As a result of climate change there is an increase in the number of the areas affected by drought and intensity of the drought. The effect of the drought is the insufficient rate of renewing groundwater resources. The consequence of this phenomenon is reduction groundwater inflow and decrease discharge of springs. Assess the effects of climate change, in the context of the availability of groundwater resources, it is necessary to describe the relationship between meteorological and hydrological conditions. This paper describe the relations between discharge of the springs in south-western Poland and periodic precipitation deficit. There were calculated correlation coefficients between discharge and SPI index in different time scales. The highest level of the reaction was found between discharge and precipitation deficit in 6-month accumulation period (SPI-6).
{"title":"Discharge changes as a reaction to periodic precipitation deficit","authors":"J. Kubicz, Kinga Sygidus","doi":"10.12912/23920629/95274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/95274","url":null,"abstract":"As a result of climate change there is an increase in the number of the areas affected by drought and intensity of the drought. The effect of the drought is the insufficient rate of renewing groundwater resources. The consequence of this phenomenon is reduction groundwater inflow and decrease discharge of springs. Assess the effects of climate change, in the context of the availability of groundwater resources, it is necessary to describe the relationship between meteorological and hydrological conditions. This paper describe the relations between discharge of the springs in south-western Poland and periodic precipitation deficit. There were calculated correlation coefficients between discharge and SPI index in different time scales. The highest level of the reaction was found between discharge and precipitation deficit in 6-month accumulation period (SPI-6).","PeriodicalId":53324,"journal":{"name":"Inzynieria Ekologiczna","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66193990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The paper presents the results of research on the quantity and quality of wastewater in municipal wastewater treatment plant in Głogówek in period with and without rainfall. For runoff coefficients, amount of rainwater collected with combined sewerage system was evaluated as well as solutions which could limited the rainwater collected by canalization were proposed. Observations were carried out in the period 2015–2017. The amount of wastewater treated in wastewater treatment plant in Głogówek was 884,6 m3d-1 and the maximum value of inflowing wastewater accounted 84,5% of the project value. The treatment efficiency in research period was high 96,8% for Inżynieria Ekologiczna Ecological Engineering Volume 19, Issue 6, December 2018, pages 49–56 https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/95277 Received: 2018.09.15 Accepted: 2018.11.02 Published: 2018.12.01 „Europejski Fundusz Rolny na rzecz Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich: Europa inwestująca w obszary wiejskie”. Artykuł opracowany na zlecenie Centrum Doradztwa Rolniczego w Brwinowie. Artykuł współfinansowany ze środków Unii Europejskiej w ramach II Schematu Pomocy Technicznej „Krajowa Sieć Obszarów Wiejskich” Program Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014–2020. Instytucja Zarządzająca Programem Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014-2020 – Minister Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi.
本文介绍了Głogówek城市污水处理厂在有降雨和无降雨时期的污水量和水质的研究结果。在径流系数方面，对联合排水系统的雨水收集量进行了评价，并提出了限制渠化雨水收集的解决方案。在2015-2017年期间进行了观测。Głogówek污水处理厂的污水处理量为884,6 m3d-1，最大入水量占工程价值的84,5%。Inżynieria Ekologiczna生态工程第19卷第6期，2018年12月，49-56页https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/95277收稿日期:2018.09.15收稿日期:2018.11.02发布日期:2018.12.01“Europejski Fundusz Rolny na rzecz Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich: Europa inwestująca w obsary wiejskie”。[1] Brwinowie, artykuowopracowany, zlecenie, Doradztwa, Rolniczego。artykukov współfinansowany ze środków Unii Europejskiej w ramach II Schematu Pomocy Technicznej " Krajowa sieki Obszarów Wiejskich " Program Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014-2020。Instytucja Zarządzająca计划罗兹沃州Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014-2020 -部长罗尔尼特瓦·罗兹沃州。
{"title":"Impact of precipitation on the balance of wastewater treated in municipal wastewater treatment plant","authors":"K. Pawęska, P. Duda","doi":"10.12912/23920629/95277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/95277","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the results of research on the quantity and quality of wastewater in municipal wastewater treatment plant in Głogówek in period with and without rainfall. For runoff coefficients, amount of rainwater collected with combined sewerage system was evaluated as well as solutions which could limited the rainwater collected by canalization were proposed. Observations were carried out in the period 2015–2017. The amount of wastewater treated in wastewater treatment plant in Głogówek was 884,6 m3d-1 and the maximum value of inflowing wastewater accounted 