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Characterization of Biharmonic Hypersurface 双调和超曲面的表征
Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.15421/242211
S. Srivastava, K. Sood, K. Srivastava
The main purpose of this paper is to study biharmonic hypersurface in a quasi-paraSasakian manifold $mathbb{Q}^{2m+1}$. Biharmonic hypersurfaces are special cases of biharmonic maps and biharmonic maps are the critical points of the bienergy functional. The condition of biharmonicity for non-degenerate hypersurfaces in $mathbb{Q}^{2m+1}$ is investigated for both cases: either the characteristic vector field of $mathbb{Q}^{2m+1}$ is the unit normal vector field to the hypersurface or it belongs to the tangent space of the hypersurface. Some relevant examples are also illustrated.
本文的主要目的是研究拟parasasakian流形$mathbb{Q}^{2m+1}$上的双调和超曲面。双调和超曲面是双调和映射的特殊情况,双调和映射是生物能泛函的临界点。研究了$mathbb{Q}^{2m+1}$中非简并超曲面双谐性的条件:$mathbb{Q}^{2m+1}$的特征向量场是超曲面的单位法向量场或属于超曲面的切空间。并举例说明了一些相关的例子。
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引用次数: 0
The fundamental group of the space $Omega_n(m)$ 空间n(m)的基本群
Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.15421/242207
A. Paśko
In the present paper the spaces $Omega_n(m)$ are considered. The spaces $Omega_n(m)$, introduced in 2018 by A.M. Pasko and Y.O. Orekhova, are the generalization of the spaces $Omega_n$ (the space $Omega_n(2)$ coincides with $Omega_n$). The investigation of homotopy properties of the spaces $Omega_n$ has been started by V.I. Ruban in 1985 and followed by V.A. Koshcheev, A.M. Pasko. In particular V.A. Koshcheev has proved that the spaces $Omega_n$ are simply connected. We generalized this result proving that all the spaces $Omega_n(m)$ are simply connected. In order to prove the simply connectedness of the space $Omega_n(m)$ we consider the 1-skeleton of this space. Using 1-cells we form the closed ways that create the fundamental group of the space $Omega_n(m)$. Using 2-cells we show that all these closed ways are equivalent to the trivial way. So the fundamental group of the space $Omega_n(m)$ is trivial and the space $Omega_n(m)$ is simply connected.
本文考虑了空间$Omega_n(m)$。空间$Omega_n(m)$,于2018年由A.M.Pasko和Y.O. Orekhova,是空间$Omega_n$的泛化(空间$Omega_n(2)$与$Omega_n$重合)关于空间$Omega_n$的同伦性质的研究是由V.I. Ruban在1985年开始的,随后V.A. Koshcheev, A.M.Pasko。特别是V.A. Koshcheev证明了空间$Omega_n$是单连通的。我们推广了这个结果,证明了所有的空间$Omega_n(m)$都是单连通的。为了证明空间的简单连通性,我们考虑这个空间的1-骨架。使用1单元格,我们形成闭合的方式来创建空间的基本群$Omega_n(m)$。我们用2单元格证明了所有这些闭合路径都等价于平凡路径。所以空间n(m)的基本群是平凡的空间n(m)是单连通的。
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引用次数: 0
Solitary and periodic wave solutions of the loaded modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation via the functional variable method 用泛函变量法求解加载修正Benjamin-Bona-Mahony方程的孤波解和周期波解
Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.15421/242202
B. Babajanov, F. Abdikarimov
In this article, we established new travelling wave solutions for the loaded Benjamin-Bona-Mahony and the loaded modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation by the functional variable method. The performance of this method is reliable and effective and gives the exact solitary wave solutions and periodic wave solutions. All solutions of these equations have been examined and three dimensional graphics of the obtained solutions have been drawn by using the Matlab program. We get some traveling wave solutions, which are expressed by the hyperbolic functions and trigonometric functions. This method is effective to find exact solutions of many other similar equations.
