首页 > 最新文献

Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences最新文献

英文 中文
The Geometry of Hyperbolic Curvoids 双曲曲线的几何
IF 1.2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.4171/prims/59-1-1
Yuichiro Hoshi
— The main purposes of the present paper are to introduce the notion of a hyperbolic curvoid and to study the geometry of hyperbolic curvoids. A hyperbolic curvoid is defined to be a certain profinite group and may be considered to be “group-theoretic abstraction” of the notion of a hyperbolic curve from the viewpoint of anabelian geometry. One typical example of a hyperbolic curvoid is a profinite group isomorphic to the étale fundamental group of a hyperbolic curve either over a number field or over a mixed-characteristic nonarchimedean local field. The first part of the present paper centers around establishments of a construction of the “geometric subgroup” of hyperbolic curvoids and a construction of the “collection of cuspidal inertia subgroups” of hyperbolic curvoids. Moreover, we also consider respective analogues for hyperbolic curvoids of the theory of partial compactifications of hyperbolic curves and the theory of quotient orbicurves of hyperbolic curves by actions of finite groups.
--本文的主要目的是引入双曲曲面的概念,并研究双曲曲面的几何。双曲曲面被定义为一个特定的profinite群,并且可以被认为是从亚贝利亚几何的角度对双曲曲线概念的“群论抽象”。双曲曲面的一个典型例子是在数域上或在混合特征非阿基米德局部域上同构于双曲曲线的étale基群的profinite群。本文的第一部分围绕双曲曲线“几何子群”的构造和双曲曲线“尖惯性子群集”的构造展开。此外,我们还考虑了双曲曲线的偏紧理论和有限群作用下双曲曲线的商轨道理论的双曲曲面的相应类似物。
{"title":"The Geometry of Hyperbolic Curvoids","authors":"Yuichiro Hoshi","doi":"10.4171/prims/59-1-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4171/prims/59-1-1","url":null,"abstract":"— The main purposes of the present paper are to introduce the notion of a hyperbolic curvoid and to study the geometry of hyperbolic curvoids. A hyperbolic curvoid is defined to be a certain profinite group and may be considered to be “group-theoretic abstraction” of the notion of a hyperbolic curve from the viewpoint of anabelian geometry. One typical example of a hyperbolic curvoid is a profinite group isomorphic to the étale fundamental group of a hyperbolic curve either over a number field or over a mixed-characteristic nonarchimedean local field. The first part of the present paper centers around establishments of a construction of the “geometric subgroup” of hyperbolic curvoids and a construction of the “collection of cuspidal inertia subgroups” of hyperbolic curvoids. Moreover, we also consider respective analogues for hyperbolic curvoids of the theory of partial compactifications of hyperbolic curves and the theory of quotient orbicurves of hyperbolic curves by actions of finite groups.","PeriodicalId":54528,"journal":{"name":"Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42531980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Affine Super Schur Duality 仿射超舒尔二象性
IF 1.2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.4171/prims/59-1-5
Y. Flicker
{"title":"Affine Super Schur Duality","authors":"Y. Flicker","doi":"10.4171/prims/59-1-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4171/prims/59-1-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54528,"journal":{"name":"Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43167196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bigraded Lie Algebras Related to Multiple Zeta Values 与多个Zeta值相关的重阶李代数
IF 1.2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.4171/prims/58-4-4
Mohamad Maassarani
{"title":"Bigraded Lie Algebras Related to Multiple Zeta Values","authors":"Mohamad Maassarani","doi":"10.4171/prims/58-4-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4171/prims/58-4-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54528,"journal":{"name":"Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46120349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Boundedness of Operators and Inequalities on Morrey–Banach Spaces Morrey–Banach空间上算子和不等式的有界性
IF 1.2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-07-26 DOI: 10.4171/prims/58-3-4
K. Ho
