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Work motivation among midwives in medium-sized labour wards in Denmark – An interview study 丹麦中型产房助产士的工作动机——一项访谈研究
IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101151
Aleksandra Storm , Maiken Fabricius Damm , Caroline Moos , Christina Prinds

Introduction

Midwives are essential in securing high-quality maternity care. Despite several calls to action to curb the attrition rates of midwives, it is a continuing worldwide problem. Little is known about midwiveś work motivation, and understanding this can be key to improving well-being among midwives and thus lowering attrition rates. This study specifically explored midwiveś work-life from a salutogenic perspective focusing on aspects contributing to work motivation rather reasons behind resignation rates.

Objective

To explore midwives’ experiences and perceptions of work motivation from a salutogenic perspective.

Methods

A qualitative study was conducted with 15 female midwives working in two medium-sized labor wards (approximately 1600 childbirths annually). Participants were interviewed between December 2023 and April 2024. Data was synthesized using Reflexive Thematic Analysis.

Results

The analyses resulted in three themes: labor ward size, work-life balance and recognition. Participants elaborated on how workplace size, supportive relationships, self-awareness in work practice, and recognition from patients, peers, and management were key to work motivation. Notably, one of the labor wards had a significantly high proportion of midwives with over 15 years of experience.

Conclusion

By exploring midwives’ experiences through a salutogenic lens, this study highlights key aspects that foster work motivation and professional well-being. Key motivators included manageable ward size, supportive relationships, work-life balance, and recognition from patients, colleagues, and leadership. Notably, a labor ward with a high proportion of experienced midwives exemplified how these factors can foster long-term engagement. Future research could implement different strategies to test how they improve midwives’ motivation.
助产士对于确保高质量的产妇护理至关重要。尽管有人呼吁采取行动遏制助产士的流失率,但这是一个持续存在的全球性问题。人们对助产士的工作动机知之甚少,了解这一点可能是改善助产士幸福感的关键,从而降低流失率。本研究特别从健康的角度探讨了midwiveva的工作-生活,重点关注有助于工作动机的方面,而不是辞职率背后的原因。目的从健康学的角度探讨助产士对工作动机的感受和体会。方法对两个中型产房(年分娩约1600例)的15名女助产士进行定性研究。参与者在2023年12月至2024年4月期间接受了采访。数据采用自反性主题分析进行综合。结果分析得出三个主题:劳动病房规模、工作生活平衡和认可。参与者详细阐述了工作场所的规模、相互支持的关系、工作实践中的自我意识、患者、同事和管理层的认可是工作动机的关键。值得注意的是,其中一个产房拥有超过15年经验的助产士的比例非常高。结论:本研究从健康角度探讨助产士的经验,强调了促进工作动机和职业幸福感的关键方面。主要的激励因素包括可管理的病房规模、支持性关系、工作与生活的平衡以及患者、同事和领导的认可。值得注意的是,一个有高比例经验丰富的助产士的分娩病房证明了这些因素如何能够促进长期参与。未来的研究可以实施不同的策略来测试它们如何提高助产士的积极性。
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引用次数: 0
Contraceptive-induced amenorrhea: An exploratory study of perceptions among a reproductive-age urban Southern California population 避孕药引起的闭经:一项对南加州育龄城市人口认知的探索性研究
IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-09-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101148
Irene Masini , Emily Frisch , Rana Andary , Elisabeth McCallum , Jonathan Steller , Jasmine Patel

Objectives

To evaluate the preferences for and knowledge of contraceptive-induced amenorrhea among a reproductive age predominantly Hispanic community in Southern California.

Methods

This cross-sectional study recruited English and Spanish speaking reproductively capable participants from three outpatient clinics associated with a large academic hospital. A validated survey assessed preferences and knowledge surrounding contraceptive-induced amenorrhea. Descriptive statistics, bivariate analyses using chi-squared tests, and multivariate regression were performed to evaluate the association between demographic variables and the desire for contraceptive-induced amenorrhea, as well as its perceived safety.

