Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_8
Odysseus Makridis
{"title":"Proof-Theoretical System for Predicate Logic: ∏πφ=","authors":"Odysseus Makridis","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55307,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Symbolic Logic","volume":"130 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85761907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_4
Odysseus Makridis
{"title":"Sentential Logic Languages ∑","authors":"Odysseus Makridis","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55307,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Symbolic Logic","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86797616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_3
Odysseus Makridis
{"title":"Formal Logic of Sentences, Sentential Logic (also called Sentential Logic and Statement Logic)","authors":"Odysseus Makridis","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55307,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Symbolic Logic","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75000212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_2
Odysseus Makridis
{"title":"Concepts of Deductive Reasoning","authors":"Odysseus Makridis","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55307,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Symbolic Logic","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81608783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_6
Odysseus Makridis
{"title":"Translations from English into ∏πφ= (also called Symbolizations, Formalizations)","authors":"Odysseus Makridis","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55307,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Symbolic Logic","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87015830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_10
Odysseus Makridis
{"title":"Basics of Set Theory","authors":"Odysseus Makridis","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67396-3_10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55307,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Symbolic Logic","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81123581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01Epub Date: 2019-06-29DOI: 10.12938/bmfh.19-002
Gizem Özata Uyar, Hilal Yildiran
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by motor impairment and the accumulation of alpha-synucleinopathy (α-syn), which can affect different levels of the brain-gut axis. There is a two-way communication between the gastrointestinal tract, and brain that includes the gut microbiota. This bidirectional communication between the gut microbiota and the brain includes many pathways, such as immune mechanisms, the vagus nerve, and microbial neurometabolite production. The common cause of constipation in PD is thought to be the accumulation of α-syn proteins in the enteric nervous system. Recent studies have focused on changes in microbial metabolites and gut microbiota dysbiosis. Microbiota dysbiosis is associated with increased intestinal permeability, intestinal inflammation, and neuroinflammation. Many factors, such as unbalanced nutrition, antibiotic use, age, and infection, result in alteration of microbial metabolites, triggering α-syn accumulation in the intestinal mucosa cells. Increased evidence indicates that the amount, type, and balance of dietary macronutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, and fats); high consumption of vegetables, fruits, and omega-3 fatty acids; and healthy diet patterns such as the Mediterranean diet may have a great protective impact on PD. This review focuses on the potential benefits of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics to regulate microbiota dysbiosis along with the effect of diet on the gut microbiota in PD.
{"title":"A nutritional approach to microbiota in Parkinson's disease.","authors":"Gizem Özata Uyar, Hilal Yildiran","doi":"10.12938/bmfh.19-002","DOIUrl":"10.12938/bmfh.19-002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by motor impairment and the accumulation of alpha-synucleinopathy (α-syn), which can affect different levels of the brain-gut axis. There is a two-way communication between the gastrointestinal tract, and brain that includes the gut microbiota. This bidirectional communication between the gut microbiota and the brain includes many pathways, such as immune mechanisms, the vagus nerve, and microbial neurometabolite production. The common cause of constipation in PD is thought to be the accumulation of α-syn proteins in the enteric nervous system. Recent studies have focused on changes in microbial metabolites and gut microbiota dysbiosis. Microbiota dysbiosis is associated with increased intestinal permeability, intestinal inflammation, and neuroinflammation. Many factors, such as unbalanced nutrition, antibiotic use, age, and infection, result in alteration of microbial metabolites, triggering α-syn accumulation in the intestinal mucosa cells. Increased evidence indicates that the amount, type, and balance of dietary macronutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, and fats); high consumption of vegetables, fruits, and omega-3 fatty acids; and healthy diet patterns such as the Mediterranean diet may have a great protective impact on PD. This review focuses on the potential benefits of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics to regulate microbiota dysbiosis along with the effect of diet on the gut microbiota in PD.</p>","PeriodicalId":55307,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Symbolic Logic","volume":"10 1","pages":"115-127"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6856517/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90321753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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