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Population status and ecology of the liverwort Biantheridion undulifolium (Nees) Konstant. & Vilnet in England and Wales 滇地茅种群现状及生态学研究。和维尔内特在英格兰和威尔士
IF 1.9 3区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03736687.2022.2045423
D. Callaghan
ABSTRACT Introduction Biantheridion undulifolium (Nees) Konstant. & Vilnet [Jamesoniella undulifolia (Nees) Müll.Frib.] is a globally rare liverwort threatened with extinction. This study was carried out to investigate its population status and ecology in England and Wales, UK. Methods Surveys were undertaken at all previously known sites where the species may currently occur in England and Wales. Geographical coordinates of colonies were recorded with a GPS unit, and counts made of occupied 1 m grid cells. Habitat and community composition were recorded by relevés. Key results Biantheridion undulifolium has been reported from 16 sites in England and Wales. It has become extinct at six (38%), and its continued existence at two others is uncertain. Following 52 h of search effort, 88 occupied 1 m grid cells were found across eight sites. The estimated true total is 196–433 occupied 1 m grid cells. Only three sites support sizeable populations; most sites support < 10 occupied 1 m grid cells. The species is confined to mesotrophic flushes and bogs, mostly occurring on hummocks of Sphagnum capillifolium s.l. that are moderately to heavily compacted by grazing livestock. Occupied hummocks tend to be composed of Sphagnum in good health, with few signs of necrosis. Fertile plants of this dioicous liverwort are rare, and no sporophytes were found. Conclusions Biantheridion undulifolium is a ‘competitive perennial stayer’ with limited dispersal ability, and has undergone a significant decline in England, and probably also in Wales. Adequate grazing pressure appears to be especially important for its survival. Most sites occur outside protected areas.
摘要简介白头翁Vilnet是一种全球罕见的濒临灭绝的苔草。这项研究是为了调查其在英国英格兰和威尔士的种群状况和生态。方法在英格兰和威尔士目前可能出现该物种的所有已知地点进行调查。用GPS单元记录菌落的地理坐标,并由占据的1m网格单元进行计数。相关人员记录了生境和群落组成。在英格兰和威尔士的16个地点报道了白头翁的关键结果。它在六只(38%)时已经灭绝,在另外两只时是否继续存在还不确定。经过52小时的搜索,在8个地点发现了88个1米网格单元。估计的真实总数为196–433个占用的1米网格单元。只有三个地点支持大量人口;大多数站点支持<10个占用的1m网格单元。该物种局限于中营养潮涌和沼泽地,主要发生在被放牧牲畜中度至重度压实的狭叶泥炭藓的丘上。被占领的鹰嘴豆泥往往由健康的泥炭藓组成,很少有坏死的迹象。这种雌生苔草的可育植物很少见,也没有发现孢子体。结论白头翁是一种“竞争性多年生留鸟”,扩散能力有限,在英格兰和威尔士可能也有显著下降。足够的放牧压力似乎对它的生存特别重要。大多数遗址位于保护区之外。
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引用次数: 1
Population status and ecology of the narrow endemic moss Thamnobryum cataractarum N.G.Hodgetts & Blockeel in England 英国狭缘特有苔藓Thamnobryum catroparum N.G.Hodgetts&Blockeel的种群现状和生态学
IF 1.9 3区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03736687.2022.2047547
D. Callaghan
Of the eight species of Thamnobryum (Hypnales: Neckeraceae) known to occur in Europe and Macaronesia (Hodgetts et al. 2020), four are narrow endemics, and of these, three, T. fernandesii Sérgio of Madeira and T. angustifolium (Holt) Nieuwl. and T. cataractarum N.G.Hodgetts & Blockeel of Britain, are all confined to extreme rheophilous habitats. Although these rheophilous species are similar morphologically, Olsson et al. (2009) concluded that this was probably the result of convergent evolution, and that each appears to have evolved independently from surrounding populations of T. alopecurum (Hedw.) Gangulee. Thamnobryum cataractarum (Figure 1) is one of 25 moss species that are listed on the world IUCN Red List as Critically Endangered, the highest category of global extinction risk (IUCN 2021). It is known from only a single site: Twistleton Glen, Mid-west Yorkshire (v.-c. 64), UK. Searches for other populations at potential sites within the wider region have been unsuccessful (Hodgetts 2005a). Within the riverine gorge of Twistleton Glen, the moss occupies a narrow niche, limited to rock substrate in areas of cascades and waterfalls. The species has been the subject of a national conservation action plan and in England is considered a species of principal importance for conservation under Section 41 of the Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act 2006. Despite the high degree of conservation concern, since the discovery of Thamnobryum cataractarum in September 1991 (Hodgetts and Blockeel 1992) there has been only a single survey of its population at Twistleton Glen, this having been done in September 2005 (Hodgetts 2005b), plus a brief and partial monitoring visit in May 2010 (Goodison 2010). The aim of the present study was to investigate the current population status and ecology of T. cataractarum. Taxonomy follows Blockeel et al. (2021). Twistleton Glen is a deep and narrow wooded gorge that has been carved by an existing river