Pub Date : 2020-08-03DOI: 10.4310/cntp.2023.v17.n1.a2
N. Markarian
We introduce a family of linear relations between cell-zeta values that have a form similar to product map relations and jointly with them imply stuffle relations between multiple zeta values.
{"title":"On generalized stuffle relations between cell-zeta values","authors":"N. Markarian","doi":"10.4310/cntp.2023.v17.n1.a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/cntp.2023.v17.n1.a2","url":null,"abstract":"We introduce a family of linear relations between cell-zeta values that have a form similar to product map relations and jointly with them imply stuffle relations between multiple zeta values.","PeriodicalId":55616,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Number Theory and Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48190869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-05-04DOI: 10.4310/cntp.2022.v16.n4.a1
I. Cheltsov, V. Przyjalkowski
We conjecture that the number of components of the fiber over infinity of Landau--Ginzburg model for a smooth Fano variety $X$ equals the dimension of the anticanonical system of $X$. We verify this conjecture for log Calabi--Yau compactifications of toric Landau--Ginzburg models for smooth Fano threefolds, complete intersections, and some toric varieties.
{"title":"Fibers over infinity of Landau–Ginzburg models","authors":"I. Cheltsov, V. Przyjalkowski","doi":"10.4310/cntp.2022.v16.n4.a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/cntp.2022.v16.n4.a1","url":null,"abstract":"We conjecture that the number of components of the fiber over infinity of Landau--Ginzburg model for a smooth Fano variety $X$ equals the dimension of the anticanonical system of $X$. We verify this conjecture for log Calabi--Yau compactifications of toric Landau--Ginzburg models for smooth Fano threefolds, complete intersections, and some toric varieties.","PeriodicalId":55616,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Number Theory and Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43545307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-29DOI: 10.4310/cntp.2021.v15.n1.a1
Daniele Dorigoni, A. Kleinschmidt
We consider special Lambert series as generating functions of divisor sums and determine their complete transseries expansion near rational roots of unity. Our methods also yield new insights into the Laurent expansions and modularity properties of iterated Eisenstein integrals that have recently attracted attention in the context of certain period integrals and string theory scattering amplitudes.
{"title":"Resurgent expansion of Lambert series and iterated Eisenstein integrals","authors":"Daniele Dorigoni, A. Kleinschmidt","doi":"10.4310/cntp.2021.v15.n1.a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/cntp.2021.v15.n1.a1","url":null,"abstract":"We consider special Lambert series as generating functions of divisor sums and determine their complete transseries expansion near rational roots of unity. Our methods also yield new insights into the Laurent expansions and modularity properties of iterated Eisenstein integrals that have recently attracted attention in the context of certain period integrals and string theory scattering amplitudes.","PeriodicalId":55616,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Number Theory and Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49341930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-06DOI: 10.4310/cntp.2021.v15.n2.a3
An Huang, Bogdan Stoica, S. Yau, X. Zhong
Given a number field $K$ with a Hecke character $chi$, for each place $nu$ we study the free scalar field theory whose kinetic term is given by the regularized Vladimirov derivative associated to the local component of $chi$. These theories appear in the study of $p$-adic string theory and $p$-adic AdS/CFT correspondence. We prove a formula for the regularized Vladimirov derivative in terms of the Fourier conjugate of the local component of $chi$. We find that the Green's function is given by the local functional equation for Zeta integrals. Furthermore, considering all places $nu$, the CFT two-point functions corresponding to the Green's functions satisfy an adelic product formula, which is equivalent to the global functional equation for Zeta integrals. In particular, this points out a role of Tate's thesis in adelic physics.
