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Vanishing first cohomology and strong 1-boundedness for von Neumann algebras von Neumann代数的消失第一上同调和强1有界性
2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.4171/jncg/530
Ben Hayes, David Jekel, Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli
We obtain a new proof of Shlyakhtenko's result which states that if $G$ is a sofic, finitely presented group with vanishing first $ell^2$-Betti number, then $L(G)$ is strongly 1-bounded. Our proof of this result adapts and simplifies Jung's technical arguments which showed strong 1-boundedness under certain conditions on the Fuglede–Kadison determinant of the matrix capturing the relations. Our proof also features a key idea due to Jung which involves an iterative estimate for the covering numbers of microstate spaces. We also use the works of Shlyakhtenko and Shalom to give a short proof that the von Neumann algebras of sofic groups with Property (T) are strongly 1 bounded, which is a special case of another result by the authors.
我们得到了Shlyakhtenko结果的一个新的证明,即如果$G$是一个有限呈现的群,且第一个$ well ^2$-Betti数消失,则$L(G)$是强1有界的。我们对这一结果的证明适应并简化了荣格的技术论证,该论证表明在捕捉关系的矩阵的Fuglede-Kadison行列式的一定条件下强1有界性。我们的证明还包括Jung的一个关键思想,它涉及对微状态空间覆盖数的迭代估计。我们还利用Shlyakhtenko和Shalom的工作给出了一个简短的证明,证明了具有性质(T)的群的von Neumann代数是强有界的,这是作者另一个结果的特例。
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引用次数: 1
Universal filtered quantizations of nilpotent Slodowy slices 幂零slow切片的泛滤波量化
2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.4171/jncg/544
Filippo Ambrosio, Giovanna Carnovale, Francesco Esposito, Lewis Topley
Every conic symplectic singularity admits a universal Poisson deformation and a universal filtered quantization, thanks to the work of Losev and Namikawa. We begin this paper by showing that every such variety admits a universal equivariant Poisson deformation and a universal equivariant quantization with respect to a reductive group acting on it by $C^times$-equivariant Poisson automorphisms. We go on to study these definitions in the context of nilpotent Slodowy slices. First, we give a complete description of the cases in which the finite $W$-algebra is a universal filtered quantization of the slice, building on the work of Lehn–Namikawa–Sorger. This leads to a near-complete classification of the filtered quantizations of nilpotent Slodowy slices. The subregular slices in non-simply laced Lie algebras are especially interesting: with some minor restrictions on Dynkin type, we prove that the finite $W$-algebra is a universal equivariant quantization with respect to the Dynkin automorphisms coming from the unfolding of the Dynkin diagram. This can be seen as a non-commutative analogue of Slodowy's theorem. Finally, we apply this result to give a presentation of the subregular finite $W$-algebra of type $mathsf{B}$ as a quotient of a shifted Yangian.
由于Losev和Namikawa的工作,每一个二次辛奇点都承认一个普适泊松变形和普适滤波量子化。在本文的开头,我们证明了每一个这样的变异体都有一个普遍等变泊松变形和一个普遍等变量子化,这些量子化是由$C^乘以$-等变泊松自同构作用于其上的约化群。我们继续在幂零慢片的背景下研究这些定义。首先,我们在Lehn-Namikawa-Sorger的工作基础上,给出了有限W -代数是片的全称滤波量子化的完整描述。这导致幂零慢片的滤波量化的近乎完全分类。非单列李代数中的次正则切片是特别有趣的:通过对Dynkin型的一些限制,我们证明了有限W -代数是由Dynkin图展开的Dynkin自同构的全称等变量子化。这可以看作是Slodowy定理的非交换类比。最后,我们应用这一结果给出了$mathsf{B}$类型的次正则有限$W$-代数作为移位的Yangian的商的表示。
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引用次数: 2
Subproduct systems with quantum group symmetry 具有量子群对称的子积系统
2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.4171/jncg/523
Erik Habbestad, Sergey Neshveyev
We introduce a class of subproduct systems of finite dimensional Hilbert spaces whose fibers are defined by the Jones–Wenzl projections in Temperley–Lieb algebras. The quantum symmetries of a subclass of these systems are the free orthogonal quantum groups. For this subclass, we show that the corresponding Toeplitz algebras are nuclear C$^*$-algebras that are $KK$-equivalent to $mathbb C$ and obtain a complete list of generators and relations for them. We also show that their gauge-invariant subalgebras coincide with the algebras of functions on the end compactifications of the duals of the free orthogonal quantum groups. Along the way we prove a few general results on equivariant subproduct systems, in particular, on the behavior of the Toeplitz and Cuntz–Pimsner algebras under monoidal equivalence of quantum symmetry groups.