through interbedded sandstones and siltstones of the Ordovician Ingleton Group, located on the western edge of the Yorkshire Dales National Park in northern England. These rocks are base-deficient, but the river water flowing through the gorge is baseenriched because the rock of the wider catchment is mostly Carboniferous limestone (Garsdale Limestone Formation). The glen is located within the Thornton and Twistleton Glens Site of Special Scientific Interest and forms part of a walking route known as Ingleton Waterfalls Trail, managed as a tourist attraction by a private company. The climate is oceanic, with 187 rain days/year and average air temperatures of 12.7°C during the hottest month (July) and 1.2°C during the coldest month (February) for the period 1961–2002 (Met Office data supplied through the UK Climate Impact Programme). Geographical coordinates follow the Ordnance Survey National Grid reference system. Grid cells are referred to by the coordinates of the southwest corner. Fieldwork was carried out d
在已知出现在欧洲和马卡龙尼西亚的八种Thamnobryum(Hypnales:Neckeraceae)中(Hodgetts等人,2020),有四种是狭窄的特有种,其中三种是马德拉的T.fernandesii Sérgio和T.angustifolium(Holt)Nieuwl。以及英国的T.catroparum N.G.Hodgetts和Blockeel,都被限制在极端的流变性栖息地。尽管这些流变性物种在形态上相似,但Olsson等人(2009)得出结论,这可能是趋同进化的结果,并且每个物种似乎都是独立于恒河猴周围种群进化而来的。白内障苔藓虫(图1)是世界自然保护联盟(IUCN)红色名录中被列为极度濒危的25种苔藓物种之一,是全球灭绝风险最高的物种(IUCN 2021)。它只从一个地点知道:英国中西部约克郡的Twistleton Glen(v.-c.64)。在更大范围内的潜在地点搜索其他种群都没有成功(Hodgetts 2005a)。在Twistleton Glen的河流峡谷中,苔藓占据了一个狭窄的壁龛,仅限于瀑布和瀑布区域的岩石基底。该物种一直是国家保护行动计划的主题,在英格兰,根据2006年《自然环境和农村社区法》第41条,该物种被视为对保护至关重要的物种。尽管人们高度关注保护问题,但自1991年9月发现Thamnobryum白内障以来(Hodgetts和Blockeel,1992年),在Twistleton Glen只对其种群进行了一次调查,调查于2005年9月完成(Hodgets,2005b),并于2010年5月进行了短暂和部分的监测访问(Goodison,2010年)。本研究的目的是调查白内障T.白内障的种群现状和生态学。分类学遵循Blockeel等人(2021)。Twistleton Glen是一个又深又窄的树木繁茂的峡谷,位于英格兰北部约克郡山谷国家公园的西部边缘,由一条现有的河流通过奥陶纪英格尔顿群的砂岩和粉砂岩夹层雕刻而成。这些岩石缺乏基底,但流经峡谷的河水富含基底,因为较宽集水区的岩石主要是石炭纪石灰岩(Garsdale石灰岩组)。该峡谷位于具有特殊科学价值的Thornton和Twistleton峡谷遗址内,是Ingleton瀑布步道步行路线的一部分,由一家私人公司作为旅游景点管理。1961年至2002年期间,气候为海洋性气候,每年有187天降雨,最热月(7月)平均气温为12.7°C,最冷月(2月)平均温度为1.2°C(英国气象局通过英国气候影响计划提供的数据)。地理坐标遵循英国军械调查局国家电网参考系统。网格单元由西南角的坐标参照。实地调查于2021年9月进行。在峡谷可到达的部分对Thamnobryum白内障进行了详细搜索,并用临时标志旗指示菌落的位置,如果距离现有标志旗<1米,则忽略进一步的位置。每个标记位置被视为单独占用的1 m网格单元,根据Bergamini等人(2019),每个占用的1米网格单元被视为“单独等效”。使用手持式GPS(Garmin GPSMAP 64s,Garmin Ltd,Olathe,USA)记录所有标记位置的坐标,报告精度≤10m。随后在Quantum GIS(QGIS.org 2022)中进行了测绘。记录Relevés是为了描述白内障Thamnobryum所占据位置的栖息地条件和群落组成,通常遵循Bates(2011)的方法。选择样本位置以表示苔藓所占据的条件范围。Relevés的尺寸为50×25厘米,每种苔藓植物、维管植物、地衣和
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引用次数: 1
Michael Charles Faraday Proctor, M.A., Ph.D. (1929–2017) Michael Charles Faraday Proctor,硕士,博士(1929-2017)
IF 1.9 3区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03736687.2022.2048488
H. Birks, H. H. Birks
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引用次数: 0
Thamnobryum angustifolium (Holt) Nieuwl. in the Maritime Alps, new to Italy 狭叶Thamnobryum angustifolium(Holt)Nieuwl。在意大利新来的阿尔卑斯海上
IF 1.9 3区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03736687.2022.2045422
C. D. Spada, L. Miserere, T. Blockeel, F. Guglielmo, Santa Tutino
ABSTRACT Introduction Thamnobryum angustifolium (Holt) Nieuwl. is an endemic European species at high risk of extinction and included in British and International red lists. It was previously known only from two localities in England, UK. We report here the discovery of a moss very similar to T. angustifolium during surveys of aquatic vegetation along the bed of the Gesso stream, near Valdieri village, Gesso della Valletta Valley, Maritime Alps, Piedmont, Italy. Methods Material from the new locality was compared morphologically with material from Derbyshire and Cumberland (now combined with Westmorland to form Cumbria) in England and with the adjacent population of Thamnobryum alopecurum (Hedw.) Gangulee. The Italian material resembling T. angustifolium was also investigated using nuclear (ITS2) and plastid (rbcLa and trnH–psbA) markers. The sequences obtained were compared with data available in GenBank. Key results and conclusions Morphologically, the material from the Italian population is very close to the English populations, especially the one from Cumberland, but there are minor differences between all three populations. The differences are not considered sufficient to merit the description of a new taxon. Thamnobryum angustifolium is therefore new to Continental Europe. Analysis of the molecular data revealed no genetic differences between Italian T. angustifolium and the adjacent population of T. alopecurum. This supports the proposition that the populations of T. angustifolium in England and Italy are derived independently from the surrounding populations of T. alopecurum at each of the localities.