{"title":"Green’s functions for Vladimirov derivatives and Tate’s thesis","authors":"An Huang, Bogdan Stoica, S. Yau, X. Zhong","doi":"10.4310/cntp.2021.v15.n2.a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/cntp.2021.v15.n2.a3","url":null,"abstract":"Given a number field $K$ with a Hecke character $chi$, for each place $nu$ we study the free scalar field theory whose kinetic term is given by the regularized Vladimirov derivative associated to the local component of $chi$. These theories appear in the study of $p$-adic string theory and $p$-adic AdS/CFT correspondence. We prove a formula for the regularized Vladimirov derivative in terms of the Fourier conjugate of the local component of $chi$. We find that the Green's function is given by the local functional equation for Zeta integrals. Furthermore, considering all places $nu$, the CFT two-point functions corresponding to the Green's functions satisfy an adelic product formula, which is equivalent to the global functional equation for Zeta integrals. In particular, this points out a role of Tate's thesis in adelic physics.","PeriodicalId":55616,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Number Theory and Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49487807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-01DOI: 10.4310/cntp.2020.v14.n3.a2
Yusuke Arike, K. Nagatomo
{"title":"Vertex operator algebras with central charges 164/5 and 236/7","authors":"Yusuke Arike, K. Nagatomo","doi":"10.4310/cntp.2020.v14.n3.a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/cntp.2020.v14.n3.a2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55616,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Number Theory and Physics","volume":"14 1","pages":"487-509"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70422968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-20DOI: 10.4310/CNTP.2022.v16.n1.a3
Johannes Broedel, Andr'e Kaderli
The recursive calculation of Selberg integrals by Aomoto and Terasoma using the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation and the Drinfeld associator makes use of an auxiliary point and facilitates the recursive evaluation of string amplitudes at genus zero: open-string N-point amplitudes can be obtained from those at N-1 points. We establish a similar formalism at genus one, which allows the recursive calculation of genus-one Selberg integrals using an extra marked point in a differential equation of Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov-Bernard type. Hereby genus-one Selberg integrals are related to genus-zero Selberg integrals. Accordingly, N-point open-string amplitudes at genus one can be obtained from (N+2)-point open-string amplitudes at tree level. The construction is related to and in accordance with various recent results in intersection theory and string theory.
{"title":"Amplitude recursions with an extra marked point","authors":"Johannes Broedel, Andr'e Kaderli","doi":"10.4310/CNTP.2022.v16.n1.a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/CNTP.2022.v16.n1.a3","url":null,"abstract":"The recursive calculation of Selberg integrals by Aomoto and Terasoma using the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation and the Drinfeld associator makes use of an auxiliary point and facilitates the recursive evaluation of string amplitudes at genus zero: open-string N-point amplitudes can be obtained from those at N-1 points. We establish a similar formalism at genus one, which allows the recursive calculation of genus-one Selberg integrals using an extra marked point in a differential equation of Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov-Bernard type. Hereby genus-one Selberg integrals are related to genus-zero Selberg integrals. Accordingly, N-point open-string amplitudes at genus one can be obtained from (N+2)-point open-string amplitudes at tree level. The construction is related to and in accordance with various recent results in intersection theory and string theory.","PeriodicalId":55616,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Number Theory and Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2019-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44419038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-04DOI: 10.4310/CNTP.2022.v16.n4.a2
A. Braverman, M. Finkelberg, Roman Travkin
This is a companion paper of arXiv:1909.11492. We prove an equivalence relating representations of a degenerate orthosymplectic supergroup with the category of $SO(N-1,{mathbb C}[![t]!])$-equivariant perverse sheaves on the affine Grassmannian of $SO_N$. We explain how this equivalence fits into a more general framework of conjectures due to Gaiotto and to Ben-Zvi, Sakellaridis and Venkatesh.
{"title":"Orthosymplectic Satake equivalence","authors":"A. Braverman, M. Finkelberg, Roman Travkin","doi":"10.4310/CNTP.2022.v16.n4.a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/CNTP.2022.v16.n4.a2","url":null,"abstract":"This is a companion paper of arXiv:1909.11492. We prove an equivalence relating representations of a degenerate orthosymplectic supergroup with the category of $SO(N-1,{mathbb C}[![t]!])$-equivariant perverse sheaves on the affine Grassmannian of $SO_N$. We explain how this equivalence fits into a more general framework of conjectures due to Gaiotto and to Ben-Zvi, Sakellaridis and Venkatesh.","PeriodicalId":55616,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Number Theory and Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2019-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48510785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-26DOI: 10.4310/cntp.2023.v17.n1.a3
Changzheng Li, F. Sottile, Chi Zhang
We compute the fundamental group of an open Richardson variety in the manifold of complete flags that corresponds to a partial flag manifold. Rietsch showed that these log Calabi-Yau varieties underlie a Landau-Ginzburg mirror for the Langlands dual partial flag manifold, and our computation verifies a prediction of Hori for this mirror. It is log Calabi-Yau as it isomorphic to the complement of the Knutson-Lam-Speyer anti-canonical divisor for the partial flag manifold. We also determine explicit defining equations for this divisor.