引入了有限维Hilbert空间的一类子积系统,其纤维由Temperley-Lieb代数中的Jones-Wenzl投影定义。这些系统的一个子类的量子对称性是自由正交量子群。对于这个子类,我们证明了对应的Toeplitz代数是核C$^*$-代数,它$KK$-等价于$mathbb C$,并得到了它们的生成器和关系的完整列表。我们还证明了它们的规范不变子代数与自由正交量子群对偶的端紧化上的函数代数重合。在此过程中,我们证明了一些关于等变子积系统的一般结果,特别是关于Toeplitz代数和Cuntz-Pimsner代数在量子对称群一元等价下的行为。
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引用次数: 0
Hochschild and cyclic (co)homology of the Fomin–Kirillov algebra on $3$ generators $3$发生器上fomo - kirillov代数的Hochschild和循环(co)同调
2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.4171/jncg/525
Estanislao Herscovich, Ziling Li
The goal of this article is to explicitly compute the Hochschild (co)homology of the Fomin–Kirillov algebra on three generators over a field of characteristic different from $2$ and $3$. We also obtain the cyclic (co)homology of the Fomin–Kirillov algebra in case the characteristic of the field is zero. Moreover, we compute the algebra structure of the Hochschild cohomology.
本文的目的是显式地计算在特征不同于$2$和$3$的域上的三个生成元上的fmin - kirillov代数的Hochschild (co)同调。在场的特征为零的情况下,我们还得到了fomo - kirillov代数的循环(co)同调。此外,我们还计算了Hochschild上同调的代数结构。
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引用次数: 0
Higher Kazhdan projections, $ell_2$-Betti numbers and Baum–Connes conjectures 更高的Kazhdan预测,$ell_2$-Betti数和Baum-Connes猜想
2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.4171/jncg/529
Kang Li, Piotr W. Nowak, Sanaz Pooya
We introduce higher-dimensional analogs of Kazhdan projections in matrix algebras over group $C^*$-algebras and Roe algebras. These projections are constructed in the framework of cohomology with coefficients in unitary representations and in certain cases give rise to non-trivial $K$-theory classes. We apply the higher Kazhdan projections to establish a relation between $ell_2$-Betti numbers of a group and surjectivity of different Baum–Connes type assembly maps.
我们在群C^*$-代数和Roe代数上引入了矩阵代数中Kazhdan投影的高维类似。这些投影是在酉表示中带系数的上同调的框架中构造的,在某些情况下产生了非平凡的K -理论类。利用高哈兹丹投影,建立了群的$ well _2$-Betti数与不同Baum-Connes型集合映射的满性之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Post-Hopf algebras, relative Rota--Baxter operators and solutions to the Yang--Baxter equation 后hopf代数,相对Rota- Baxter算子和Yang- Baxter方程的解
2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.4171/jncg/537
Yunnan Li, Yunhe Sheng, Rong Tang
In this paper, first, we introduce the notion of post-Hopf algebra, which gives rise to a post-Lie algebra on the space of primitive elements and the fact that there is naturally a post-Hopf algebra structure on the universal enveloping algebra of a post-Lie algebra. A novel property is that a cocommutative post-Hopf algebra gives rise to a generalized Grossman–Larson product, which leads to a subadjacent Hopf algebra and can be used to construct solutions to the Yang–Baxter equation. Then, we introduce the notion of relative Rota–Baxter operator on Hopf algebras. A cocommutative post-Hopf algebra gives rise to a relative Rota–Baxter operator on its subadjacent Hopf algebra. Conversely, a relative Rota–Baxter operator also induces a post-Hopf algebra. Finally, we show that relative Rota–Baxter operators give rise to matched pairs of Hopf algebras. Consequently, post-Hopf algebras and relative Rota–Baxter operators give solutions to the Yang–Baxter equation in certain cocommutative Hopf algebras.