摘要简介狭叶苔草(Holt)Nieuwl。是欧洲特有物种,濒临灭绝,被列入英国和国际红色名录。以前只在英国英格兰的两个地方发现了这种苔藓。我们在这里报道了在意大利皮埃蒙特海事阿尔卑斯山Gesso della Valletta山谷Valdieri村附近的Gesso溪河床沿线的水生植被调查中发现的一种与狭叶苔非常相似的苔藓。方法将新产地的材料与英国德比郡和坎伯兰郡(现与Westmorland合并为坎布里亚郡)的材料以及邻近的脱发Thamnobryum alopecurum(Hedw.)Gangulee种群的材料进行形态学比较。还使用核(ITS2)和质体(rbcLa和trnH–psbA)标记对类似狭叶T.angustifolium的意大利材料进行了研究。将获得的序列与GenBank中可用的数据进行比较。关键结果和结论从形态学上讲,意大利种群的材料与英国种群非常接近,尤其是坎伯兰种群的材料,但三个种群之间存在微小差异。这些差异不足以描述一个新的分类单元。因此,狭叶Thamnobryum angustifolium在欧洲大陆是新出现的。分子数据分析显示,意大利狭叶T.angustifolium和脱发T.alopecurum的相邻种群之间没有遗传差异。这支持了这样一种观点,即英格兰和意大利的狭叶T.angustifolium种群独立于每个地方的脱发T.alopecurum周围种群。
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引用次数: 2
New national and regional bryophyte records, 69 国家和地区苔藓植物新记录,69
IF 1.9 3区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03736687.2022.2061242
L. Ellis, O. M. Afonina, I. V. Czernyadjeva, A. Alegro, V. Šegota, M. Boiko, N. Zagorodniuk, M. Burghardt, M. Alataş, G. Aslan, N. Batan, S. Dragićević, H. Erata, M. Kirmaci, H. Özenoğlu, M. Evangelista, E. Valente, T. Feletti, T. Ezer, V. E. Fedosov, E. Fuertes, G. Oliván, R. Natcheva, G. Gospodinov, A. Hodgson, T. Kiebacher, H. Köckinger, M. von Konrat, S. S. Krajšek, Z. Cimerman, J. Kučera, E. Mikulášková, F. Müller, J. Muñoz, R. Ochyra, D. F. Peralta, M. Philippe, R. Porley, K. Rawat, R. R. Paul, R. M. Ros, O. Werner, A. Schäfer‐Verwimp, C. Sérgio, A. Shkurko, L. Söderström, A. M. de Souza, D. Spitale, S. Ștefănuț, M. Tabua, G. Winter
New national and regional bryophyte records, 69 L. T. Ellis, O. M. Afonina, I. V. Czernyadjeva, A. Alegro, V. Šegota, M. Boiko, N. Zagorodniuk, M. Burghardt , M. Alataş, G. Aslan, N. Batan , S. Dragićević, H. Erata , M. Kırmacı, H. Özenoğlu, M. Evangelista, E. B. Valente, T. A. Feletti, T. Ezer, V. E. Fedosov, E. Fuertes, G. Oliván, R. Natcheva, G. Gospodinov, A. Hodgson, T. Kiebacher, H. Köckinger, M. von Konrat, S. S. Krajšek, Ž. L. Cimerman, J. Kučera , E. Mikulášková , F. Müller, J. Muñoz, R. Ochyra, D. F. Peralta, M. Philippe, R. D. Porley, K. K. Rawat, R. R. Paul, R. M. Ros, O. Werner, A. Schäfer-Verwimp, C. Sérgio, A. V. Shkurko, L. Söderström , A. M. de Souza, D. Spitale, S. Ștefănuţ, M. Tabua and G. Winter The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK; Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia; University of Zagreb,Department of Botany, Zagreb, Croatia; Department of Botany, Kherson State University, Ukraine; Grupo de Investigación en Biodiversidad, Medio Ambiente y Salud, BIOMAS / Facultad de Ingenierías y Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador; Munzur University, Tunceli Vocational School, Tunceli, Turkey; Aydin Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Buharkent Meslek Yüksekokulu, Kimya ve Kimyasal Isleme Teknolojileri Bölümü, Buharkent-Aydin, Turkey; Karadeniz Technical University, Maçka Vocational School, Trabzon, Turkey; Natural History Museum of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro; Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Bayramiç Vocational School, Çanakkale, Turkey; Aydin Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Kepez-Aydin, Turkey; Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil; Nigde Ömer Halisdemir University, Department of Landscape Architecture and Department of Biology, Nigde, Turkey; Geobotany Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia; Botanical Garden-Institute, Far East Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia; Departamento de Biodiversidad, Ecología y Evolución. Facultad de Biología. Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid. España; Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria; Department of Genetics, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland; Matlock, Derbyshire, UK; Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany University of Zürich, Zürich; Weisskirchen, Austria; Field Museum of Natural History, Gantz Family Collection Center, Chicago, IL, USA; University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Department of Biology, Ljubljana, Slovenia; University of South Bohemia, Ceské Budejovice, The Czech Republic; Masaryk University Brno, Department of Botany and Zoology, Brno, The Czech Republic; Technical University, Dresden, Institut für Botanik, Dresden, Germany; CSIC, Real Jardin Botanico, Madrid, Spain; W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences
新的国家和地区苔藓植物记录,69 L.T.Ellis、O.M.Afonina、I.V.Czernyadjeva、A.Alegro、V.Šegota、M.Boiko、N.Zagorodniuk、M.Burghardt、M.Alataş、G.Aslan、N.Batan、S.Dragićević、H.Erata、M.Kırmacı、H.Özenoğlu、M.Evangelista、E.B.Valente、T.A.Feletti、T.Ezer、V.E.Fedosov、E.Fuertes、G.OliváN、R.Natcheva、G.Gospodinov、A.Hodgson,T.Kiebacher,H。Köckinger、M.von Konrat、S.S.Krajšek。L.Cimerman、J.Kučera、E.Mikulášková、F.Müller、J.Muñoz、R.Ochyra、D.F.Peralta、M.Philippe、R.D.Porley、K.K.Rawat、R.R.Paul、R.M.Ros、O.Werner、A.Schäfer Verwimp、C.Sérgio、A.V.Shkurko、L.SöderströM、A.M.de Souza、D.Spitale、S.Ștefănuţ、M.Tabua和G.Winter英国伦敦SW7 5BD克伦威尔路自然历史博物馆;俄罗斯科学院科马罗夫植物研究所,俄罗斯圣彼得堡;萨格勒布大学植物系,克罗地亚萨格勒布;乌克兰赫尔松州立大学植物系;厄瓜多尔基多拉丁美洲大学生物多样性研究小组、环境与可持续发展研究所、BIOMAS/Ingenierías和Ciencias Agropecurias学院;蒙祖尔大学,通塞利职业学校,土耳其通塞利;Aydin Adnan MenderesÜniversitesi、Buharkent Meslek Yüksekokulu、Kimya ve Kimyasal Isleme Teknologjileri Bölümü、Buharkent Aydin,土耳其;土耳其特拉布宗马卡职业学校卡拉德尼兹技术大学;黑山自然历史博物馆,波德戈里察,黑山;恰纳卡莱Onsekiz Mart大学,Bayramiç职业学校,恰纳卡莱市,土耳其;Aydin Adnan MenderesÜniversitesi、Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi、Biyoloji Bölümü、Kepez Aydin,土耳其;巴西Santana大学生物系;NigdeÖmer Halisdemir大学景观建筑系和生物系,土耳其Nigde;俄罗斯莫斯科罗蒙诺索夫莫斯科国立大学地植物学系;俄罗斯科学院远东分院植物园研究所,俄罗斯符拉迪沃斯托克;生物多样性部,Ecología和Evolución。生物技术学院。马德里大学。西班牙;保加利亚科学院生物多样性和生态系统研究所,保加利亚索菲亚;波兰波兹南Adam Mickiewicz大学生物学院遗传学系;马特洛克,英国德比郡;苏黎世大学系统与进化植物学系;奥地利韦斯基兴;菲尔德自然历史博物馆,甘茨家族收藏中心,美国伊利诺伊州芝加哥;卢布尔雅那大学生物系生物技术学院,卢布尔雅纳,斯洛文尼亚;南波希米亚大学,捷克共和国CeskéBudejovice;布尔诺Masaryk大学,植物和动物学系,捷克共和国布尔诺;德累斯顿工业大学,德国德累斯顿植物研究所;CSIC,皇家植物园,西班牙马德里;波兰科学院W.Szafer植物研究所,波兰克拉科夫;巴西圣保罗环境研究所;里昂大学-1和UMR CNRS 5023“自然和人类水文系统生态学”法国维勒班内塞德克斯杜阿校区;Cerca dos Pomares,Aljezur,葡萄牙;CSIR国家植物研究所,印度勒克瑙;西班牙穆尔西亚穆尔西亚大学植物生物部(Botánica);德国赫尔德万根施纳赫;里斯本大学,国家自然历史博物馆/CE3C生态、进化和环境变化中心。葡萄牙里斯本;俄罗斯科学院Tsitsin主植物园,俄罗斯莫斯科;挪威科技大学生物系,挪威特隆赫姆;巴伊亚教育部长、萨乌利娅·特谢拉教授教育中心、维托里亚·达·康奎斯塔、BA、巴西;意大利特伦托市科学博物馆;罗马尼亚科学院布加勒斯特生物研究所,罗马尼亚布加勒斯特;南太平洋地区植物标本馆,南太平洋大学,斐济苏瓦;森肯伯格研究所,德国美因河畔法兰克福。
{"title":"New national and regional bryophyte records, 69","authors":"L. Ellis, O. M. Afonina, I. V. Czernyadjeva, A. Alegro, V. Šegota, M. Boiko, N. Zagorodniuk, M. Burghardt, M. Alataş, G. Aslan, N. Batan, S. Dragićević, H. Erata, M. Kirmaci, H. Özenoğlu, M. Evangelista, E. Valente, T. Feletti, T. Ezer, V. E. Fedosov, E. Fuertes, G. Oliván, R. Natcheva, G. Gospodinov, A. Hodgson, T. Kiebacher, H. Köckinger, M. von Konrat, S. S. Krajšek, Z. Cimerman, J. Kučera, E. Mikulášková, F. Müller, J. Muñoz, R. Ochyra, D. F. Peralta, M. Philippe, R. Porley, K. Rawat, R. R. Paul, R. M. Ros, O. Werner, A. Schäfer‐Verwimp, C. Sérgio, A. Shkurko, L. Söderström, A. M. de Souza, D. Spitale, S. Ștefănuț, M. Tabua, G. Winter","doi":"10.1080/03736687.2022.2061242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03736687.2022.2061242","url":null,"abstract":"New national and regional bryophyte records, 69 L. T. Ellis, O. M. Afonina, I. V. Czernyadjeva, A. Alegro, V. Šegota, M. Boiko, N. Zagorodniuk, M. Burghardt , M. Alataş, G. Aslan, N. Batan , S. Dragićević, H. Erata , M. Kırmacı, H. Özenoğlu, M. Evangelista, E. B. Valente, T. A. Feletti, T. Ezer, V. E. Fedosov, E. Fuertes, G. Oliván, R. Natcheva, G. Gospodinov, A. Hodgson, T. Kiebacher, H. Köckinger, M. von Konrat, S. S. Krajšek, Ž. L. Cimerman, J. Kučera , E. Mikulášková , F. Müller, J. Muñoz, R. Ochyra, D. F. Peralta, M. Philippe, R. D. Porley, K. K. Rawat, R. R. Paul, R. M. Ros, O. Werner, A. Schäfer-Verwimp, C. Sérgio, A. V. Shkurko, L. Söderström , A. M. de Souza, D. Spitale, S. Ștefănuţ, M. Tabua and G. Winter The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK; Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia; University of Zagreb,Department of Botany, Zagreb, Croatia; Department of Botany, Kherson State University, Ukraine; Grupo de Investigación en Biodiversidad, Medio Ambiente y Salud, BIOMAS / Facultad de Ingenierías y Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador; Munzur University, Tunceli Vocational School, Tunceli, Turkey; Aydin Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Buharkent Meslek Yüksekokulu, Kimya ve Kimyasal Isleme Teknolojileri Bölümü, Buharkent-Aydin, Turkey; Karadeniz Technical University, Maçka Vocational School, Trabzon, Turkey; Natural History Museum of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro; Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Bayramiç Vocational School, Çanakkale, Turkey; Aydin Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Kepez-Aydin, Turkey; Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil; Nigde Ömer Halisdemir University, Department of Landscape Architecture and Department of Biology, Nigde, Turkey; Geobotany Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia; Botanical Garden-Institute, Far East Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia; Departamento de Biodiversidad, Ecología y Evolución. Facultad de Biología. Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid. España; Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria; Department of Genetics, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland; Matlock, Derbyshire, UK; Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany University of Zürich, Zürich; Weisskirchen, Austria; Field Museum of Natural History, Gantz Family Collection Center, Chicago, IL, USA; University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Department of Biology, Ljubljana, Slovenia; University of South Bohemia, Ceské Budejovice, The Czech Republic; Masaryk University Brno, Department of Botany and Zoology, Brno, The Czech Republic; Technical University, Dresden, Institut für Botanik, Dresden, Germany; CSIC, Real Jardin Botanico, Madrid, Spain; W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences","PeriodicalId":54869,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bryology","volume":"44 1","pages":"87 - 102"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44792330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Population status and ecology of Codonoblepharon forsteri (Dicks.) Goffinet in an ancient woodland in Britain 英国一片古老林地中的毛叶Codonoplepon forsteri(Dicks.)Goffinet种群现状与生态