84,5% of the project value. The treatment efficiency in research period was high 96,8% for Inżynieria Ekologiczna Ecological Engineering Volume 19, Issue 6, December 2018, pages 49–56 https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/95277 Received: 2018.09.15 Accepted: 2018.11.02 Published: 2018.12.01 „Europejski Fundusz Rolny na rzecz Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich: Europa inwestująca w obszary wiejskie”. Artykuł opracowany na zlecenie Centrum Doradztwa Rolniczego w Brwinowie. Artykuł współfinansowany ze środków Unii Europejskiej w ramach II Schematu Pomocy Technicznej „Krajowa Sieć Obszarów Wiejskich” Program Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014–2020. Instytucja Zarządzająca Programem Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014-2020 – Minister Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi.","PeriodicalId":53324,"journal":{"name":"Inzynieria Ekologiczna","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48490822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Łukasz Kulikowski, E. Kulikowski, A. Matuszewski, Jacek Kiepurski
The growing competition between companies involved in the cultivation of plants, forces the research and development departments to search for new technologies and preparations to achieve better results in these fields. No less important factor determining the choice of technologies and preparations for use in the cultivation of plants, is their impact on the environment. By many years reckless actions (over-fertilization, intensive use of chemical plant protection products, irrigation) the natural environment is constantly degraded. Problems are also caused by capricious climate changes, causing either heavy rains or periods of prolonged drought. The superabsorbent technology seems to be a great opportunity. The solution used for years in the production in technical usage, today has the chance to help agriculture in the fight against drought. The developing technology allows to produce fully biodegradable products that perform the function of soil water storage for plants. Hydrogels designed for agricultural purposes are dedicated to the natural environment, in the same time are allowing to limit the negative effects of drought and revitalize natural resources. Basic economic and social benefits: reducing the need for irrigation by about 20–50% preventing the effects of water stress and drought, limitation of fertilizer doses by approx. 30% through the “intelligent” way of release of nutrients (fertilizers) within the root system, protection of the natural environment against the effects of over-fertilization and land salinity. limiting the leaching of fertilizers into deeper soil parts, protection of groundwater, limiting the intensity of care treatments by approx. 9%, increase in yield by approx. 15%.
{"title":"Hydrogels in the natural environment – history and technologies","authors":"Łukasz Kulikowski, E. Kulikowski, A. Matuszewski, Jacek Kiepurski","doi":"10.12912/23920629/99171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/99171","url":null,"abstract":"The growing competition between companies involved in the cultivation of plants, forces the research and development departments to search for new technologies and preparations to achieve better results in these fields. No less important factor determining the choice of technologies and preparations for use in the cultivation of plants, is their impact on the environment. By many years reckless actions (over-fertilization, intensive use of chemical plant protection products, irrigation) the natural environment is constantly degraded. Problems are also caused by capricious climate changes, causing either heavy rains or periods of prolonged drought. The superabsorbent technology seems to be a great opportunity. The solution used for years in the production in technical usage, today has the chance to help agriculture in the fight against drought. The developing technology allows to produce fully biodegradable products that perform the function of soil water storage for plants. Hydrogels designed for agricultural purposes are dedicated to the natural environment, in the same time are allowing to limit the negative effects of drought and revitalize natural resources. Basic economic and social benefits: reducing the need for irrigation by about 20–50% preventing the effects of water stress and drought, limitation of fertilizer doses by approx. 30% through the “intelligent” way of release of nutrients (fertilizers) within the root system, protection of the natural environment against the effects of over-fertilization and land salinity. limiting the leaching of fertilizers into deeper soil parts, protection of groundwater, limiting the intensity of care treatments by approx. 9%, increase in yield by approx. 