looking into Continent from Space with Synthetic Aperture Radar (LiCSAR) and LiCSBAS was used to generate interferograms and analyze the time series. Here the atmospheric delay was modeled by using Generic Atmospheric Correction Online Service (GACOS) and removed from the generated interferograms. Results showed that the annual velocity and cumulative line-of-sight (LOS) displacement were refined by correcting the atmospheric delay. Specifically, by applying GACOS, the standard deviation of the generated interferograms decreased by up to 76.6%. GNSS observations were utilized to verify the improvement due to the removal of tropospheric noise. We found that LOS displacement with GACOS correction better fitted the GNSS observation than LOS displacement without GACOS correction. Therefore, atmospheric correction plays an important role in long-term InSAR-based observations, especially in avoiding any bias in the interpretation of the estimated time series.
基于insar的长期观测容易受到大气延迟干扰。传感器在成像过程中发射并记录回的有源相位信号容易受到电离层电子含量和对流层水汽含量的干扰。鉴于Sentinel-1使用的c波段短波长对对流层延迟比电离层延迟更敏感,本文利用InSAR Sentinel-1观测了2018年帕卢地震后的震后形变,并评估了对流层延迟对估计干涉图时间序列的影响。利用合成孔径雷达(LiCSAR)和合成孔径雷达(LiCSBAS)的云计算生成干涉图,并对时间序列进行分析。本文采用通用大气校正在线服务(GACOS)对大气延迟进行建模,并将其从生成的干涉图中去除。结果表明,通过校正大气延迟,可以得到年速度和累积视距(LOS)位移。具体来说,应用gaos,生成的干涉图的标准差降低了76.6%。利用GNSS观测来验证由于消除对流层噪声而得到的改进。我们发现经过GACOS校正的LOS位移比没有经过GACOS校正的LOS位移更符合GNSS观测值。因此,大气校正在基于insar的长期观测中起着重要的作用,特别是在估计时间序列的解释中避免任何偏差。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Indonesian Journal of Geography
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