IF 1.9 3区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/03736687.2021.1985883
D. Callaghan
Introduction This study was carried out to investigate the population status and ecology of the moss Codonoblepharon forsteri (Dicks.) Goffinet (syn. Zygodon forsteri (Dicks.) Mitt.) at Burnham Beeches, UK. Methods Population size and abundance were evaluated as the count of host trees and occupied 10 cm grid cells, respectively. All trees known to have been occupied by Codonoblepharon forsteri were surveyed and reasons for losses were selected from a predetermined list. A random sample of veteran pollards were surveyed, in addition to all trees within three woodland compartments. Key results Of the 76 trees previously recorded as having been occupied by Codonoblepharon forsteri, 71 were refound; the moss was present on 33 (46%) of them. The main causes of losses of C. forsteri were competitive exclusion and tree death. The species was found on 11 (19%) of the 59 veteran pollards sampled. It occurred at a mean density of 1.1 trees/ha (range = 0.56–2.1 trees/ha). The data suggested a total population of ca 115 occupied trees, of which about half were veteran pollards. A total of 198 10 cm grid cells were occupied on the 47 host trees found. The moss typically occurred in very small quantity and exclusively on Fagus sylvatica L. By far its most frequent microhabitat was root knotholes, but it also occurred on seepage zones on trunks and trunk deadwood. Conclusions Over the next few decades, the Burnham Beeches population of Codonoblepharon forsteri will decline significantly as the ancient pollards die. If it survives, the many new pollards recently created should be a major long-term benefit.
摘要本研究调查了山东省青苔(codonoblephon forsteri, Dicks.)的种群现状和生态状况。Goffinet(同语:Zygodon forsteri(迪克斯))米特)在伯纳姆山毛榉,英国。方法以寄主树数和占用10cm网格细胞数分别评价种群大小和丰度。我们调查了所有已知被狐齿蛾占据的树木,并从预先确定的清单中选择了造成损失的原因。除了三个林地区域内的所有树木外,还随机调查了一些资深的pollard。重点结果:在已有记录的76棵树中,重新发现71棵;其中33人(46%)身上有苔藓。竞争排斥和树木死亡是导致福氏梭菌损失的主要原因。在59只取样的老pollard中,有11只(19%)发现该物种。平均密度为1.1株/ha(范围为0.56 ~ 2.1株/ha)。数据显示,被占领的树木总数约为115棵,其中约一半是经验丰富的pollard。在47棵寄主树上共发现198个10 cm的网格细胞。青苔的数量很少,而且只生长在Fagus sylvatica L.上,其最常见的微生境是根节孔,但也生长在树干和树干枯木的渗漏区。结论在未来几十年里,随着古苍鹭的死亡,伯纳姆山毛榉种群数量将显著下降。如果它能存活下来,最近建立的许多新的极地应该是一个重大的长期利益。
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引用次数: 3
Rhizoidal tuber production in a non-native, male-biased population of Gemmabryum klinggraeffii (Schimper) J.R.Spence & H.P.Ramsay klinggraeffii (Schimper)非本地雄偏群体的根状块茎生产
IF 1.9 3区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/03736687.2021.2008197
L. Fuselier, Morghan McCool
ABSTRACT Introduction. It is unusual to encounter male-biased populations of dioicous mosses. We report a case of a non-native (to the USA) dioicous moss, Gemmabryum klinggraeffii, in male-biased populations established through tuber recruitment from the soil propagule bank in an urban park in the context of an invasive plant removal experiment. Methods. The mosses in this study originated from soil samples taken from an urban park in the Midwestern USA. Within the park, soils were taken from plots that underwent invasive species removal and control plots that did not undergo species removal. Mosses emerging from the soil samples were propagated and grown for 1 year, after which the density of Gemmabryum klinggraeffii plants per pot and the mean numbers of tubers and gametophores were computed. Key results. Gemmabryum klinggraeffii was more likely to occur in soil from control sites where invasive species had not been removed. The number of tubers per stem was dependent on the abundance of G. klinggraeffii in the pot, such that pots with more G. klinggraeffii produced more tubers per stem on average. Plants with and without gametophores produced similar numbers of tubers, and the only sex organs detected in the populations were antheridia. Conclusions. Gemmabryum klinggraeffii depends on rhizoidal tubers that persist in soil propagule banks and are important to local population persistence in the urban park studied. Potentially other populations in North America are also male, single-sex populations that deserve further attention.