Results

Of 209 respondents (response rate: 78.9 %), 66.5 % were Hispanic and 48.8 % identified as Christian. A majority of participants (56.5 %) would not consider a contraceptive method that would induce amenorrhea. Furthermore, a majority of participants (64.1 %) believed that contraceptive-induced amenorrhea is harmful. Belief of harm due to contraceptive-induced amenorrhea was associated with avoiding contraception that could induce amenorrhea (p < 0.001). However, participants who were discontent with menstruation statistically preferred contraceptive-induced amenorrhea (p < 0.01). No significant association was found between race and preference for contraceptive-induced amenorrhea (p = 0.89) or understanding of its safety (p = 0.34).

Conclusions

The majority of our sample would not prefer contraceptive-induced amenorrhea and feared that amenorrhea would be harmful. Given the perceived harm of contraceptive induced amenorrhea may limit the use of highly effective methods for all races, educational initiatives aimed at reviewing safety may allow for more informed patient decision-making.
目的评价南加州以西班牙裔为主的育龄人群对避孕闭经的偏好和知识。方法本横断面研究从一家大型学术医院的三家门诊诊所招募有生育能力的英语和西班牙语受试者。一项有效的调查评估了人们对避孕药引起的闭经的偏好和认识。采用描述性统计、双变量分析(使用卡方检验)和多变量回归来评估人口统计学变量与避孕闭经意愿及其感知安全性之间的关系。结果209名受访者(回复率78.9%)中,西班牙裔占66.5%,基督徒占48.8%。大多数参与者(56.5%)不考虑会导致闭经的避孕方法。此外,大多数参与者(64.1%)认为避孕药引起的闭经是有害的。相信避孕药导致闭经的危害与避免可能导致闭经的避孕有关(p < 0.001)。然而,在统计上,对月经不满意的参与者更倾向于避孕闭经(p < 0.01)。种族与避孕闭经偏好(p = 0.89)或对其安全性的了解(p = 0.34)之间无显著关联。结论绝大多数妇女不赞成避孕闭经,担心闭经对健康有害。考虑到避孕引起的闭经的危害可能会限制所有种族高效避孕方法的使用,旨在审查安全性的教育倡议可能会让患者做出更明智的决定。
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引用次数: 0
Bridging the Gap: Canadian Parents’ barriers and concerns in delivering sexuality education – A qualitative study 弥合差距:加拿大父母在提供性教育方面的障碍和担忧-一项定性研究
IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-09-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101146
Neelam Punjani , Shannon D Scott , Amber Hussain , Tammy Lu , Farah Bandali , Sheila McDonald , Lisa Allen Scott

Background

Parents play a pivotal role in delivering comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) to their children. While school-based programs have expanded in many settings, parents often face cultural, informational, and emotional barriers in engaging in open discussions about sexual health. These challenges are intensified in diverse societies such as Canada, where cultural values and personal beliefs vary widely. Despite the growing recognition of parental involvement in CSE, limited research has explored Canadian parents’ perspectives on sexuality education, particularly in multicultural contexts.

Methods

We employed a community-based participatory research (CBPR) approach to examine the experiences, beliefs, and barriers Canadian parents face in providing sexuality education. Six virtual focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted with 30 parents of children aged 0–18 years. Participants were recruited through purposeful and snowball sampling to ensure diverse representation. Data was analyzed using inductive thematic analysis to identify key themes related to parents’ understanding, approaches, and needs regarding sexuality education.

Results

Three major themes emerged (1) The holistic nature of sexuality education, emphasizing the importance of emotional, psychological, and social aspects alongside biology; (2) Timing and approaches, revealing uncertainty around when and how to initiate these conversations and a preference for child-led, ongoing dialogue; and (3) Influences of society, media, and schools, highlighting external factors shaping children’s understanding and parents’ concerns over misinformation and inconsistent educational content. Parents also reported difficulties accessing age-appropriate, culturally relevant, and accessible educational resources.

