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Stability analysis for a recovered fracturing fluid model in the wellbore of shale gas reservoir 页岩气藏井筒中压裂液回收模型稳定性分析
IF 0.8 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15672/hujms.1193699
Jinxia Cen, Nicuşor Costea, Chao Min, J. Yao
This paper is concerned with the study of stability analysis to a complicated recovered fracturing fluid model (RFFM, for short), which consists of a stationary incompressible Stokes equation involving multivalued and nonmonotone boundary conditions, and a reaction-diffusion equation with Neumann boundary conditions. Firstly, we introduce a family of perturbated problems corresponding to (RFFM) and deliver the variational formulation of perturbated problem which is a hemivariational inequality coupled with a variational equation. Then, we prove that the existence of solutions to perturbated problems and the solution sequence to perturbated problems are uniformly bounded. Finally, via employing Mosco convergent approach and the theory of nonsmooth, a stability result to (RFFM) is established.
本文研究了复杂压裂液模型(RFFM)的稳定性分析问题,该模型由包含多值非单调边界条件的平稳不可压缩Stokes方程和包含Neumann边界条件的反应扩散方程组成。首先,我们引入了与(RFFM)相对应的一类微扰问题,并给出了微扰问题的变分形式,即半变分不等式与变分方程耦合。然后,证明了扰动问题解的存在性和扰动问题的解序列是一致有界的。最后,利用Mosco收敛方法和非光滑理论,建立了RFFM的稳定性结果。
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引用次数: 0
Comparing discrete Pareto populations under a fixed effects model 在固定效应模型下比较离散帕累托种群
IF 0.8 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15672/hujms.820849
M. Baratnia, Abdolhamid REZAEİ ROKNABADY, M. Doostparast
The discrete Pareto distribution can be considered as a lifetime distribution and then is widely used in practice. It follows the power law tails property which makes it as a candidate model for natural phenomena. This paper deals with comparison of discrete Pareto populations by proposing a non-linear fixed effects model. Estimators for the factor effects are derived in explicit expressions. Stochastic properties of the estimators are studied in details. A test for assessing the homogeneity of populations is proposed. Illustrative examples are also given. The proposed model is an alternative model for analyzing data sets in which the linear models have poor performance.
离散Pareto分布可以看作是一种寿命分布,在实际中得到了广泛的应用。它遵循幂律尾部特性,使其成为自然现象的候选模型。本文通过提出一个非线性固定效应模型来处理离散Pareto总体的比较问题。因子效应的估计量以显式表达式导出。详细研究了估计量的随机性质。提出了一种评价种群同质性的检验方法。并给出了实例说明。该模型是分析线性模型性能较差的数据集的一种替代模型。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of asymmetric financial data with directional dependence measures 基于方向依赖测度的非对称财务数据分析
IF 0.8 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15672/hujms.1141392
Emel KIZILOK KARA, Sibel AÇIK KEMALOĞLU, O. Evkaya
The increase of the product variety in the financial markets requires a clear understanding of the dependence between such instruments for the decision-makers. For a few decades, such dependence structures were often modeled with symmetric copula families. However, financial data may reveal an asymmetric structure, which can be determined via directional dependence measures in the context of copulas. Previously, some asymmetric copula models were proposed in different ways using Khoudraji’s device. But they are merely used for financial time series data in a broader sense. In this study, a new set of asymmetric copulas were defined by using one parameter of Archimedean copula families. For this aim, widely used copula families were studied and the corresponding directional dependence measures were analyzed. To illustrate the efficiency of the parameter estimation method, a small simulation scenario consisting of an asymmetric dependence pattern was carried out. Thereafter, the proposed asymmetric bi-variate copulas with directional dependence coefficients were investigated for two different stock market data. The study’s primary findings suggested that the newly generated asymmetric models might be useful for directional dependence. Especially, the estimated directional dependence coefficients can serve as an indicator to explain the variability of one stock in terms of the other.