本文首先引入了后hopf代数的概念,由此导出了在原始元空间上的后李代数,以及在后李代数的全称包络代数上自然存在一个后hopf代数结构。一个新的性质是协交换后Hopf代数产生广义Grossman-Larson积,由此产生次邻Hopf代数,并可用于构造Yang-Baxter方程的解。然后,在Hopf代数上引入相对Rota-Baxter算子的概念。协交换后Hopf代数在其次相邻Hopf代数上产生一个相对Rota-Baxter算子。相反,相对Rota-Baxter算子也可以推导出后hopf代数。最后,我们证明了相对Rota-Baxter算子产生Hopf代数的匹配对。因此,后Hopf代数和相对的Rota-Baxter算子给出了某些协交换Hopf代数中Yang-Baxter方程的解。
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引用次数: 0
Sobolev algebras on Lie groups and noncommutative geometry 李群上的Sobolev代数与非交换几何
2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.4171/jncg/532
Cédric Arhancet
We show that there exists a quantum compact metric space which underlies the setting of each Sobolev algebra associated to a subelliptic Laplacian $Delta=-(X_1^2+cdots+X_m^2)$ on a compact connected Lie group $G$ if $p$ is large enough, more precisely under the (sharp) condition $p > frac{d}{alpha}$, where $d$ is the local dimension of $(G,X)$ and where $0 < alpha leq 1$. We also provide locally compact variants of this result and generalizations for real second-order subelliptic operators. We also introduce a compact spectral triple (= noncommutative manifold) canonically associated to each subelliptic Laplacian on a compact group. In addition, we show that its spectral dimension is equal to the local dimension of $(G,X)$. Finally, we prove that the Connes spectral pseudo-metric allows us to recover the Carnot–Carathéodory distance.
我们证明存在一个量子紧致度量空间,它是紧致连通李群$G$上与次椭圆拉普拉斯算子$Delta=-(X_1^2+cdots+X_m^2)$相关的每个Sobolev代数的设置的基础,如果$p$足够大,更准确地说,在(sharp)条件$p > frac{d}{alpha}$下,$d$是$(G,X)$的局部维数,$0 < alpha leq 1$。我们也给出了这一结果的局部紧化变体和实二阶次椭圆算子的推广。我们还引入了紧群上每个亚椭圆拉普拉斯算子正则关联的紧谱三重(=非交换流形)。此外,我们还证明了它的光谱维数等于$(G,X)$的局部维数。最后,我们证明了cones谱伪度量允许我们恢复carnot - carathimodory距离。
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引用次数: 1
The equivariant coarse Baum–Connes conjecture for metric spaces with proper group actions 具有适当群作用的度量空间的等变粗糙Baum-Connes猜想
2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.4171/jncg/519
Jintao Deng, Benyin Fu, Qin Wang
The equivariant coarse Baum–Connes conjecture interpolates between the Baum–Connes conjecture for a discrete group and the coarse Baum–Connes conjecture for a proper metric space. In this paper, we study this conjecture under certain assumptions. More precisely, assume that a countable discrete group $Gamma$ acts properly and isometrically on a discrete metric space $X$ with bounded geometry, not necessarily cocompact. We show that if the quotient space $X/Gamma$ admits a coarse embedding into Hilbert space and $Gamma$ is amenable, and that the $Gamma$-orbits in $X$ are uniformly equivariantly coarsely equivalent to each other, then the equivariant coarse Baum–Connes conjecture holds for $(X,Gamma)$. Along the way, we prove a $K$-theoretic amenability statement for the $Gamma$-space $X$ under the same assumptions as above; namely, the canonical quotient map from the maximal equivariant Roe algebra of $X$ to the reduced equivariant Roe algebra of $X$ induces an isomorphism on $K$-theory.