Conclusion

Canadian parents face multifaceted challenges in navigating sexuality education, shaped by cultural taboos, lack of resources, and limited confidence in initiating these discussions. The findings underline the need for inclusive, parent-focused resources, training, and policies that support caregivers in delivering accurate and age-appropriate sexuality education. Strengthening partnerships between families, schools, and healthcare systems is essential to bridge knowledge gaps and promote healthy sexual development in youth.
背景父母在为孩子提供全面的性教育(CSE)方面发挥着关键作用。虽然以学校为基础的项目在许多情况下已经扩大,但父母在参与公开讨论性健康时往往面临文化、信息和情感上的障碍。在加拿大等文化价值观和个人信仰差异很大的多元化社会中,这些挑战更加严峻。尽管越来越多的人认识到父母参与CSE,但有限的研究探索了加拿大父母对性教育的看法,特别是在多元文化背景下。方法采用基于社区的参与式研究(CBPR)方法来调查加拿大父母在提供性教育方面的经历、信念和障碍。对30名0-18岁儿童的家长进行了6次虚拟焦点小组讨论(fgd)。参与者通过有目的的滚雪球抽样来招募,以确保多样化的代表性。数据分析采用归纳主题分析,以确定与家长对性教育的理解、方法和需求相关的关键主题。结果:出现了三个主要主题:(1)性教育的整体性,强调情感、心理和社会方面的重要性;(2)时间和方法,揭示了何时以及如何启动这些对话的不确定性,以及对儿童主导的持续对话的偏好;(3)社会、媒体和学校的影响,突出了影响儿童理解的外部因素以及家长对错误信息和不一致教育内容的担忧。家长们还报告说,很难获得与年龄相适应的、与文化相关的、可获得的教育资源。结论加拿大父母在引导性教育方面面临多方面的挑战,包括文化禁忌、资源缺乏以及发起这些讨论的信心有限。研究结果强调,需要提供包容的、以家长为中心的资源、培训和政策,以支持照顾者提供准确和适龄的性教育。加强家庭、学校和卫生保健系统之间的伙伴关系对于弥合知识差距和促进青少年健康的性发展至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Digital midwifery care – Blurring boundaries and finding new paths for midwifery care during pregnancy and postpartum: A qualitative study on Swedish midwives’ experiences 数字助产护理——模糊界限,为怀孕和产后助产护理寻找新的途径:瑞典助产士经验的定性研究。
IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-09-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101147
Bäckström Caroline, Nilvér Helena, Lindgren Carina, Ludvigsson Elinor, Grönstervall Sabina, Moberg-Monsén Beatrice, Palmér Lina

Objective

In recent years, digital health interventions have increased in society. Swedish midwifery care is no exception, as digital solutions are increasingly being used during pregnancy and postpartum care for expectant and new parents. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore midwives’ experiences of digital midwifery care and information during pregnancy and postpartum.

Methods

Focus groups and individual interviews were held with fourteen Swedish midwives working within antenatal care. Data analysis was conducted using thematic analysis.

Results

The results are presented in one overall theme: Digital Midwifery Care – Blurring boundaries and finding new paths for midwifery care, and three themes: Digital midwifery care is shaped by organizational prerequisites constraining and supporting; Digital midwifery care poses challenges establishing trustful relationships, and Digital midwifery care enhances accessibility, enabling participation.