{"title":"Boundedness of Operators and Inequalities on Morrey–Banach Spaces","authors":"K. Ho","doi":"10.4171/prims/58-3-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4171/prims/58-3-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54528,"journal":{"name":"Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44775118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Energy-Dependent Reflectionless Inverse Scattering 依赖能量的无反射逆散射
IF 1.2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-05-03 DOI: 10.4171/prims/58-2-5
Yutaka Kamimura
{"title":"Energy-Dependent Reflectionless Inverse Scattering","authors":"Yutaka Kamimura","doi":"10.4171/prims/58-2-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4171/prims/58-2-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54528,"journal":{"name":"Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47615806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Kobayashi Hyperbolicity of the Complements of Ample Divisors in Abelian Varieties 阿贝尔变体中充足因子补的小林双曲性
IF 1.2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-05-03 DOI: 10.4171/prims/58-2-2
K. Yamanoi
{"title":"Kobayashi Hyperbolicity of the Complements of Ample Divisors in Abelian Varieties","authors":"K. Yamanoi","doi":"10.4171/prims/58-2-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4171/prims/58-2-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54528,"journal":{"name":"Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41621753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
On the Stokes Geometry of Perturbed Tangential Pearcey Systems 扰动切向Pearcey系统的Stokes几何
IF 1.2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-10-08 DOI: 10.4171/prims/57-3-1
Sampei Hirose, T. Kawai, Shinji Sasaki, Yoshitsugu Takei
{"title":"On the Stokes Geometry of Perturbed Tangential Pearcey Systems","authors":"Sampei Hirose, T. Kawai, Shinji Sasaki, Yoshitsugu Takei","doi":"10.4171/prims/57-3-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4171/prims/57-3-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54528,"journal":{"name":"Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49410622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inter-universal Teichmüller Theory II: Hodge–Arakelov-Theoretic Evaluation 普适性Teichmüller理论II:Hodge–Arakelov理论评价
IF 1.2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-03-04 DOI: 10.4171/PRIMS/57-1-2
S. Mochizuki
In the present paper, which is the second in a series of four papers, we study theKummer theory surrounding the Hodge-Arakelov-theoretic evaluation — i.e., evaluation in the style of the scheme-theoretic Hodge-Arakelov theory established by the author in previous papers — of the [reciprocal of the lth root of the] theta function at l-torsion points [strictly speaking, shifted by a suitable 2-torsion point], for l ≥ 5 a prime number. In the first paper of the series, we studied “miniature models of conventional scheme theory”, which we referred to as Θ±ellNF-Hodge theaters, that were associated to certain data, called initial Θ-data, that includes an elliptic curve EF over a number field F , together with a prime number l ≥ 5. The underlying Θ-Hodge theaters of these Θ±ellNF-Hodge theaters were glued to one another by means of “Θ-links”, that identify the [reciprocal of the l-th root of the] theta function at primes of bad reduction of EF in one Θ ±ellNF-Hodge theater with [2l-th roots of] the q-parameter at primes of bad reduction of EF in another Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater. The theory developed in the present paper allows one to construct certain new versions of this “Θ-link”. One such new version is the Θ ×μ gaulink, which is similar to the Θ-link, but involves the theta values at l-torsion points, rather than the theta function itself. One important aspect of the constructions that underlie the Θ ×μ gau-link is the study of multiradiality properties, i.e., properties of the “arithmetic holomorphic structure” — or, more concretely, the ring/scheme structure — arising from one Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater that may be formulated in such a way as to make sense from the point of the arithmetic holomorphic structure of another Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater which is related to the original Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater by means of the [non-scheme-theoretic!] Θ ×μ gau-link. For instance, certain of the various rigidity properties of the étale theta function studied in an earlier paper by the author may be intepreted as multiradiality properties in the context of the theory of the present series of papers. Another important aspect of the constructions that underlie the Θ ×μ gau-link is the study of “conjugate synchronization” via the F ± l -symmetry of a Θ ±ellNF-Hodge theater. Conjugate synchronization refers to a certain system of isomorphisms — which are free of any conjugacy indeterminacies! — between copies of local absolute Galois groups at the various l-torsion points at which the theta function is evaluated. Conjugate synchronization plays an important role in the Kummer theory surrounding the evaluation of the theta function at l-torsion points and is applied in the study of coricity properties of [i.e., the study of objects left invariant by] the Θ ×μ gau-link. Global aspects of conjugate synchronization require the resolution, via results obtained in the first paper of the series, of certain technicalities involving profinite conjugates of tempered cuspidal inertia gro
本文是四篇论文中的第二篇,围绕Hodge Arakelov理论评价研究了Kummer理论。,按照作者在以前的论文中建立的方案论Hodge-Arakolov理论的风格评估——在l个扭点[严格地说,移动了合适的2个扭点]的θ函数的[第l根的倒数],对于l≥5是素数。在该系列的第一篇论文中,我们研究了“传统方案理论的微型模型”,我们称之为θ±ellNF-Hodge剧场,这些模型与某些数据相关,称为初始θ-数据,包括数域F上的椭圆曲线EF,以及素数l≥5。这些θ±ellNF-Hodge剧场的底层θ-Hodge剧场通过“θ-链接”相互粘合,该链接识别了在一个θ±ellNF Hodge剧场中EF的不良还原素数处θ函数的[第l个根的倒数]与在另一个θ?ellNF Hoge剧场中EF不良还原素数的q参数的[2l个根]。本文中发展的理论允许人们构建这种“θ-链接”的某些新版本。一个这样的新版本是θ×μgaulink,它类似于θ-link,但涉及l-扭转点的θ值,而不是θ函数本身。θ×μgau连接结构的一个重要方面是研究多辐射性质,即“算术全纯结构”的性质,或者更具体地说,环/方案结构——由一个Θ±ellNF-Hodge剧场产生,可以通过[非方案理论!]Θ×。例如,作者在早期论文中研究的étaleθ函数的某些不同刚性性质,在本系列论文的理论背景下,可以理解为多半径性质。θ×μgau连接结构的另一个重要方面是通过θ±ellNF Hodge剧场的F±l对称性研究“共轭同步”。共轭同步指的是一个同构系统——它没有任何共轭不确定性!——在评估θ函数的各个l扭转点处的局部绝对伽罗瓦群的副本之间。共轭同步在Kummer理论中起着重要作用,该理论围绕着在l-扭转点处θ函数的评估,并应用于研究[即,研究被θ×μgau链保持不变的对象]的中心性性质。共轭同步的全局方面需要通过该系列第一篇论文中获得的结果,解决涉及调和尖惯性群的profinite共轭的某些技术问题。AMS-TEX 1 2 SHINICHI MOCHIZUKI打字机
{"title":"Inter-universal Teichmüller Theory II: Hodge–Arakelov-Theoretic Evaluation","authors":"S. Mochizuki","doi":"10.4171/PRIMS/57-1-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4171/PRIMS/57-1-2","url":null,"abstract":"In the present paper, which is the second in a series of four papers, we study theKummer theory surrounding the Hodge-Arakelov-theoretic evaluation — i.e., evaluation in the style of the scheme-theoretic Hodge-Arakelov theory established by the author in previous papers — of the [reciprocal of the lth root of the] theta function at l-torsion points [strictly speaking, shifted by a suitable 2-torsion point], for l ≥ 5 a prime number. In the first paper of the series, we studied “miniature models of conventional scheme theory”, which we referred to as Θ±ellNF-Hodge theaters, that were associated to certain data, called initial Θ-data, that includes an elliptic curve EF over a number field F , together with a prime number l ≥ 5. The underlying Θ-Hodge theaters of these Θ±ellNF-Hodge theaters were glued to one another by means of “Θ-links”, that identify the [reciprocal of the l-th root of the] theta function at primes of bad reduction of EF in one Θ ±ellNF-Hodge theater with [2l-th roots of] the q-parameter at primes of bad reduction of EF in another Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater. The theory developed in the present paper allows one to construct certain new versions of this “Θ-link”. One such new version is the Θ ×μ gaulink, which is similar to the Θ-link, but involves the theta values at l-torsion points, rather than the theta function itself. One important aspect of the constructions that underlie the Θ ×μ gau-link is the study of multiradiality