{"title":"On the fundamental group of open Richardson varieties","authors":"Changzheng Li, F. Sottile, Chi Zhang","doi":"10.4310/cntp.2023.v17.n1.a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/cntp.2023.v17.n1.a3","url":null,"abstract":"We compute the fundamental group of an open Richardson variety in the manifold of complete flags that corresponds to a partial flag manifold. Rietsch showed that these log Calabi-Yau varieties underlie a Landau-Ginzburg mirror for the Langlands dual partial flag manifold, and our computation verifies a prediction of Hori for this mirror. It is log Calabi-Yau as it isomorphic to the complement of the Knutson-Lam-Speyer anti-canonical divisor for the partial flag manifold. We also determine explicit defining equations for this divisor.","PeriodicalId":55616,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Number Theory and Physics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41286766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-07DOI: 10.4310/CNTP.2021.v15.n3.a4
M. Berg, K. Bringmann, T. Gannon
We define one-parameter "massive" deformations of Maass forms and Jacobi forms. This is inspired by descriptions of plane gravitational waves in string theory. Examples include massive Green's functions (that we write in terms of Kronecker-Eisenstein series) and massive modular graph functions.
{"title":"Massive deformations of Maass forms and Jacobi forms","authors":"M. Berg, K. Bringmann, T. Gannon","doi":"10.4310/CNTP.2021.v15.n3.a4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/CNTP.2021.v15.n3.a4","url":null,"abstract":"We define one-parameter \"massive\" deformations of Maass forms and Jacobi forms. This is inspired by descriptions of plane gravitational waves in string theory. Examples include massive Green's functions (that we write in terms of Kronecker-Eisenstein series) and massive modular graph functions.","PeriodicalId":55616,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Number Theory and Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2019-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43460155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-10DOI: 10.4310/cntp.2022.v16.n4.a4
Miranda C. N. Cheng, G. Moore, Natalie M. Paquette
In this note we apply mathematical results for the volume of certain symmetric spaces to the problem of counting flux vacua in simple IIB Calabi--Yau compactifications. In particular we obtain estimates for the number of flux vacua including the geometric factor related to the Calabi-Yau moduli space, in the large flux limit, for the FHSV model and some closely related models. We see that these geometric factors give rise to contributions to the counting formula that are typically not of order one and might potentially affect the counting qualitatively in some cases. We also note, for simple families of Calabi-Yau moduli spaces, an interesting dependence of the moduli space volumes on the dimension of the flux space, which in turn is governed by the Betti numbers of the Calabi-Yaus.
{"title":"Flux vacua: a voluminous recount","authors":"Miranda C. N. Cheng, G. Moore, Natalie M. Paquette","doi":"10.4310/cntp.2022.v16.n4.a4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4310/cntp.2022.v16.n4.a4","url":null,"abstract":"In this note we apply mathematical results for the volume of certain symmetric spaces to the problem of counting flux vacua in simple IIB Calabi--Yau compactifications. In particular we obtain estimates for the number of flux vacua including the geometric factor related to the Calabi-Yau moduli space, in the large flux limit, for the FHSV model and some closely related models. We see that these geometric factors give rise to contributions to the counting formula that are typically not of order one and might potentially affect the counting qualitatively in some cases. We also note, for simple families of Calabi-Yau moduli spaces, an interesting dependence of the moduli space volumes on the dimension of the flux space, which in turn is governed by the Betti numbers of the Calabi-Yaus.","PeriodicalId":55616,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Number Theory and Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2019-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41647553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}