Conclusion

Digital midwifery care is experienced by midwives as blurring the boundaries and finding new paths for midwifery care. Midwives negotiate with themselves, not losing the caring relationship as a core dimension of midwifery. Digital transformation within midwifery care has altered midwives’ way of working, and thus probably also their approach to caring.
目的:近年来,数字健康干预措施在社会上有所增加。瑞典的助产护理也不例外,数字解决方案越来越多地用于孕妇和新父母的孕期和产后护理。因此,本研究的目的是探讨助产士在怀孕和产后的数字助产护理和信息的体验。方法:对14名从事产前保健工作的瑞典助产士进行焦点小组和个人访谈。数据分析采用专题分析法。结果:结果呈现在一个总体主题中:数字助产护理-模糊界限并寻找助产护理的新路径,以及三个主题:数字助产护理受到组织先决条件的限制和支持;数字助产护理对建立信任关系提出了挑战,数字助产护理提高了可及性,促进了参与。结论:数字化助产服务模糊了助产服务的界限,为助产服务开辟了新的途径。助产士与自己协商,并没有失去作为助产服务核心维度的关怀关系。助产护理的数字化转型改变了助产士的工作方式,因此可能也改变了她们的护理方法。
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引用次数: 0
Maternity care providers’ attitudes and beliefs toward weight and body size during pregnancy: A cross-sectional survey 产科护理人员对孕期体重和体型的态度和信念:一项横断面调查
IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101145
Lauren Kearney , Bec Jenkinson , Anna Robins , Leonie Callaway , Jessica van den Heuvel , Melanie Roussin , Briony Hill

Background

Weight stigma is pervasive in society and negatively affects the quality of maternity care for women with larger bodies. Healthcare providers’ attitudes and beliefs about weight and larger bodied people contribute to experiences of weight stigma, yet the extent of weight stigma attitudes and beliefs in Australian maternity care providers is not known.

Objective

This study aimed to explore maternity care providers’ attitudes and beliefs regarding weight and body size during pregnancy.

Methods

A cross-sectional survey with Australian maternity care providers, using the Fat Attitudes Assessment Toolkit (FAAT), with an open-ended ‘any other comments’ text response, was undertaken. Quantitative responses were analysed using descriptive statistics and qualitative inductive content analysis.

Results

Maternity care providers (n = 243) from across Australia responded to the survey. Responses indicated a strong emphasis on empathy towards larger bodied pregnant women, with providers acknowledging the socioeconomic and societal impact on the complexity of weight and body size. Responses also highlighted providers’ internalised weight stigma. Free-text responses reflected mixed views on the balance between addressing health risks and avoiding weight stigma, with a need for more resources and education on weight-inclusive care.