本文用泛函变量法建立了加载Benjamin-Bona-Mahony方程和加载修正Benjamin-Bona-Mahony方程的行波解。该方法性能可靠、有效,并给出了精确的孤立波解和周期波解。对这些方程的所有解进行了检验,并利用Matlab程序绘制了得到的解的三维图形。得到了用双曲函数和三角函数表示的行波解。这种方法对于求许多其他类似方程的精确解是有效的。
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引用次数: 3
Strengthening the Comparison Theorem and Kolmogorov Inequality in the Asymmetric Case 非对称情况下比较定理与Kolmogorov不等式的强化
Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.15421/242204
V. Kofanov, K.D. Sydorovych
We obtain the strengthened Kolmogorov comparison theorem in asymmetric case.In particular, it gives us the opportunity to obtain the following strengthened Kolmogorov inequality in the asymmetric case:$$|x^{(k)}_{pm }|_{infty}le frac{|varphi _{r-k}( cdot ;;alpha ,beta )_pm |_{infty }}{E_0(varphi _r( cdot ;;alpha ,beta ))^{1-k/r}_{infty }}|||x|||^{1-k/r}_{infty}|alpha^{-1}x_+^{(r)}+beta^{-1}x_-^{(r)}|_infty^{k/r}$$for functions $x in L^r_{infty }(mathbb{R})$, where$$|||x|||_infty:=frac12 sup_{alpha ,beta}{ |x(beta)-x(alpha)|:x'(t)neq 0 ;;foralltin (alpha ,beta) }$$$k,r in mathbb{N}$, $k 0$, $varphi_r( cdot ;;alpha ,beta )_r$ is the asymmetric perfect spline of Euler of order $r$ and $E_0(x)_infty $ is the best uniform approximation of the function $x$ by constants.
得到了非对称情况下的强化Kolmogorov比较定理。特别是,它使我们有机会在非对称情况下得到以下强化的Kolmogorov不等式:$$|x^{(k)}_{pm }|_{infty}le frac{|varphi _{r-k}( cdot ;;alpha ,beta )_pm |_{infty }}{E_0(varphi _r( cdot ;;alpha ,beta ))^{1-k/r}_{infty }}|||x|||^{1-k/r}_{infty}|alpha^{-1}x_+^{(r)}+beta^{-1}x_-^{(r)}|_infty^{k/r}$$对于函数 $x in L^r_{infty }(mathbb{R})$,其中$$|||x|||_infty:=frac12 sup_{alpha ,beta}{ |x(beta)-x(alpha)|:x'(t)neq 0 ;;foralltin (alpha ,beta) }$$$k,r in mathbb{N}$, $k 0$, $varphi_r( cdot ;;alpha ,beta )_r$ 不对称欧拉完美样条是有序的吗 $r$ 和 $E_0(x)_infty $ 函数的最佳一致近似是什么 $x$ 通过常数。
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引用次数: 0
General form of $(lambda,varphi)$-additive operators on spaces of $L$-space-valued functions $L$ -空间值函数空间上$(lambda,varphi)$ -加性算子的一般形式
Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.15421/242201
V. Babenko, V. Babenko, O. Kovalenko, N. Parfinovych
The goal of the article is to characterize continuous $(lambda,varphi)$-additive operators acting on measurable bounded functions with values in $L$-spaces. As an application, we prove a sharp Ostrowski type inequality for such operators.
本文的目标是描述作用于具有$L$ -空间中值的可测量有界函数上的连续$(lambda,varphi)$ -加性算子。作为应用,我们证明了这类算子的一个尖锐的Ostrowski型不等式。
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引用次数: 0
Three- and four-term recurrence relations for Horn's hypergeometric function $H_4$ Horn超几何函数$H_4$的三、四项递归关系
Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.15421/242203
R. Dmytryshyn, I.-A.V. Lutsiv
Three- and four-term recurrence relations for hypergeometric functions of the second order (such as hypergeometric functions of Appell, Horn, etc.) are the starting point for constructing branched continued fraction expansions of the ratios of these functions. These relations are essential for obtaining the simplest structure of branched continued fractions (elements of which are simple polynomials) for approximating the solutions of the systems of partial differential equations, as well as some analytical functions of two variables. In this study, three- and four-term recurrence relations for Horn's hypergeometric function $H_4$ are derived. These relations can be used to construct branched continued fraction expansions for the ratios of this function and they are a generalization of the classical three-term recurrent relations for Gaussian hypergeometric function underlying Gauss' continued fraction.