15%.","PeriodicalId":53324,"journal":{"name":"Inzynieria Ekologiczna","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49037118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The research was carried out in the years 2008–2011 in the loess catchment area in Wielkopole in the Lublin Upland. The purpose of the work was to determine the intensity of water soils erosion and the size of the outflow beyond the water catchment and the selected constituents of matter contained in it. After surface water runoff, quantitative and qualitative inventory of erosion damage was carried out. The quantity of waters from the catchment was also measured, from which samples were taken in order to determine the concentration of soil suspension of nitrogen and its forms as well as phosphorus and potassium. The height and intensity of precipitation as well as the thickness of the snow cover were also monitored and observations of its melting were carried out. The research results prove that the condition of the plant cover determines the amount of erosive damage. Spring crops and root crops poorly protect the soil from erosion, while winter cereals, grassland and forests protect good. The average annual erosive damage in the catchment was: rills – 189 m3·km-2, surface runoff – 153 m3·km-2, deposits – 128 m3·km-2, and soil washout – 0.335 mm. The outflow of water outside the catchment is on average correlated with the amount of precipitation (correlation coefficient r = 49). On the other hand, a very high correlation (r = 0.85) was found between the outflow of water and soil from the catchment. On average, during the year outflow from the catchment were: 7.1 mm of water, 44.85 Mg·km-2 of the soil, 127.2 kg·km-2 N-Nog, 18.2 kg·km-2 P and 145.6 kg·km-2 K.
{"title":"Water erosion in the agricultural loess catchment with a periodical water outflow in Wielkopole (Lublin Upland) in the years 2008-2011","authors":"A. Mazur","doi":"10.12912/23920629/99168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/99168","url":null,"abstract":"The research was carried out in the years 2008–2011 in the loess catchment area in Wielkopole in the Lublin Upland. The purpose of the work was to determine the intensity of water soils erosion and the size of the outflow beyond the water catchment and the selected constituents of matter contained in it. After surface water runoff, quantitative and qualitative inventory of erosion damage was carried out. The quantity of waters from the catchment was also measured, from which samples were taken in order to determine the concentration of soil suspension of nitrogen and its forms as well as phosphorus and potassium. The height and intensity of precipitation as well as the thickness of the snow cover were also monitored and observations of its melting were carried out. The research results prove that the condition of the plant cover determines the amount of erosive damage. Spring crops and root crops poorly protect the soil from erosion, while winter cereals, grassland and forests protect good. The average annual erosive damage in the catchment was: rills – 189 m3·km-2, surface runoff – 153 m3·km-2, deposits – 128 m3·km-2, and soil washout – 0.335 mm. The outflow of water outside the catchment is on average correlated with the amount of precipitation (correlation coefficient r = 49). On the other hand, a very high correlation (r = 0.85) was found between the outflow of water and soil from the catchment. On average, during the year outflow from the catchment were: 7.1 mm of water, 44.85 Mg·km-2 of the soil, 127.2 kg·km-2 N-Nog, 18.2 kg·km-2 P and 145.6 kg·km-2 K.","PeriodicalId":53324,"journal":{"name":"Inzynieria Ekologiczna","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49358536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Water footprint as indicator of water resources consumption by crop production in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship","authors":"E. Burszta-Adamiak, W. Fiałkiewicz","doi":"10.12912/23920629/95281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/95281","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53324,"journal":{"name":"Inzynieria Ekologiczna","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48806113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
One of the problems associated with the design of landfill sites is the determination of the amount and type of waters created in their areas. The largest share in the water balance of large landfills has precipitation, forming surface runoffs. The purpose of the work was to analyze the possibilities of rainwater disposal and management from the active landfill site, on the example of a municipal waste landfill in Bogatynia. In order to determine the amount of rainwater that needs to be discharged from the landfill site, an inventory was made of its area. Due Inżynieria Ekologiczna Ecological Engineering Volume 19, Issue 6, December 2018, pages 133–144 https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/99169 Received: 2018.09.15 Accepted: 2018.11.02 Published: 2018.12.01 „Europejski Fundusz Rolny na rzecz Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich: Europa inwestująca w obszary wiejskie”. Artykuł opracowany na zlecenie Centrum Doradztwa Rolniczego w Brwinowie. Artykuł współfinansowany ze środków Unii Europejskiej w ramach II Schematu Pomocy Technicznej „Krajowa Sieć Obszarów Wiejskich” Program Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014–2020. Instytucja Zarządzająca Programem Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014-2020 – Minister Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi.