Conclusion

Maternity care providers are aware of the complexities of caring for larger bodied women. Tailored interventions that promote empathy and reduce weight-based discrimination are recommended.
社会上普遍存在对体重的耻辱感,这对体型较大的女性的产科护理质量产生了负面影响。医疗保健提供者对体重和体型较大的人的态度和信念有助于体重耻辱的经历,但澳大利亚产妇保健提供者的体重耻辱态度和信念的程度尚不清楚。目的探讨产科护理人员对孕期体重和体型的态度和信念。方法采用“肥胖态度评估工具包”(FAAT)对澳大利亚产科护理提供者进行横断面调查,并采用开放式的“任何其他评论”文本回复。定量分析采用描述性统计和定性归纳内容分析。结果来自澳大利亚各地的产妇护理提供者(n = 243)对调查做出了回应。回应表明,医生们强烈强调对体型较大的孕妇的同情,并承认体重和体型的复杂性对社会经济和社会的影响。回应还强调了医疗服务提供者对体重的内在偏见。自由文本答复反映了对解决健康风险和避免体重污名之间的平衡的不同看法,需要更多的资源和关于体重包容性护理的教育。结论产科护理人员意识到照顾体型较大的妇女的复杂性。建议采取量身定制的干预措施,促进同理心,减少基于体重的歧视。
{"title":"Maternity care providers’ attitudes and beliefs toward weight and body size during pregnancy: A cross-sectional survey","authors":"Lauren Kearney ,&nbsp;Bec Jenkinson ,&nbsp;Anna Robins ,&nbsp;Leonie Callaway ,&nbsp;Jessica van den Heuvel ,&nbsp;Melanie Roussin ,&nbsp;Briony Hill","doi":"10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101145","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101145","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Weight stigma is pervasive in society and negatively affects the quality of maternity care for women with larger bodies. Healthcare providers’ attitudes and beliefs about weight and larger bodied people contribute to experiences of weight stigma, yet the extent of weight stigma attitudes and beliefs in Australian maternity care providers is not known.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study aimed to explore maternity care providers’ attitudes and beliefs regarding weight and body size during pregnancy.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A cross-sectional survey with Australian maternity care providers, using the Fat Attitudes Assessment Toolkit (FAAT), with an open-ended ‘any other comments’ text response, was undertaken. Quantitative responses were analysed using descriptive statistics and qualitative inductive content analysis.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Maternity care providers (n = 243) from across Australia responded to the survey. Responses indicated a strong emphasis on empathy towards larger bodied pregnant women, with providers acknowledging the socioeconomic and societal impact on the complexity of weight and body size. Responses also highlighted providers’ internalised weight stigma. Free-text responses reflected mixed views on the balance between addressing health risks and avoiding weight stigma, with a need for more resources and education on weight-inclusive care.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Maternity care providers are aware of the complexities of caring for larger bodied women. Tailored interventions that promote empathy and reduce weight-based discrimination are recommended.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54199,"journal":{"name":"Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare","volume":"46 ","pages":"Article 101145"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145106124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Proactive versus standard support of labor in the latent phase – A randomized, controlled clinical trial 潜伏期分娩的主动支持与标准支持-一项随机对照临床试验
IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-09-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101144
Marit Larsen , Maria Underdal , Øyvind Salvesen , Negin Sadati , Ingebjørg Laache , Møyfrid Brenne Fehn , Raija Dahlø , Stine Bernitz , Eszter Vanky

Objective

Long latent phase of labor with subsequent prolonged total labor duration increases the risk of obstetric interventions and complications. We explored whether Proactive Support of Labor (PSL) compared to Standard Support of Labor (SSL) in the latent phase, reduces the rate of complicated deliveries in nulliparous women.

Design

Randomized, controlled trial (RCT).

Methods

A single-center RCT, at St. Olav’s University Hospital of Trondheim, Norway, including 356 nulliparous women in the latent phase of labor with a singleton pregnancy, cephalic presentation and spontaneous term onset of labor.

Main outcome measures

The composite rate of complicated deliveries, defined as instrumental delivery, caesarean section (CS), estimated blood loss >500  ml, intrapartum temperature >38.00 °C, shoulder dystocia, perineal laceration grade III or IV, or Apgar score <7 at 5  min.

Results

We found no difference in the composite rate of complicated deliveries, 40 % vs 34 % respectively, (OR = 1.3 (95 % CI = 0.8–2.0), p-value = 0.302), or the individual components of complicated deliveries, between PSL and SSL groups. In the PSL group, both the duration of labor and the individual maximum dosage of oxytocin were reduced. The number of vaginal examinations and transfer to neonatal intensive care unit in the PSL and SSL groups were similar. More women in the PSL group received epidural analgesia.