等变粗糙Baum-Connes猜想是在离散群的Baum-Connes猜想和固有度量空间的粗糙Baum-Connes猜想之间进行插值的。本文在一定的假设条件下研究了这一猜想。更准确地说,假设一个可数的离散群$Gamma$在具有有界几何的离散度量空间$X$上适当地等距作用,不一定是紧致的。我们证明了如果商空间$X/Gamma$允许粗嵌入Hilbert空间并且$Gamma$是可接受的,并且$X$中的$Gamma$-轨道彼此一致等变粗等价,那么对于$(X,Gamma)$,则等变粗Baum-Connes猜想成立。在此过程中,我们证明了$Gamma$-空间$X$在相同的假设下的$K$-理论上的适应性陈述;即,从$X$的极大等变Roe代数到$X$的约等变Roe代数的正则商映射在$K$-理论上导出了一个同构。
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引用次数: 1
Non-commutative ambits and equivariant compactifications 非交换域与等变紧化
2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.4171/jncg/536
Alexandru Chirvasitu
We prove that an action $rho:Ato M(C_0(mathbb{G})otimes A)$ of a locally compact quantum group on a $C^*$-algebra has a universal equivariant compactification and prove a number of other category-theoretic results on $mathbb{G}$-equivariant compactifications: that the categories compactifications of $rho$ and $A$, respectively, are locally presentable (hence complete and cocomplete), that the forgetful functor between them is a colimit-creating left adjoint, and that epimorphisms therein are surjective and injections are regular monomorphisms. When $mathbb{G}$ is regular, coamenable we also show that the forgetful functor from unital $mathbb{G}$-$C^$-algebras to unital $C^$-algebras creates finite limits and is comonadic and that the monomorphisms in the former category are injective.
证明了一个局部紧量子群在$C^*$ -代数上的作用$rho:Ato M(C_0(mathbb{G})otimes A)$具有一个全称等变紧化,并证明了关于$mathbb{G}$ -等变紧化的其他一些范畴论结果:分别为$rho$和$A$的范畴紧化是局部可呈现的(因此是完备的和协完备的),它们之间的遗忘函子是产生共限的左伴子,其中的上纯是满射,而注入是正则单态。当$mathbb{G}$是正则时,我们还证明了从一元$mathbb{G}$ - $C^$ -代数到一元$C^$ -代数的遗忘函子产生有限极限,并且是共态的,并且前一类中的单态是内射的。
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引用次数: 0
Conormal homology of manifolds with corners 带角流形的正交同调
2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.4171/jncg/520
Thomas Schick, Mario Velasquez
Given a manifold with corners $X$, we associate to it the corner structure simplicial complex $Sigma_X$. Its reduced K-homology is isomorphic to the K-theory of the $C^*$-algebra $mathcal{K}_b(X)$ of b-compact operators on $X$. Moreover, the homology of $Sigma_X$ is isomorphic to the conormal homology of $X$. In this note, we construct for an arbitrary abstract finite simplicial complex $Sigma$ a manifold with corners $X$ such that $Sigma_XcongSigma$. As a consequence, the homology and K-homology which occur for finite simplicial complexes also occur as conormal homology of manifolds with corners and as K-theory of their b-compact operators. In particular, these groups can contain torsion.
给定一个带有角的流形$X$,我们将其与角结构简复$Sigma_X$联系起来。它的约简k同构与$X$上b紧算子的$C^*$ -代数$mathcal{K}_b(X)$的k理论同构。此外,$Sigma_X$的同构与$X$的正规同构。在本注记中,我们构造任意抽象有限简单复$Sigma$一个带角的流形$X$,使得$Sigma_XcongSigma$。因此,有限简单复形的同调和k -同调也以带角流形的正规同调及其b紧算子的k理论的形式出现。特别地,这些群可以包含扭转。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Noncommutative Geometry
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