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Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine最新文献

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スパインマットを使用した口すぼめ呼吸が呼吸機能・呼吸筋力に及ぼす影響 使用弹簧垫的抿嘴呼吸对呼吸功能、呼吸肌力的影响
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.7600/jspfsm.72.343
Koji Koyama, Tomomi Ichiba, Kozo Furushima, Yoshinori Sugano, Azusa Niitsu, Yuka Kodachi, Sosuke Niino, Mayumi Ueno, Kazutaka Adachi
It has been reported that using of the spine mat increases chest expansion, inspiratory capacity (IC) and maximum inspiratory mouth pressure (PImax). However, no changes were observed in other respiratory functions and the respiratory muscle strength. The purpose of this study was to clarify the effects of pursed-lip breathing lying on the spine mat to the respiratory function and respiratory muscle strength. Forty-two adult male participants were assigned to two groups; an intervention group (IG group) of 21 participants who performed pursed-lip breathing on top of a spine mat and a control group (CG group) of 21 participants who performed pursed-lip breathing only. The intervention period was 5 days, and the respiratory features evaluated were chest expansion, respiratory function, respiratory muscle strength, and spinal alignment. A significant increase between the Pretest and the Posttest in chest expansion at the circumference of the axilla level, of the xiphoid process level and of the 10th rib level was observed only in IG group. For the respiratory function and the respiratory muscle strength, intervention group showed significant increases in percentage of vital capacity (%VC), tidal volume (TV), PImax, and maximum expiratory mouth pressure (PEmax). In the control group, only the TV indicated a significant increase. Regarding changes before and after the intervention, the intervention group showed significantly higher PImax and PEmax than the control group. No significant difference in spinal alignment was observed between the two groups. These results showed that pursed-lip breathing lying on the spine mat would increase the PImax, PEmax and the chest expansion.
据报道,使用脊柱垫可以增加胸部扩张,吸气量(IC)和最大吸气口压(PImax)。然而,其他呼吸功能和呼吸肌力量未见变化。本研究的目的是为了阐明躺在脊柱垫上闭口呼吸对呼吸功能和呼吸肌肉力量的影响。42名成年男性参与者被分为两组;干预组(IG组)有21名参与者在脊柱垫上进行围唇呼吸,对照组(CG组)有21名参与者只进行围唇呼吸。干预期为5天,评估呼吸特征为胸扩张、呼吸功能、呼吸肌力量和脊柱排列。只有IG组腋窝围水平、剑突水平和第10肋水平的胸廓扩张在前测和后测之间有显著增加。在呼吸功能和呼吸肌力方面,干预组患者肺活量百分比(%VC)、潮气量(TV)、最大呼气口压(PEmax)显著升高。在对照组中,只有电视显示出显著的增加。干预前后的变化,干预组的PImax和PEmax明显高于对照组。两组间脊柱排列无显著差异。这些结果表明,躺在脊柱垫上闭口呼吸会增加PImax、PEmax和胸部扩张。
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{"title":"地域在住の健常高齢者における運動機能と関連する振動感覚には周波数特性がある","authors":"Daisuke Hasegawa, N. Hotta, Takashi Mizuta, M. Hoguro, Kaoru Toda","doi":"10.7600/jspfsm.72.305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7600/jspfsm.72.305","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54907,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87380366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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{"title":"Associations between serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D concentration and body composition of college male rugby players","authors":"Mami Toraishi, Mizue Fujii, Mao Horiuchi, Masayuki Iwade, Jun Sasahara, Wataru Miyamoto, H. Kawano","doi":"10.7600/jspfsm.72.289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7600/jspfsm.72.289","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54907,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81739595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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{"title":"喫煙習慣が心筋梗塞患者の心肺機能に及ぼす影響 -Cardiopulmonary exercise testingからの検討-","authors":"Kenji Tsujimoto, Kaoru Toda, Y. Hirate","doi":"10.7600/jspfsm.72.297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7600/jspfsm.72.297","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54907,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74420527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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期刊
Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine
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