properties, i.e., properties of the “arithmetic holomorphic structure” — or, more concretely, the ring/scheme structure — arising from one Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater that may be formulated in such a way as to make sense from the point of the arithmetic holomorphic structure of another Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater which is related to the original Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater by means of the [non-scheme-theoretic!] Θ ×μ gau-link. For instance, certain of the various rigidity properties of the étale theta function studied in an earlier paper by the author may be intepreted as multiradiality properties in the context of the theory of the present series of papers. Another important aspect of the constructions that underlie the Θ ×μ gau-link is the study of “conjugate synchronization” via the F ± l -symmetry of a Θ ±ellNF-Hodge theater. Conjugate synchronization refers to a certain system of isomorphisms — which are free of any conjugacy indeterminacies! — between copies of local absolute Galois groups at the various l-torsion points at which the theta function is evaluated. Conjugate synchronization plays an important role in the Kummer theory surrounding the evaluation of the theta function at l-torsion points and is applied in the study of coricity properties of [i.e., the study of objects left invariant by] the Θ ×μ gau-link. Global aspects of conjugate synchronization require the resolution, via results obtained in the first paper of the series, of certain technicalities involving profinite conjugates of tempered cuspidal inertia gro","PeriodicalId":54528,"journal":{"name":"Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences","volume":"57 1","pages":"209-401"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48974996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
Inter-universal Teichmüller Theory III: Canonical Splittings of the Log-Theta-Lattice 泛域间的teichmller理论III:对数格的正则分裂
IF 1.2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-03-04 DOI: 10.4171/PRIMS/57-1-3
S. Mochizuki
The present paper constitutes the third paper in a series of four papers and may be regarded as the culmination of the abstract conceptual portion of the theory developed in the series. In the present paper, we study the theory surrounding the log-theta-lattice, a highly non-commutative two-dimensional diagram of “miniature models of conventional scheme theory”, called Θ±ellNF-Hodge theaters. Here, we recall that Θ±ellNF-Hodge theaters were associated, in the first paper of the series, to certain data, called initial Θ-data, that includes an elliptic curve EF over a number field F , together with a prime number l ≥ 5. Each arrow of the log-theta-lattice corresponds to a certain gluing operation between the Θ±ellNF-Hodge theaters in the domain and codomain of the arrow. The horizontal arrows of the log-theta-lattice are defined as certain versions of the “Θ-link” that was constructed, in the second paper of the series, by applying the theory of HodgeArakelov-theoretic evaluation — i.e., evaluation in the style of the scheme-theoretic Hodge-Arakelov theory established by the author in previous papers — of the [reciprocal of the l-th root of the] theta function at l-torsion points. In the present paper, we focus on the theory surrounding the log-link between Θ±ellNFHodge theaters. The log-link is obtained, roughly speaking, by applying, at each [say, for simplicity, nonarchimedean] valuation of the number field under consideration, the local p-adic logarithm. The significance of the log-link lies in the fact that it allows one to construct log-shells, i.e., roughly speaking, slightly adjusted forms of the image of the local units at the valuation under consideration via the local p-adic logarithm. The theory of log-shells was studied extensively in a previous paper by the author. The vertical arrows of the log-theta-lattice are given by the log-link. Consideration of various properties of the log-theta-lattice leads naturally to