金融市场产品种类的增加,要求决策者对这些工具之间的依赖关系有一个清晰的认识。几十年来,这种依赖结构通常用对称联结族来建模。然而,金融数据可能揭示了一种不对称结构,这可以通过copula背景下的方向依赖度量来确定。以前,利用Khoudraji的装置,以不同的方式提出了一些不对称的copula模型。但它们仅用于广义上的金融时间序列数据。本文利用阿基米德copula族的一个参数定义了一组新的不对称copula。为此,对广泛使用的联结族进行了研究,并分析了相应的方向依赖措施。为了说明参数估计方法的有效性,进行了一个由非对称依赖模式组成的小型仿真场景。在此基础上,针对两种不同的股票市场数据,研究了具有方向相关系数的非对称双变量copula。该研究的主要发现表明,新生成的不对称模型可能对方向依赖有用。特别是,估计的方向依赖系数可以作为一个指标来解释一个股票相对于另一个股票的可变性。
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引用次数: 0
On a minimal set of generators for the algebra $H^*(BE_6; mathbb F_2)$ as a module over the Steenrod algebra and applications 代数$H^*(BE_6;mathbb F_2)$作为Steenrod代数上的一个模块及其应用
IF 0.8 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15672/hujms.1127140
Nguyen Khac Tin
Let $mathcal P_n cong H^{*}big(BE_n; mathbb F_2 big)$ be the graded polynomial algebra over the prime field of two elements $mathbb F_2$, where $E_n$ is an elementary abelian 2-group of rank $n,$ and $BE_n$ is the classifying space of $E_n.$ We study the {it hit problem}, set up by Frank Peterson, of finding a minimal set of generators for the polynomial algebra $mathcal P_{n},$ viewed as a module over the mod-2 Steenrod algebra $mathcal{A}$. This problem remains unsolvable for $n>4,$ even with the aid of computers in the case of $n=5.$ By considering $mathbb F_2$ as a trivial $mathcal A$-module, then the hit problem is equivalent to the problem of finding a basis of $mathbb F_2$-graded vector space $mathbb F_2 {otimes}_{mathcal{A}}mathcal P_{n}.$ This paper aims to explicitly determine an admissible monomial basis of the $ mathbb{F}_{2}$-vector space $mathbb{F}_{2}{otimes}_{mathcal{A}}mathcal P_{n}$ in the generic degree $n(2^{r}-1)+2cdot 2^{r},$ where $r$ is an arbitrary non-negative integer, and in the case of $n=6.$ As an application of these results, we obtain the dimension results for the polynomial algebra $mathcal P_n$ in degrees $(n-1)cdot(2^{n+u-1}-1)+ellcdot2^{n+u},$ where $u$ is an arbitrary non-negative integer, $ell =13,$ and $n=7.$ Moreover, for any integer $r>1,$ the behavior of the sixth Singer algebraic transfer in degree $6(2^{r}-1)+2cdot2^r$ is also discussed at the end of this paper. Here, the Singer algebraic transfer is a homomorphism from the homology of the Steenrod algebra to the subspace of $mathbb{F}_{2}{otimes}_{mathcal{A}}mathcal P_{n}$ consisting of all the $GL_n(mathbb F_2)$-invariant classes. It is a useful tool in describing the homology groups of the Steenrod algebra, $text{Tor}^{mathcal A}_{n, n+*}(mathbb F_2,mathbb F_2).$
让 $mathcal P_n cong H^{*}big(BE_n; mathbb F_2 big)$ 是两个素数域上的次多项式代数 $mathbb F_2$,其中 $E_n$ 一个初等阿贝尔2群是秩的吗 $n,$ 和 $BE_n$ 分类空间是 $E_n.$ 我们研究 {it 命中问题}是由弗兰克·彼得森建立的,目的是找到多项式代数的最小生成子集 $mathcal P_{n},$ 被看作是mod2 Steenrod代数上的一个模块 $mathcal{A}$. 这个问题仍然无法解决 $n>4,$ 即使在电脑的帮助下 $n=5.$ 通过考虑 $mathbb F_2$ 作为一个小问题 $mathcal A$-模块,那么命中问题就等价于求的基的问题 $mathbb F_2$-梯度向量空间 $mathbb F_2 {otimes}_{mathcal{A}}mathcal P_{n}.$ 本文的目的是明确地确定一个可容许的单项基 $ mathbb{F}_{2}$-向量空间 $mathbb{F}_{2}{otimes}_{mathcal{A}}mathcal P_{n}$ 在一般程度上 $n(2^{r}-1)+2cdot 2^{r},$ 在哪里 $r$ 是任意的非负整数,在的情况下 $n=6.$ 作为这些结果的应用,我们得到了多项式代数的维数结果 $mathcal P_n$ 在程度上 $(n-1)cdot(2^{n+u-1}-1)+ellcdot2^{n+u},$ 在哪里 $u$ 是一个任意的非负整数, $ell =13,$ 和 $n=7.$ 此外,对于任何整数 $r>1,$ 第六种辛格代数转移的度行为 $6(2^{r}-1)+2cdot2^r$ 论文的最后也进行了讨论。在这里,Singer代数迁移是从Steenrod代数的同态到的子空间的同态 $mathbb{F}_{2}{otimes}_{mathcal{A}}mathcal P_{n}$ 由所有的 $GL_n(mathbb F_2)$-不变类。它是描述Steenrod代数的同调群的一个有用的工具, $text{Tor}^{mathcal A}_{n, n+*}(mathbb F_2,mathbb F_2).$
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引用次数: 0
Stability analysis and numerical simulation of non-steady partial differential model in the human pulmonary capillaries using finite differences technique 基于有限差分技术的人肺毛细血管非稳态偏微分模型稳定性分析与数值模拟
IF 0.8 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15672/hujms.1095502
M. Derakhshan, Azim Ami̇ataei̇
In the present study, a mathematical model of non-steady partial differential equation from the process of oxygen mass transport in the human pulmonary circulation is proposed. Mathematical modelling of this kind of problems lead to a non-steady partial differential equation and for its numerical simulation, we have used finite differences. The aim of the process is the exact numerical analysis of the study, wherein consistency, stability and convergence is proposed. The necessity of doing the process is that, we would like to increase the order of numerical solution to a higher order scheme. An increment in the order of numerical solution makes the numerical simulation more accurate, also makes the numerical simulation being more complicated. In addition, the process of numerical analysis of the study in this order of solution needs more research work.