与填埋场设计相关的问题之一是确定其区域内产生的水的数量和类型。大型垃圾填埋场水平衡中最大的份额是降水，形成地表径流。这项工作的目的是分析从活跃的垃圾填埋场处理和管理雨水的可能性，以Bogatynia的城市垃圾填埋场为例。为了确定需要从垃圾填埋场排放的雨水量，对其面积进行了盘点。由于Inżynieria Ekologiczna生态工程第19卷第6期，2018年12月，133-144页https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/99169收稿:2018.09.15收稿:2018.11.02发布:2018.12.01“Europejski Fundusz Rolny na rzecz Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich: Europa inwestująca w obsary wiejskie”。[1] Brwinowie, artykuowopracowany, zlecenie, Doradztwa, Rolniczego。artykukov współfinansowany ze środków Unii Europejskiej w ramach II Schematu Pomocy Technicznej " Krajowa sieki Obszarów Wiejskich " Program Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014-2020。Instytucja Zarządzająca计划罗兹沃州Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014-2020 -部长罗尔尼特瓦·罗兹沃州。
{"title":"Analysis of the possibility of rainwater utilization from an active municipal waste landfill","authors":"A. Szymańska-Pulikowska, Katarzyna Stanowska","doi":"10.12912/23920629/99169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/99169","url":null,"abstract":"One of the problems associated with the design of landfill sites is the determination of the amount and type of waters created in their areas. The largest share in the water balance of large landfills has precipitation, forming surface runoffs. The purpose of the work was to analyze the possibilities of rainwater disposal and management from the active landfill site, on the example of a municipal waste landfill in Bogatynia. In order to determine the amount of rainwater that needs to be discharged from the landfill site, an inventory was made of its area. Due Inżynieria Ekologiczna Ecological Engineering Volume 19, Issue 6, December 2018, pages 133–144 https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/99169 Received: 2018.09.15 Accepted: 2018.11.02 Published: 2018.12.01 „Europejski Fundusz Rolny na rzecz Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich: Europa inwestująca w obszary wiejskie”. Artykuł opracowany na zlecenie Centrum Doradztwa Rolniczego w Brwinowie. Artykuł współfinansowany ze środków Unii Europejskiej w ramach II Schematu Pomocy Technicznej „Krajowa Sieć Obszarów Wiejskich” Program Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014–2020. Instytucja Zarządzająca Programem Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2014-2020 – Minister Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi.","PeriodicalId":53324,"journal":{"name":"Inzynieria Ekologiczna","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66194642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gowienica Miedwiańska river, located in a typical agricultural catchment, was selected for the research. They were carried out in 2014-2015. Samples of bottom sediments from the river were collected from the 0-30 cm layer. In the samples taken, the total content of the elements was determined: Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Zn. The aim of the research was to initially monitor the spread of macroand microelements in bottom sediments of the Gowienica River along its course. The analyzes performed in the bottom sediment samples allowed to observe that the highest concentrations of the analyzed elements in both 2014 and 2015 occurred in the final section of the studied river (P-5 and 6) with the exception of zinc concentrations, where the highest concentration occurred in the initial section in point no. 2. Increased concentrations may be caused by a slowing down of the river water speed. The highest statistically significant positive correlations for the deposits of the Gowienica River appeared between magnesium and sodium in 2014 and 2015. The analysis also showed statistically significant correlations for calcium and copper (in 2014 and 2015) and for calcium and manganese in 2014 and 2015.