the establishment of multiradial algorithms for constructing “splitting monoids of logarithmic Gaussian procession monoids”. Here, we recall that “multiradial algorithms” are algorithms that make sense from the point of view of an “alien arithmetic holomorphic structure”, i.e., the ring/scheme structure of a Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater related to a given Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater by means of a non-ring/scheme-theoretic horizontal arrow of the log-theta-lattice. These logarithmic Gaussian procession monoids, or LGP-monoids, for short, may be thought of as the log-shell-theoretic versions of the Gaussian monoids that were studied in the second paper of the series. Finally, by applying these multiradial algorithms for splitting monoids of LGP-monoids, we obtain estimates for the log-volume of these LGP-monoids. Explicit computations of these estimates will be applied, in the fourth paper of the series, to derive various diophantine results. Typeset by AMS-TEX 1 2 SHINICHI MOCHIZUKI
本论文是四篇系列论文中的第三篇,可以看作是该系列中发展的理论的抽象概念部分的高潮。在本文中,我们研究了关于log-theta-lattice的理论,这是一种高度非交换的二维图,称为Θ±ellNF-Hodge剧院。在这里,我们回顾一下Θ±ellNF-Hodge影院,在该系列的第一篇论文中,与某些数据相关联,称为初始Θ-data,其中包括数字域F上的椭圆曲线EF,以及素数1≥5。对数晶格的每个箭头对应于箭头的域和上域的Θ±ellNF-Hodge剧院之间的某种粘合操作。log-theta晶格的水平箭头被定义为“Θ-link”的某些版本,该版本是在本系列的第二篇论文中,通过应用hodgearakelov理论评估理论-即,以作者在前几篇论文中建立的方案理论Hodge-Arakelov理论的风格评估-在l-扭转点上的函数的[第l根的倒数]。在本文中,我们将重点关注Θ±ellNFHodge剧院之间的日志链接理论。粗略地说,log-link是通过在考虑的数字域的每个[简单地说,非阿基米德]估值中应用局部p进对数而获得的。日志链接的意义在于,它允许人们构建日志壳,即,粗略地说,通过局部p进对数,在考虑的估值处对局部单元的图像进行稍微调整的形式。作者在以前的一篇论文中对圆木壳理论进行了广泛的研究。log-theta-lattice的垂直箭头由log-link给出。考虑到对数格的各种性质,自然建立了构造“对数高斯处理一元群的分裂一元群”的多径向算法。这里,我们回顾一下,“多径向算法”是从“异形算法全纯结构”的角度来看有意义的算法,即Θ±ellNF-Hodge剧院的环/图式结构与给定的Θ±ellNF-Hodge剧院通过对数晶格的非环/图式理论水平箭头相关联。这些对数高斯处理monoids,或简称LGP-monoids,可以被认为是本系列第二篇论文中研究的高斯monoids的对数壳理论版本。最后,将这些多径向算法应用于LGP-monoids的分割,得到了这些LGP-monoids的对数体积估计。在本系列的第四篇论文中,将应用这些估计的显式计算来推导各种丢番图结果。由AMS-TEX 12望月新一排版
{"title":"Inter-universal Teichmüller Theory III: Canonical Splittings of the Log-Theta-Lattice","authors":"S. Mochizuki","doi":"10.4171/PRIMS/57-1-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4171/PRIMS/57-1-3","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper constitutes the third paper in a series of four papers and may be regarded as the culmination of the abstract conceptual portion of the theory developed in the series. In the present paper, we study the theory surrounding the log-theta-lattice, a highly non-commutative two-dimensional diagram of “miniature models of conventional scheme theory”, called Θ±ellNF-Hodge theaters. Here, we recall that Θ±ellNF-Hodge theaters were associated, in the first paper of the series, to certain data, called initial Θ-data, that includes an elliptic curve EF over a number field F , together with a prime number l ≥ 5. Each arrow of the log-theta-lattice corresponds to a certain gluing operation between the Θ±ellNF-Hodge theaters in the domain and codomain of the arrow. The horizontal arrows of the log-theta-lattice are defined as certain versions of the “Θ-link” that was constructed, in the second paper of the series, by applying the theory of HodgeArakelov-theoretic evaluation — i.e., evaluation in the style of the scheme-theoretic Hodge-Arakelov theory established by the author in previous papers — of the [reciprocal of the l-th root of the] theta function at l-torsion points. In the present paper, we focus on the theory surrounding the log-link between Θ±ellNFHodge theaters. The log-link is obtained, roughly speaking, by applying, at each [say, for simplicity, nonarchimedean] valuation of the number field under consideration, the local p-adic logarithm. The significance of the log-link lies in the fact that it allows one to construct log-shells, i.e., roughly speaking, slightly adjusted forms of the image of the local units at the valuation under consideration via the local p-adic logarithm. The theory of log-shells was studied extensively in a previous paper by the author. The vertical arrows of the log-theta-lattice