二阶超几何函数(如Appell、Horn等超几何函数)的三项和四项递归关系是构造这些函数之比的支连分数展开式的起点。这些关系对于得到分支连分式(其元素为简单多项式)的最简单结构、近似偏微分方程组的解以及一些二元解析函数都是必不可少的。本文导出了Horn超几何函数$H_4$的三项和四项递归关系。这些关系可用于构造该函数的比率的分支连分数展开式,它们是高斯连分数下高斯超几何函数的经典三项递推关系的推广。
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引用次数: 3
Two sharp inequalities for operators in a Hilbert space 希尔伯特空间中算子的两个尖锐不等式
Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.15421/242206
N. Kriachko
In this paper we obtained generalisations of the L. V. Taikov’s and N. Ainulloev’s sharp inequalities, which estimate a norm of function's first-order derivative (L. V. Taikov) and a norm of function's second-order derivative (N. Ainulloev) via the modulus of continuity or the modulus of smoothness of the function itself and the modulus of continuity or the modulus of smoothness of the function's second-order derivative. The generalisations are obtained on the power of unbounded self-adjoint operators which act in a Hilbert space. The moduli of continuity or smoothness are defined by a strongly continuous group of unitary operators.
本文得到了L. V. Taikov和N. Ainulloev尖锐不等式的推广,它们通过函数本身的连续模或平滑模和函数二阶导数的连续模或平滑模来估计函数一阶导数的范数(L. V. Taikov)和函数二阶导数的范数(N. Ainulloev)。在Hilbert空间中的无界自伴随算子的幂上得到了这些推广。连续或平滑的模由一组强连续的酉算子来定义。
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引用次数: 0
A parametric type of Bernoulli polynomials with higher level 一类参数型高阶伯努利多项式
Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.15421/242205
T. Komatsu
In this paper, we introduce a parametric type of Bernoulli polynomials with higher level and study their characteristic and combinatorial properties. We also give determinant expressions of a parametric type of Bernoulli polynomials with higher level. The results are generalizations of those with level 2 by Masjed-Jamei, Beyki and Koepf and with level 3 by the author.
本文引入了一类参数型高阶伯努利多项式,研究了它们的特征和组合性质。给出了一类参数型高阶伯努利多项式的行列式。结果是Masjed-Jamei, Beyki和Koepf的第2级和作者的第3级的概括。
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引用次数: 0
Additional Fibonacci-Bernoulli relations 额外的斐波那契-伯努利关系
Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-06-05 DOI: 10.15421/242208
K. Adegoke, R. Frontczak, T. Goy
We continue our study on relationships between Fibonacci (Lucas) numbers and Bernoulli numbers and polynomials. The derivations of our results are based on functional equations for the respective generating functions, which in our case are combinations of hyperbolic functions. Special cases and some corollaries will highlight interesting aspects of our findings.
我们继续研究斐波那契(卢卡斯)数与伯努利数和多项式之间的关系。我们的结果的推导是基于各自生成函数的函数方程,在我们的情况下是双曲函数的组合。特殊情况和一些推论将突出我们发现的有趣方面。
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引用次数: 0
On the Construction of Chaotic Dynamical Systems on the Box Fractal 盒形分形上混沌动力系统的构造
Q4 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.15421/242105
N. Aslan, M. Saltan
In this paper, our main aim is to obtain two different discrete chaotic dynamical systems on the Box fractal ($B$). For this goal, we first give two composition functions (which generate Box fractal and filled-square respectively via escape time algorithm) of expanding, folding and translation mappings. In order to examine the properties of these dynamical systems more easily, we use the intrinsic metric which is defined by the code representation of the points on $B$ and express these dynamical systems on the code sets of this fractal. We then obtain that they are chaotic in the sense of Devaney and give an algorithm to compute periodic points.
本文的主要目的是在盒形分形($B$)上得到两个不同的离散混沌动力系统。为此,我们首先给出了两个扩展映射、折叠映射和平移映射的复合函数(分别通过逃逸时间算法生成盒形分形和填充平方)。为了更容易地检验这些动力系统的性质,我们使用B$上点的码表示所定义的内在度规,并在分形的码集上表示这些动力系统。得到了它们在Devaney意义上是混沌的,并给出了周期点的计算算法。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Researches in Mathematics
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