摘要介绍。这是不寻常的遇到雄性偏向的种群雌雄异株苔藓。我们报道了一种非本地(美国)雌雄异株苔藓Gemmabryum klinggraeffii的案例,在一个城市公园的入侵植物移除实验中,通过从土壤繁殖体库中招募块茎建立了雄性偏向群体。方法。这项研究中的苔藓来源于美国中西部一个城市公园的土壤样本。在公园内,土壤取自入侵物种清除的样地和未进行物种清除的对照样地。对土壤样品中生长出的苔藓进行繁殖,生长1年后,计算每盆金莲的株数、块茎和配子体的平均数量。关键的结果。在未清除入侵物种的对照点土壤中更容易发生克林格氏芽孢杆菌。每根茎的块茎数取决于盆内G. klinggraeffi的丰度,因此,G. klinggraeffi越多的盆平均每根茎产生的块茎数越多。有配子体和没有配子体的植物产生的块茎数量相似,在种群中检测到的唯一性器官是肛门。结论。在城市公园中,小野Gemmabryum klinggraeffii以块根状块茎为生,块根状块茎在土壤繁殖体库中持续存在,对当地种群的持续存在具有重要意义。北美的其他种群可能也是雄性,单性种群,值得进一步关注。
{"title":"Rhizoidal tuber production in a non-native, male-biased population of Gemmabryum klinggraeffii (Schimper) J.R.Spence & H.P.Ramsay","authors":"L. Fuselier, Morghan McCool","doi":"10.1080/03736687.2021.2008197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03736687.2021.2008197","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction. It is unusual to encounter male-biased populations of dioicous mosses. We report a case of a non-native (to the USA) dioicous moss, Gemmabryum klinggraeffii, in male-biased populations established through tuber recruitment from the soil propagule bank in an urban park in the context of an invasive plant removal experiment. Methods. The mosses in this study originated from soil samples taken from an urban park in the Midwestern USA. Within the park, soils were taken from plots that underwent invasive species removal and control plots that did not undergo species removal. Mosses emerging from the soil samples were propagated and grown for 1 year, after which the density of Gemmabryum klinggraeffii plants per pot and the mean numbers of tubers and gametophores were computed. Key results. Gemmabryum klinggraeffii was more likely to occur in soil from control sites where invasive species had not been removed. The number of tubers per stem was dependent on the abundance of G. klinggraeffii in the pot, such that pots with more G. klinggraeffii produced more tubers per stem on average. Plants with and without gametophores produced similar numbers of tubers, and the only sex organs detected in the populations were antheridia. Conclusions. Gemmabryum klinggraeffii depends on rhizoidal tubers that persist in soil propagule banks and are important to local population persistence in the urban park studied. Potentially other populations in North America are also male, single-sex populations that deserve further attention.","PeriodicalId":54869,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bryology","volume":"43 1","pages":"368 - 375"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43053738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Delongia flavolimbata (S.He & Y.J.Yi) S.He & Y.J.Yi, an unusual species with elamellate laminae from China, newly combined in Polytrichaceae based on molecular data Delongia flavolimbata (S.He & yj yi) S.He & yj yi,一个具有层状层的中国罕见种——基于分子数据的多毛科新组合
IF 1.9 3区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/03736687.2021.2004358
Yan-Jun Yi, Jie Zhang, X. Xiao, Si He
ABSTRACT Introduction Hyophila flavolimbata S.He & Y.J.Yi has several unusual morphological features that cast doubt on its current generic position in Hyophila and even its family placement in the Pottiaceae. The results of a molecular study carried out to investigate the taxonomic identity of this taxon have provided a unique resolution. Methods In addition to a morphological examination in which material from related species were compared, rps4 and trnL–F sequences from the type specimen and a newly identified specimen of Hyophila flavolimbata were analysed. Relationships between related species in the Polytrichaceae were explored using Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses. Key results and conclusions Phylogenetic analysis resolved a new taxonomic position for Hyophila flavolimbata in the genus Delongia of the Polytrichaceae, and consequently, a new combination, Delongia flavolimbata (S.He & Y.J.Yi) S.He & Y.J.Yi, is made. Photographs detailing key morphological differences from related taxa, and a key to the three currently recognised species in Delongia, are provided. The completely elamellate laminae of this species are an unusual morphological character that is highly remarkable for Delongia and uncommon in the Polytrichaceae.
Hyophila flavolimbata S.He & yj . yi有几个不同寻常的形态特征,这使其在水螅属中的归属甚至在壶科中的归属产生了疑问。为调查该分类单元的分类特性而进行的分子研究结果提供了一个独特的解决方案。方法采用形态学分析方法,比较近缘种标本的rps4和trnL-F序列。利用极大似然分析和贝叶斯推理分析,探讨了蓼科近缘种间的关系。系统发育分析确定了该属在多毛科Delongia属中的新分类位置,并由此建立了Delongia flavolimbata (S.He & y.j.i) S.He & y.j.i。照片详细介绍了与相关分类群的主要形态差异,并提供了Delongia目前已知的三个物种的关键。本种的完全层状层是一种不寻常的形态特征,在德龙属中是非常显著的,在多毛科中是罕见的。
{"title":"Delongia flavolimbata (S.He & Y.J.Yi) S.He & Y.J.Yi, an unusual species with elamellate laminae from China, newly combined in Polytrichaceae based on molecular data","authors":"Yan-Jun Yi, Jie Zhang, X. Xiao, Si He","doi":"10.1080/03736687.2021.2004358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03736687.2021.2004358","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction Hyophila flavolimbata S.He & Y.J.Yi has several unusual morphological features that cast doubt on its current generic position in Hyophila and even its family placement in the Pottiaceae. The results of a molecular study carried out to investigate the taxonomic identity of this taxon have provided a unique resolution. Methods In addition to a morphological examination in which material from related species were compared, rps4 and trnL–F sequences from the type specimen and a newly identified specimen of Hyophila flavolimbata were analysed. Relationships between related species in the Polytrichaceae were explored using Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian inference analyses. Key results and conclusions Phylogenetic analysis resolved a new taxonomic position for Hyophila flavolimbata in the genus Delongia of the Polytrichaceae, and consequently, a new combination, Delongia flavolimbata (S.He & Y.J.Yi) S.He & Y.J.Yi, is made. Photographs detailing key morphological differences from related taxa, and a key to the three currently recognised species in Delongia, are provided. The completely elamellate laminae of this species are an unusual morphological character that is highly remarkable for Delongia and uncommon in the Polytrichaceae.","PeriodicalId":54869,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bryology","volume":"43 1","pages":"313 - 320"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42828791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