Conclusion

Proactive support of labor in the latent phase did not reduce the rate of complicated deliveries, but shortened labor duration, with lower maximum oxytocin dosage. Proactive support of labor may be considered as an alternative option for some nulliparous women to prevent a long latent phase of labor, without compromising maternal or newborn safety.
目的产程潜伏期过长和总产程延长增加了产科干预和并发症的风险。我们探讨了主动分娩支持(PSL)与标准分娩支持(SSL)在潜伏期是否可以降低无产妇女的复杂分娩率。随机对照试验(RCT)。方法在挪威特隆赫姆圣奥拉夫大学医院进行一项单中心随机对照试验,纳入356例处于产程潜伏期、单胎妊娠、头位分娩和自然足月分娩的产妇。主要结局指标复杂分娩的复合率,定义为器械分娩、剖宫产(CS)、估计出血量(500 ml)、产时温度(38.00℃)、肩难产、会阴撕裂III级或IV级,或5分钟Apgar评分(7分)。结果我们发现复杂分娩的复合率无差异,分别为40% vs 34% (or = 1.3 (95% CI = 0.8-2.0), p值= 0.302),或复杂分娩的各个组成部分。在PSL和SSL组之间。PSL组产程持续时间和个体最大催产素用量均有所减少。PSL组和SSL组的阴道检查次数和转到新生儿重症监护病房的次数相似。PSL组更多的妇女接受硬膜外镇痛。结论潜伏期积极助产并不能降低复杂分娩的发生率,但能缩短产程,降低最大催产素用量。对于一些无产妇女来说,在不影响产妇或新生儿安全的情况下,积极支持分娩可能被视为一种替代选择,以防止长时间的分娩潜伏期。
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引用次数: 0
“The Best of Both Worlds” a content analysis of midwives’ perspectives on using ultrasound for labour progress assessment “两全其美”内容分析助产士对使用超声波进行产程评估的观点
IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101142
Elsa Ruth Gylfadóttir , Hulda Hjartardóttir , Valgerður Lísa Sigurðardóttir

Background

Midwives in labour wards at high-tech hospitals have witnessed significant technological advancements. Ultrasound devices for assessing labour progress may offer advantages over traditional vaginal examinations. However, it is important to examine the views of care providers before introducing this new technology.

Aim

The aim is to examine the views of midwives working in a hospital labour ward regarding the use of ultrasound devices in assessing the progress of labour and explore their views of implementing such a technology to improve care for women during labour.

Method

A qualitative study was conducted, using three semi structured focus groups interviews with 16 midwives from the hospital labour ward. A purposive sample was used to capture diverse backgrounds and experiences. Content analysis was used to identify key categories and subcategories.

Results

Two main categories emerged: 1) “Art of midwifery and technology,” including a debate between clinical skills and technology, midwives’ openness to learning, and their desire to control implementation; 2) “Women and babies come first,” highlighting the importance of options, safety, and the connection with the woman.

Conclusion

Midwives support evidence-based technological advancements that benefit clients without increasing unnecessary interventions. They believe ultrasound complements traditional vaginal exams and is a valuable option for certain groups of women. Midwives need to be involved in the implementation of new methods to ensure client well-being. Further research is needed to evaluate the benefits of using ultrasound for labour progress assessment.
高科技医院产房的助产士见证了重大的技术进步。用于评估产程的超声设备可能比传统的阴道检查更有优势。然而,在引入这项新技术之前,检查护理提供者的观点是很重要的。目的调查医院产房助产士对使用超声波设备评估分娩进展的看法,并探讨她们对采用这种技术以改善产妇分娩护理的看法。方法采用三个半结构化的焦点小组访谈,对医院产房的16名助产士进行定性研究。一个有目的的样本被用来捕捉不同的背景和经历。内容分析用于确定关键类别和子类别。结果出现了两个主要类别:1)“助产艺术与技术”,包括临床技能与技术之间的辩论,助产士对学习的开放程度,以及他们控制实施的愿望;2)“女人和孩子是第一位的”,强调选择、安全以及与女人联系的重要性。结论助产士支持基于证据的技术进步,在不增加不必要干预的情况下使客户受益。他们认为超声波是传统阴道检查的补充,对某些女性群体来说是一个有价值的选择。助产士需要参与新方法的实施,以确保客户的福祉。需要进一步的研究来评估使用超声进行产程评估的好处。
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引用次数: 0
Safeguarding sexual and reproductive health care in an era of democratic decline and academic suppression 在民主衰落和学术压制的时代保障性健康和生殖健康。
IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101117
Malin Bogren , Kerstin Erlandsson
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引用次数: 0
Combining the antenatal risk questionnaire and the Edinburgh Postnatal depression scale as a psychosocial risk assessment tool in Danish antenatal care. A descriptive study 结合产前风险问卷和爱丁堡产后抑郁量表作为心理社会风险评估工具在丹麦产前护理。描述性研究
IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-08-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101141
Lotte Broberg , Katrine Røhder , Jane Marie Bendix , Ellen Løkkegaard , Mette Væver , Helle Johnsen , Mette Juhl , Vibeke de Lichtenberg , Michaela Schiøtz