{"title":"Preliminary monitoring of macro- and micronutrients in bottom sediments of the Gowienica River","authors":"Katarzyna Ligocka, P. Burczyk","doi":"10.12912/23920629/99549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/99549","url":null,"abstract":"Gowienica Miedwiańska river, located in a typical agricultural catchment, was selected for the research. They were carried out in 2014-2015. Samples of bottom sediments from the river were collected from the 0-30 cm layer. In the samples taken, the total content of the elements was determined: Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Zn. The aim of the research was to initially monitor the spread of macroand microelements in bottom sediments of the Gowienica River along its course. The analyzes performed in the bottom sediment samples allowed to observe that the highest concentrations of the analyzed elements in both 2014 and 2015 occurred in the final section of the studied river (P-5 and 6) with the exception of zinc concentrations, where the highest concentration occurred in the initial section in point no. 2. Increased concentrations may be caused by a slowing down of the river water speed. The highest statistically significant positive correlations for the deposits of the Gowienica River appeared between magnesium and sodium in 2014 and 2015. The analysis also showed statistically significant correlations for calcium and copper (in 2014 and 2015) and for calcium and manganese in 2014 and 2015.","PeriodicalId":53324,"journal":{"name":"Inzynieria Ekologiczna","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66195112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hydrological and environmental analysis of the location of the small hydropower plant on the Budkowiczanka River in the locality of Krzywa Góra","authors":"M. Wiatkowski, Łukasz Gruss, P. Tomczyk","doi":"10.12912/23920629/97264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/97264","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53324,"journal":{"name":"Inzynieria Ekologiczna","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48913723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
It discusses advanced diagnostic methods and factors affecting tree statics and ways to minimize risk in their environment. The work was based on many years of experience of the authors in the diagnosis of trees. It was supported by examples from practice and also presented research in this field in the world. The use of devices such as: Tomograph, Tree Radar, Integrated Static Integrated Measurement (SIM) pulling test and DynaRoot system. For each of the methods, the results obtained in relation to real cases of trees were presented and the results of correct and incorrect interpretation of them were demonstrated. The correct assessment of trees using advanced diagnostic methods could be done by an experienced specialist.
{"title":"Opportunities and limitations of instrumental diagnosis in trees statics assessment – Part 2","authors":"M. Suchocka, M. Kolasiński","doi":"10.12912/23920629/94369","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/94369","url":null,"abstract":"It discusses advanced diagnostic methods and factors affecting tree statics and ways to minimize risk in their environment. The work was based on many years of experience of the authors in the diagnosis of trees. It was supported by examples from practice and also presented research in this field in the world. The use of devices such as: Tomograph, Tree Radar, Integrated Static Integrated Measurement (SIM) pulling test and DynaRoot system. For each of the methods, the results obtained in relation to real cases of trees were presented and the results of correct and incorrect interpretation of them were demonstrated. The correct assessment of trees using advanced diagnostic methods could be done by an experienced specialist.","PeriodicalId":53324,"journal":{"name":"Inzynieria Ekologiczna","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49094518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the Podhale basin there are several hydrogeological boreholes that cover geothermal water. One of them is the Chochołów PIG-1 well used for the needs of the Chochołowskie Termy recreation complex. In November 2017, hydrogeological tests were carried out in the well in order to establish the basic hydrogeological parameters related to exploitation of the intake, i.e. to determine its operational resources and permissible lowering of the groundwater table. Particular attention was paid to the conditions of the borehole tmperature effect.The results of the conducted measuring pumping allowed to get to know more deeply the conditions of occurrence of thermal waters captured by the borehole.
{"title":"Newest recognition of exploitation parameters based on Chochołów PIG-1 borehole in the aspect of temperature effect","authors":"B. Bielec, Agnieszka Operacz","doi":"10.12912/23920629/99550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/99550","url":null,"abstract":"In the Podhale basin there are several hydrogeological boreholes that cover geothermal water. One of them is the Chochołów PIG-1 well used for the needs of the Chochołowskie Termy recreation complex. In November 2017, hydrogeological tests were carried out in the well in order to establish the basic hydrogeological parameters related to exploitation of the intake, i.e. to determine its operational resources and permissible lowering of the groundwater table. Particular attention was paid to the conditions of the borehole tmperature effect.The results of the conducted measuring pumping allowed to get to know more deeply the conditions of occurrence of thermal waters captured by the borehole.","PeriodicalId":53324,"journal":{"name":"Inzynieria Ekologiczna","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49663170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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