本文从人体肺循环中氧质量输运过程出发,建立了非稳态偏微分方程的数学模型。这类问题的数学建模导致了一个非稳态偏微分方程,对于它的数值模拟,我们使用了有限差分。该过程的目的是研究的精确数值分析,其中提出了一致性,稳定性和收敛性。这样做的必要性在于,我们希望将数值解的阶数提高到高阶格式。数值解阶数的增加使数值模拟更加精确,但也使数值模拟更加复杂。此外,数值分析的过程中,在这个顺序的解决方案的研究需要更多的研究工作。
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引用次数: 0
A new adjusted Bayesian method in Cox regression model with covariate subject to measurement error 一种新的校正贝叶斯方法在协变量受测量误差影响的Cox回归模型中
IF 0.8 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15672/hujms.1120196
H. Isik, Duru Karasoy, Uğur Karabey
An important bias can occur when estimating coefficients by maximizing the known partial likelihood function in the Cox regression model with the measurement error covariate. We focus here on Bayesian methods in order to adjust measurement error and aim to propose an adjusting Bayesian method. Constructing simulation studies using Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulation techniques to investigate the performance of models. We compare the proposed method with the existing method that used partial likelihood function, Bayesian Cox regression model ignoring measurement error, the adjusted Bayesian Cox regression model that exists in the literature by a simulation study which consists of different sample sizes, censoring rates, reliability levels, and regression coefficients. Simulation studies indicate that the proposed method outperformed others given some scenarios. A real data set is analyzed for an illustration of the findings.
当利用测量误差协变量的Cox回归模型中已知的部分似然函数最大化来估计系数时,可能会出现重要的偏差。本文主要讨论了贝叶斯方法对测量误差的调整,并提出了一种调整贝叶斯方法。利用马尔可夫链蒙特卡罗仿真技术构建仿真研究,考察模型的性能。通过不同样本量、审查率、信度水平和回归系数的模拟研究,将所提出的方法与现有的使用偏似然函数的方法、忽略测量误差的贝叶斯Cox回归模型、文献中存在的调整后的贝叶斯Cox回归模型进行比较。仿真研究表明,该方法在特定场景下优于其他方法。分析了一个真实的数据集,以说明研究结果。
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引用次数: 0
The beta Liu-type estimator: simulation and application 刘氏型估计器的仿真与应用
IF 0.8 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15672/hujms.1145607
Ali Erkoç, Esra Ertan, Z. Algamal, K. Akay
The Beta Regression Model (BRM) is commonly used when analyzing data in which the dependent variable is restricted to the interval [0,1] for example proportion or probability. The Maximum Likelihood Estimator (MLE) is used to estimate the regression coefficients of BRMs. But in the presence of multicollinearity, MLE is very sensitive to high correlation among the explanatory variables. For this reason, we introduce a new biased estimator called the Beta Liu-Type Estimator (BLTE) to overcome the multicollinearity problem in which the dependent variable has Beta distribution. The proposed estimator is a general estimator which includes other biased estimators, such as the Ridge Estimator, Liu Estimator, and the estimators with two biasing parameters as special cases in BRM. The performance of the proposed new estimator is compared to the MLE and other biased estimators depending on the Estimated Mean Squared Error (EMSE) criterion by conducting a simulation study. Finally, a numerical example is given to show the benefit of the proposed estimator over existing estimators.