are given by the log-link. Consideration of various properties of the log-theta-lattice leads naturally to the establishment of multiradial algorithms for constructing “splitting monoids of logarithmic Gaussian procession monoids”. Here, we recall that “multiradial algorithms” are algorithms that make sense from the point of view of an “alien arithmetic holomorphic structure”, i.e., the ring/scheme structure of a Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater related to a given Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater by means of a non-ring/scheme-theoretic horizontal arrow of the log-theta-lattice. These logarithmic Gaussian procession monoids, or LGP-monoids, for short, may be thought of as the log-shell-theoretic versions of the Gaussian monoids that were studied in the second paper of the series. Finally, by applying these multiradial algorithms for splitting monoids of LGP-monoids, we obtain estimates for the log-volume of these LGP-monoids. Explicit computations of these estimates will be applied, in the fourth paper of the series, to derive various diophantine results. Typeset by AMS-TEX 1 2 SHINICHI MOCHIZUKI","PeriodicalId":54528,"journal":{"name":"Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences","volume":"57 1","pages":"403-626"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46543314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 26
Inter-universal Teichmüller Theory IV: Log-Volume Computations and Set-Theoretic Foundations 泛域间的teichmller理论IV:对数体积计算和集合论基础
IF 1.2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2021-03-04 DOI: 10.4171/PRIMS/57-1-4
S. Mochizuki
The present paper forms the fourth and final paper in a series of papers concerning “inter-universal Teichmüller theory”. In the first three papers of the series, we introduced and studied the theory surrounding the logtheta-lattice, a highly non-commutative two-dimensional diagram of “miniature models of conventional scheme theory”, called Θ±ellNF-Hodge theaters, that were associated, in the first paper of the series, to certain data, called initial Θ-data. This data includes an elliptic curve EF over a number field F , together with a prime number l ≥ 5. Consideration of various properties of the log-theta-lattice led naturally to the establishment, in the third paper of the series, of multiradial algorithms for constructing “splitting monoids of LGP-monoids”. Here, we recall that “multiradial algorithms” are algorithms that make sense from the point of view of an “alien arithmetic holomorphic structure”, i.e., the ring/scheme structure of a Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater related to a given Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater by means of a non-ring/scheme-theoretic horizontal arrow of the log-theta-lattice. In the present paper, estimates arising from these multiradial algorithms for splitting monoids of LGP-monoids are applied to verify various diophantine results which imply, for instance, the so-called Vojta Conjecture for hyperbolic curves, the ABC Conjecture, and the Szpiro Conjecture for elliptic curves. Finally, we examine — albeit from an extremely naive/non-expert point of view! — the foundational/settheoretic issues surrounding the vertical and horizontal arrows of the log-theta-lattice by introducing and studying the basic properties of the notion of a “species”, which may be thought of as a sort of formalization, via set-theoretic formulas, of the intuitive notion of a “type of mathematical object”. These foundational issues are closely related to the central role played in the present series of papers by various results from absolute anabelian geometry, as well as to the idea of gluing together distinct models of conventional scheme theory, i.e., in a fashion that lies outside the framework of conventional scheme theory. Moreover, it is precisely these foundational issues surrounding the vertical and horizontal arrows of the log-theta-lattice that led naturally to the introduction of the term “inter-universal”.