New national and regional bryophyte records, 68 国家和地区苔藓植物新记录,68
IF 1.9 3区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/03736687.2021.2002115
L. Ellis, H. Bednarek-Ochyra, V. Chandini, C. N. Manju, P. Nishida, S. Menon, O. Sruthi, K. Rajesh, A. C. Cottet, M. Messuti, M. V. Dulin, N. Semenova, A. A. Panyukov, B. Teteryuk, P. Erzberger, E. Fuertes, R. Garilleti, R. Gupta, A. Asthana, S. Gradstein, L. Hedenäs, T. Kiebacher, J. Kučera, F. Lara, Y. S. Mamontov, J. Nagy, C. Németh, R. Obabko, S. Poponessi, A. De Agostini, A. Cogoni, R. Porley, M. Puglisi, S. Sciandrello, A. Schmotzer, P. Širka, H. Sipman, S. Ștefănuț, A. Vilnet, M. Ignatov, E. Ignatova, O. Pisarenko
New national and regional bryophyte records, 68 L. T. Ellis, H. Bednarek-Ochyra , V. K. Chandini, C. N. Manju, P. P. Nishida, S. Sajitha Menon, O. M. Sruthi, K. P. Rajesh, A. C. Cottet, M. I. Messuti, M. V. Dulin, N. A. Semenova, A. A. Panyukov, B. Yu. Teteryuk, P. Erzberger, E. Fuertes, R. Garilleti , R. Gupta, A. K. Asthana, S. R. Gradstein, L. Hedenäs , T. Kiebacher, J. Kučera, F. Lara , Yu. S. Mamontov , J. Nagy, Cs. Németh, R. P. Obabko, S. Poponessi, A. De Agostini, A. Cogoni, R. D. Porley, M. Puglisi, S. Sciandrello , A. Schmotzer, P. Širka, H. J. Sipman, S. Ștefănuţ, A. A. Vilnet, M. S. Ignatov, E. A. Ignatova and O. Yu. Pisarenko Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK; Polish Academy of Sciences, W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Kraków, Poland; PG & Research Department of Botany, The Zamorin’s Guruvayurappan College, Kozhikode, Kerala, India; INIBIOMA, CONICET, Universidad Nacional del Comahue (UNComahue), San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina; Institute of Biology Komi Science Centre UB RAS, Syktyvkar, Komi Republic, Russia; Belziger Str. 37, Berlin D-10823, Germany; Departamento de Biodiversidad, Ecología y Evolución, Facultad de Biología, UCM, Madrid, España; Departamento de Botánica y Geología, Universidad de Valencia, Burjassot, Spain; Bryology Laboratory, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, India; Albrecht von Haller Institute, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden+; Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland; Department of Botany, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic; Departamento de Biología (Botánica), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Cambio Global, Madrid, Spain; Tsitsin Main Botanical Garden of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia; The Museum and Library of Hungarian Agriculture, Budapest, Városliget, Vajdahunyadvár, Hungary; Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary; Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Karelian Scientific Center, Petrozavodsk, Russia; Department of Environmental and Life Science, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Cera dos Pomares, Aljezur, Portugal; Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Biology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy; Bükk National Park Directorate, Eger, Hungary; Department of Phytology, Technical University, Zvolen, Slovakia; Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Free University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Department of Ecology, Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, Institute of Biology Bucharest of Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania; Russian Academy of Sciences, Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden, Kola Science Centre, Apatity, Murmansk Province, Russia; Tsitsin Main Botanical Garden, Moscow, Russia; Faculty of Biology, Moscow State Uni
新的国家和地区苔藓植物记录,68 L.T.Ellis,H.Bednarek Ochyra,V.K.Chandini,C.N.Manju,P.P.Nishida,S.Sajitha Menon,O.M.Sruthi,K.P.Rajesh,A.C.Cottet,M.I.Messuti,M.V.Dulin,N.A.Semenova,A.A.Panyukov,B.Yu。Teteryuk、P.Erzberger、E.Fuertes、R.Garilleti、R.Gupta、A.K.Asthana、S.R.Gradstein、L.HedenäS、T.Kiebacher、J.Kučera、F.Lara、Yu。S.Mamontov,J.Nagy,Cs。Németh、R.P.Obabko、S.Poponessi、A.De Agostini、A.Cogoni、R.D.Porley、M.Puglisi、S.Sciandrello、A.Schmotzer、P.Širka、H.J.Sipman、S.Ștefănuţ、A.A.Vilnet、M.S.Ignatov、E.A.Ignatova和O.Yu。Pisarenko生命科学系,自然历史博物馆,伦敦SW7 5BD,英国;波兰科学院,W.Szafer植物研究所,波兰克拉科夫;印度喀拉拉邦科日科德Zamorin’s Guruvayurapan学院PG&植物学研究部;INIBIOMA,CONICET,国家科马胡大学(UNComahue),圣卡洛斯德巴里洛切,内格罗,阿根廷;俄罗斯科米共和国Syktyvkar生物科米科学中心UB RAS;德国柏林贝尔齐格大街37号D-10823;生物多样性部、Ecología和Evolución、生物多样性学院、UCM、马德里、西班牙;西班牙布尔雅索特巴伦西亚大学博塔尼卡地质系;印度勒克瑙CSIR国家植物研究所苔藓实验室;德国哥廷根哥廷根大学阿尔布雷希特·冯·哈勒研究所;瑞典自然历史博物馆植物系,瑞典斯德哥尔摩+;瑞士苏黎世苏黎世苏黎世大学系统与进化植物学系;捷克共和国,ČeskéBudŞjovice,南波希米亚大学植物系;西班牙马德里自治大学Ciencias学院生物系(Botánica);生物多样性和坎比奥全球投资中心,西班牙马德里;俄罗斯科学院Tsitsin主植物园,俄罗斯莫斯科;匈牙利农业博物馆和图书馆,布达佩斯,Városliget,Vajdahunyadvár,匈牙利;匈牙利Vácrátót生态和植物研究所;俄罗斯科学院卡累利阿联邦研究中心,俄罗斯彼得罗扎沃茨克;意大利卡利亚里,卡利亚里大学环境与生命科学系;Cera dos Pomares,Aljezur,葡萄牙;意大利卡塔尼亚卡塔尼亚大学生物、地质和环境生物学系;Bükk国家公园管理局,匈牙利埃格尔;斯洛伐克兹沃伦技术大学植物系;柏林达勒姆植物园和植物博物馆,柏林自由大学,德国柏林;罗马尼亚科学院布加勒斯特生物研究所生态、分类学和自然保护系,罗马尼亚布加勒斯特;俄罗斯科学院,极地高山植物园,科拉科学中心,阿帕蒂,俄罗斯摩尔曼斯克省;Tsitsin Main Botanical Garden,莫斯科,俄罗斯;莫斯科国立大学生物系,俄罗斯莫斯科;俄罗斯新西伯利亚中央西伯利亚植物园