在分析因变量限制在区间[0,1]的数据(如比例或概率)时,通常使用Beta回归模型(BRM)。使用极大似然估计器(Maximum Likelihood Estimator, MLE)估计brm的回归系数。但在多重共线性的情况下,最大似然对解释变量之间的高度相关非常敏感。为此,为了克服因变量具有Beta分布的多重共线性问题,我们引入了一种新的偏估计量,称为Beta - liu型估计量(BLTE)。所提出的估计量是一个广义估计量,它包含了BRM中其他有偏估计量,如Ridge估计量、Liu估计量和具有两个偏参数的特殊估计量。通过仿真研究,将该估计器的性能与基于估计均方误差(EMSE)准则的MLE估计器和其他有偏估计器进行了比较。最后,给出了一个数值算例,说明了该估计器相对于现有估计器的优越性。
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引用次数: 2
Inverse problem for differential systems having a singularity and turning point of even or odd order 具有奇或偶阶奇点和拐点的微分系统的反问题
IF 0.8 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15672/hujms.1050832
S. Mosazadeh
In this paper‎, ‎the canonical property of the solutions and the inverse problem for a system of differential equations having a singularity and turning point of even or odd order are investigated‎. ‎First‎, ‎we study the infinite product representation of the solutions of the system in turning case‎, ‎and derive the corresponding dual equations‎. ‎Then‎, ‎by a replacement‎, ‎we transform the system of differential equations to a second-order differential equation with a singularity and find the canonical product representation of its solution‎, ‎and provide a procedure for constructing the solution of the inverse problem‎. We present a new approach to solve the inverse problems having a singularity inside the interval‎.
本文研究了一类具有偶或奇阶奇点和拐点的微分方程组解的正则性和反问题。首先,我们研究了系统在转动情况下解的无穷积表示,并推导了相应的对偶方程。然后,通过替换,将微分方程组转化为具有奇异点的二阶微分方程,求出其解的正则积表示,并给出了构造反问题解的过程。给出了求解区间内有奇点的逆问题的一种新方法。
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引用次数: 0
Actions of generalized derivations on prime ideals in $*$-rings with applications $*$-环上素理想上的广义导数作用及其应用
IF 0.8 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15672/hujms.1119353
A. Abbasi̇, A. Khan, Mohammad Salahuddin Khan
In this paper, we make use of generalized derivations to scrutinize the deportment of prime ideal satisfying certain algebraic $*$-identities in rings with involution. In specific cases, the structure of the quotient ring $mathscr{R}/mathscr{P}$ will be resolved, where $mathscr{R}$ is an arbitrary ring and $mathscr{P}$ is a prime ideal of $mathscr{R}$ and we also find the behaviour of derivations associated with generalized derivations satisfying algebraic $*$-identities involving prime ideals. Finally, we conclude our paper with applications of the previous section's results.
本文利用广义推导研究了对合环上满足某些代数恒等式的素理想的性质。在特定情况下,我们将解析商环$mathscr{R}/mathscr{P}$的结构,其中$mathscr{R}$是一个任意环,$mathscr{P}$是$mathscr{R}$的素数理想,并且我们还发现了与满足涉及素数理想的代数$*$恒等式的广义导数相关的衍生行为。最后,我们用前一节结果的应用来总结本文。
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引用次数: 0
A study on tangent bundles with vertical generalized Berger type deformed Sasaki metric 具有垂直广义Berger型变形Sasaki度量的切束研究
IF 0.8 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15672/hujms.1091758
Saadia Chaoui̇, A. Zagane, A. Gezer, N. Djaa
In this paper, we introduce the vertical generalized Berger type deformed Sasaki metric on the tangent bundle $TM$ over an anti-paraK"{a}hler manifold as a new natural metric. Firstly, we investigate the Levi-Civita connection of this metric and then calculate all forms of the Riemannian curvature tensors. Also, we present some results concerning curvature properties. Finally, we study the geometry of $varphi $-unit tangent bundle equipped with vertical generalized Berger type deformed Sasaki metric.
本文引入了反parak {a}hler流形上切束$TM$上的垂直广义Berger型变形Sasaki度规作为一种新的自然度规。首先,我们研究了该度规的列维-奇维塔连接,然后计算了黎曼曲率张量的所有形式。同时,我们也给出了一些关于曲率性质的结果。最后,我们研究了具有垂直广义Berger型变形Sasaki度量的$varphi $-单位切线束的几何形状。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics
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