本论文是关于“宇宙间的teichm勒理论”系列论文的第四篇也是最后一篇。在本系列的前三篇论文中,我们介绍并研究了围绕logtheta-lattice的理论,这是一种高度非交换的二维图,称为Θ±ellNF-Hodge剧院,在本系列的第一篇论文中,它与某些称为初始Θ-data的数据相关联。该数据包括一个数域F上的椭圆曲线EF,以及一个素数l≥5。考虑到log-theta-lattice的各种性质,在本系列的第三篇论文中自然建立了构造“LGP-monoids的分裂monoids”的多径向算法。这里,我们回顾一下,“多径向算法”是从“异形算法全纯结构”的角度来看有意义的算法,即Θ±ellNF-Hodge剧院的环/图式结构与给定的Θ±ellNF-Hodge剧院通过对数晶格的非环/图式理论水平箭头相关联。在本文中,利用这些分割LGP-monoids的多径向算法所产生的估计来验证各种丢梵图结果,这些结果包含了所谓的双曲曲线的Vojta猜想,椭圆曲线的ABC猜想和Szpiro猜想。最后,我们检查-尽管从一个非常幼稚/非专业的观点!-通过引入和研究“物种”概念的基本性质,围绕log-theta-lattice的垂直和水平箭头的基础/集合论问题,“物种”概念可以被认为是一种形式化,通过集合论公式,直观的“数学对象类型”概念。这些基础问题与本系列论文中所扮演的核心角色密切相关,这些核心角色是由绝对无abel几何的各种结果所引起的,也与将传统方案理论的不同模型粘合在一起的想法密切相关,即,以一种位于传统方案理论框架之外的方式。此外,正是这些围绕着对数晶格的垂直和水平箭头的基本问题,自然导致了“互泛”一词的引入。
{"title":"Inter-universal Teichmüller Theory IV: Log-Volume Computations and Set-Theoretic Foundations","authors":"S. Mochizuki","doi":"10.4171/PRIMS/57-1-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4171/PRIMS/57-1-4","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper forms the fourth and final paper in a series of papers concerning “inter-universal Teichmüller theory”. In the first three papers of the series, we introduced and studied the theory surrounding the logtheta-lattice, a highly non-commutative two-dimensional diagram of “miniature models of conventional scheme theory”, called Θ±ellNF-Hodge theaters, that were associated, in the first paper of the series, to certain data, called initial Θ-data. This data includes an elliptic curve EF over a number field F , together with a prime number l ≥ 5. Consideration of various properties of the log-theta-lattice led naturally to the establishment, in the third paper of the series, of multiradial algorithms for constructing “splitting monoids of LGP-monoids”. Here, we recall that “multiradial algorithms” are algorithms that make sense from the point of view of an “alien arithmetic holomorphic structure”, i.e., the ring/scheme structure of a Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater related to a given Θ±ellNF-Hodge theater by means of a non-ring/scheme-theoretic horizontal arrow of the log-theta-lattice. In the present paper, estimates arising from these multiradial algorithms for splitting monoids of LGP-monoids are applied to verify various diophantine results which imply, for instance, the so-called Vojta Conjecture for hyperbolic curves, the ABC Conjecture, and the Szpiro Conjecture for elliptic curves. Finally, we examine — albeit from an extremely naive/non-expert point of view! — the foundational/settheoretic issues surrounding the vertical and horizontal arrows of the log-theta-lattice by introducing and studying the basic properties of the notion of a “species”, which may be thought of as a sort of formalization, via set-theoretic formulas, of the intuitive notion of a “type of mathematical object”. These foundational issues are closely related to the central role played in the present series of papers by various results from absolute anabelian geometry, as well as to the idea of gluing together distinct models of conventional scheme theory, i.e., in a fashion that lies outside the framework of conventional scheme theory. Moreover, it is precisely these foundational issues surrounding the vertical and horizontal arrows of the log-theta-lattice that led naturally to the introduction of the term “inter-universal”.","PeriodicalId":54528,"journal":{"name":"Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences","volume":"57 1","pages":"627-723"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44918893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 30
期刊
Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1