{"title":"New national and regional bryophyte records, 68","authors":"L. Ellis, H. Bednarek-Ochyra, V. Chandini, C. N. Manju, P. Nishida, S. Menon, O. Sruthi, K. Rajesh, A. C. Cottet, M. Messuti, M. V. Dulin, N. Semenova, A. A. Panyukov, B. Teteryuk, P. Erzberger, E. Fuertes, R. Garilleti, R. Gupta, A. Asthana, S. Gradstein, L. Hedenäs, T. Kiebacher, J. Kučera, F. Lara, Y. S. Mamontov, J. Nagy, C. Németh, R. Obabko, S. Poponessi, A. De Agostini, A. Cogoni, R. Porley, M. Puglisi, S. Sciandrello, A. Schmotzer, P. Širka, H. Sipman, S. Ștefănuț, A. Vilnet, M. Ignatov, E. Ignatova, O. Pisarenko","doi":"10.1080/03736687.2021.2002115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03736687.2021.2002115","url":null,"abstract":"New national and regional bryophyte records, 68 L. T. Ellis, H. Bednarek-Ochyra , V. K. Chandini, C. N. Manju, P. P. Nishida, S. Sajitha Menon, O. M. Sruthi, K. P. Rajesh, A. C. Cottet, M. I. Messuti, M. V. Dulin, N. A. Semenova, A. A. Panyukov, B. Yu. Teteryuk, P. Erzberger, E. Fuertes, R. Garilleti , R. Gupta, A. K. Asthana, S. R. Gradstein, L. Hedenäs , T. Kiebacher, J. Kučera, F. Lara , Yu. S. Mamontov , J. Nagy, Cs. Németh, R. P. Obabko, S. Poponessi, A. De Agostini, A. Cogoni, R. D. Porley, M. Puglisi, S. Sciandrello , A. Schmotzer, P. Širka, H. J. Sipman, S. Ștefănuţ, A. A. Vilnet, M. S. Ignatov, E. A. Ignatova and O. Yu. Pisarenko Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK; Polish Academy of Sciences, W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Kraków, Poland; PG & Research Department of Botany, The Zamorin’s Guruvayurappan College, Kozhikode, Kerala, India; INIBIOMA, CONICET, Universidad Nacional del Comahue (UNComahue), San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina; Institute of Biology Komi Science Centre UB RAS, Syktyvkar, Komi Republic, Russia; Belziger Str. 37, Berlin D-10823, Germany; Departamento de Biodiversidad, Ecología y Evolución, Facultad de Biología, UCM, Madrid, España; Departamento de Botánica y Geología, Universidad de Valencia, Burjassot, Spain; Bryology Laboratory, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, India; Albrecht von Haller Institute, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden+; Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland; Department of Botany, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic; Departamento de Biología (Botánica), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Cambio Global, Madrid, Spain; Tsitsin Main Botanical Garden of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia; The Museum and Library of Hungarian Agriculture, Budapest, Városliget, Vajdahunyadvár, Hungary; Institute of Ecology and Botany, Vácrátót, Hungary; Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Karelian Scientific Center, Petrozavodsk, Russia; Department of Environmental and Life Science, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Cera dos Pomares, Aljezur, Portugal; Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Biology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy; Bükk National Park Directorate, Eger, Hungary; Department of Phytology, Technical University, Zvolen, Slovakia; Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Free University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Department of Ecology, Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, Institute of Biology Bucharest of Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania; Russian Academy of Sciences, Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden, Kola Science Centre, Apatity, Murmansk Province, Russia; Tsitsin Main Botanical Garden, Moscow, Russia; Faculty of Biology, Moscow State Uni","PeriodicalId":54869,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bryology","volume":"43 1","pages":"387 - 402"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45196515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
On Frullania subpyricalycina Herzog (Frullaniaceae, Marchantiophyta)
IF 1.9 3区 生物学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/03736687.2021.2007332
J. Atwood, A. Vilnet, J. Larraín, Y. S. Mamontov
ABSTRACT Introduction. Frullania subpyricalycina, a little-known liverwort species endemic to central Chile, is described and illustrated based on newly collected specimens as well as undetermined and previously misdetermined herbarium specimens in MO. Methods. The specimens studied were compared morphologically with the type specimens of Frullania subpyricalycina to confirm their identity. Also, the molecular similarity of two newly collected specimens of F. subpyricalycina to other Frullania species was assessed, using newly obtained ITS1–2 nrDNA and trnL–F cpDNA sequence data. Key results. Molecular data revealed close affinities between Frullania subpyricalycina and Frullania subg. Chonanthelia. The high connectivity between the female bracts and bracteole, the 4-keeled perianth, and the autoicous sexuality in F. subpyricalycina are typical of the morphology of the latter subgenus. A lectotype was selected for F. subpyricalycina from the two duplicate type specimens in the describing author’s herbarium (JE). Conclusions. Molecular comparison and morphological study show that Frullania subpyricalycina represents a species of Frullania subg. Chonanthelia, which differs from the morphologically similar F. inflata Gottsche, F. pluricarinata Gottsche and F. pyricalycina Steph. by the shape of the leaves and underleaves, the exclusively explanate lobules, the reduced styli, the characteristics of the bracteole, and the number of perianth keels.
摘要介绍。Frullania subpyricalycina是智利中部特有的一种鲜为人知的苔类植物,根据新收集的标本以及MO中未确定和先前错误确定的植物标本室标本进行了描述和说明。将所研究的标本与水珠属的模式标本进行了形态学比较,以确定其同源性。此外,利用新获得的ITS1-2 nrDNA和trnL-F cpDNA序列数据,对新采集的两份F. subpyricalycina标本与其它油果属植物的分子相似性进行了分析。关键的结果。分子数据显示,frulania subpyricalycina与frulania subg亲缘关系密切。Chonanthelia。亚pyricalycina的雌苞片与小苞片之间的高度连通性、4龙骨花被和自交性是后者亚属的典型形态学特征。从描述作者的植物标本室(JE)的两个重复模式标本中选择了一个亚pyricalycina的选型。结论。分子比较和形态学研究表明,该属属frulania subpyricalycina是frulania亚科的一种。与形态相似的F. inflata Gottsche、F. pluricarinata Gottsche和F. pyricalycina Steph不同的Chonanthelia。通过叶和下叶的形状,唯一解释的小叶,缩短的花柱,小苞片的特征,和花被龙骨的数量。
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Journal of Bryology
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