Objectives

To evaluate the Antenatal Risk Questionnaire (ANRQ) and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) as part of an integrated psychosocial risk assessment aiming to enhance triage for pregnant women needing extended care. Further, to examine differences in sociodemographic and psychosocial characteristics of the population.

Methods

This descriptive study was conducted at Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Copenhagen University Hospital – North Zealand, Denmark.

Participants

Pregnant women at antenatal care level 1 or 2 at the North Zealand Hospital were invited to the study at their first-trimester ultrasound scan. The participants received an online questionnaire consisting of the ANRQ and the EPDS in gestational weeks 12–14, followed by an online questionnaire in 37–38 weeks of gestation, which included items related to sociodemographic characteristics and maternal mental health.

Results

N = 774 pregnant women were invited to participate, of whom 424 (55 %) answered the ANRQ/EPDS questionnaire. Among them, n = 88 (21 %) had an ANRQ score ≥ 23, and n = 60 (14 %) scored ≥ 11 on the EPDS. A total of 17 (4 %) women were referred to extended care. Women with low scores on the ANRQ and the EPDS (ANRQ < 23, EPDS < 11) were more often highly educated. A history of mental problems was more strongly associated with a high ANRQ than a high EPDS.

Conclusion

We identified women at increased risk of mental health problems who were not identified by the current triage process. Combining ANRQ and EPDS assessment may be an important part of a model for early identification of pregnant women with special needs.
目的评价产前风险问卷(ANRQ)和爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)作为综合心理社会风险评估的一部分,旨在加强对需要延长护理的孕妇的分诊。进一步,检查人口的社会人口学和心理社会特征的差异。方法本描述性研究在丹麦哥本哈根大学医院妇产科进行。在新西兰医院接受1级或2级产前护理的孕妇在妊娠早期进行超声波扫描时被邀请参加这项研究。参与者在妊娠12-14周收到一份由ANRQ和EPDS组成的在线问卷,随后在妊娠37-38周收到一份在线问卷,其中包括与社会人口统计学特征和孕产妇心理健康相关的项目。结果共邀请774名孕妇参与调查,其中424人(55%)回答了ANRQ/EPDS问卷。其中,ANRQ评分≥23的有88例(21%),EPDS评分≥11的有60例(14%)。共有17名(4%)妇女被转介到延长护理。在ANRQ和EPDS (ANRQ < 23, EPDS < 11)上得分较低的女性往往受过高等教育。精神病史与高ANRQ的关系比与高EPDS的关系更强。结论:我们发现了在目前的分诊过程中未发现的精神健康问题风险增加的妇女。结合ANRQ和EPDS评估可能是早期识别有特殊需要孕妇模型的重要组成部分。
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引用次数: 0
Midwives’ experiences with telephone triage for migrant women prior to admission to Norwegian labour wards, when language barriers exist 在语言障碍存在的情况下,助产士在挪威劳工病房入院前为移民妇女进行电话分诊的经验
IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101139
Erica Schytt, Caroline Brandal , Marit Bjørdalsbakke Skaar , Eline Skirnisdottir Vik, Vigdis Aasheim

Background

Telephone triage by a hospital midwife is important for ensuring safe assessments and providing appropriate advice prior to women’s admission to the labour ward. Weather this aspect of labour care functions well for migrant women when language barriers exist remains unknown. The aim was to explore midwives’ experiences of telephone triage for migrant women prior to admission to Norwegian labour wards, when language barriers exist.

Methods

Semi-structured individual interviews with eight midwives from five different hospitals in Norway. The manifest and latent content of transcribed text was analysed using inductive qualitative content analysis according to Graneheim and Lundman (2004).

Results

Midwives experience with telephone triage for migrant women prior to admission to the labour ward was summarized in one overarching theme: When communication fails, midwives go beyond ordinary procedures and established routines to ensure safety for women and infants. The following categories were identified: Barriers to communication and safe assessments exist – Addressable through technical and supportive measures; Midwives turn to other sources of information when verbal communication with the woman is unsuccessful; Language barriers over the phone creates feelings of uncertainty for midwives, and Lack of information triggers time- and resource-demanding responses.

Conclusion

With enhanced communication tools for triage prior to admission to the labour ward, midwives would feel more confident in their assessments, women’s needs would be addressed more efficiently, and resources could be used more effectively. The development and evaluation of such tools is urgently needed.
背景:医院助产士的电话分诊对于确保在妇女进入产房之前进行安全评估和提供适当建议非常重要。在存在语言障碍的情况下,这方面的劳动护理是否能很好地为移徙妇女服务仍不得而知。目的是探索助产士在移民妇女进入挪威劳动病房之前的电话分诊经验,当时存在语言障碍。方法对来自挪威5家不同医院的8名助产士进行半结构化的个人访谈。Graneheim and Lundman(2004)采用归纳定性内容分析法对转录文本的显性和隐性内容进行分析。结果助产士在进入产房前对流动妇女进行电话分诊的经验总结为一个总体主题:当沟通失败时,助产士超越普通程序和既定程序,以确保妇女和婴儿的安全。确定了以下类别:存在沟通和安全评估障碍-可通过技术和支助措施加以解决;当与产妇的口头沟通不成功时,助产士会转向其他信息来源;电话中的语言障碍给助产士带来了不确定感,信息的缺乏引发了需要时间和资源的反应。结论加强产房入院前分诊的沟通工具,可以使助产士对自己的评估更有信心,更有效地满足妇女的需求,更有效地利用资源。迫切需要开发和评价这些工具。
{"title":"Midwives’ experiences with telephone triage for migrant women prior to admission to Norwegian labour wards, when language barriers exist","authors":"Erica Schytt,&nbsp;Caroline Brandal ,&nbsp;Marit Bjørdalsbakke Skaar ,&nbsp;Eline Skirnisdottir Vik,&nbsp;Vigdis Aasheim","doi":"10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101139","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101139","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Telephone triage by a hospital midwife is important for ensuring safe assessments and providing appropriate advice prior to women’s admission to the labour ward. Weather this aspect of labour care functions well for migrant women when language barriers exist remains unknown. The aim was to explore midwives’ experiences of telephone triage for migrant women prior to admission to Norwegian labour wards, when language barriers exist.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Semi-structured individual interviews with eight midwives from five different hospitals in Norway. The manifest and latent content of transcribed text was analysed using inductive qualitative content analysis according to Graneheim and Lundman (2004).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Midwives experience with telephone triage for migrant women prior to admission to the labour ward was summarized in one overarching theme: <em>When communication fails, midwives go beyond ordinary procedures and established routines to ensure safety for women and infants</em>. The following categories were identified: <em>Barriers to communication and safe assessments exist – Addressable through technical and supportive measures; Midwives turn to other sources of information when verbal communication with the woman is unsuccessful; Language barriers over the phone creates feelings of uncertainty for midwives, and Lack of information triggers time- and resource-demanding responses.</em></div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>With enhanced communication tools for triage prior to admission to the labour ward, midwives would feel more confident in their assessments, women’s needs would be addressed more efficiently, and resources could be used more effectively. The development and evaluation of such tools is urgently needed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54199,"journal":{"name":"Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare","volume":"45 ","pages":"Article 101139"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144903090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare
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