F. Chávez-Samayoa, J. Escoto-Moreno, J. J. Sigala-Rodríguez
Processes such as ecosystem development, productivity, resilience, and stability are of great importance for interspecific relationships (Van Der Putten et al. 2004) and are increasingly relevant in ecosystem conservation studies (Harvey et al. 2017, Heinen et al. 2020). Arachnids, insects, and centipedes are constantly interacting with each other and with other arthropods (Polis et al. 1981), and field observations of these interactions are important to increasing our knowledge of local food webs. The scorpion genus Centruroides Marx, 1980 currently comprises 93 species and two subspecies (Ponce-Saavedra & Francke, 2019; Rein 2021), 47 of which are found in Mexico (González-Santillán et al. 2019, Ponce-Saavedra & Francke 2019, Quijano-Ravell et al. 2019). Centruroides infamatus C. L. Koch, 1944 is a species of medical importance with a known distribution in the central and Pacific regions of Mexico in the states of Aguascalientes, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Queretaro, Sinaloa, and Zacatecas (Riaño-Umbarila et al. 2017). Herein, we report nocturnal observations made during the months of September and October 2019 concerning interactions between C. infamatus and the ant Liometopum apiculatum Mayr, 1870, the tenebrionid beetle Stenomorpha sp., and the centipede Scolopendra viridis Say, 1821. The interactions were observed in the municipality of Calvillo, Aguascalientes, Mexico (Fig. 1, 2A) and constitute the first known contributions on prey and predator interactions of C. infamatus. The climate in Calvillo is classified as BS1hw(w) (Garcia 2004)—i.e., semi-dry and semi-warm with rains primarily during the summer. Total annual precipitation is 500–700 mm, and annual mean temperature ranges from 18–21°C (INEGI 2008). The area is mostly tropical deciduous forest (INEGI 2017). Collected specimens were deposited in the Zoological Collection of the Autonomous University of Aguascalientes (CZUAA). Observations of the interactions are reported below:
生态系统发展、生产力、恢复力和稳定性等过程对种间关系非常重要(Van Der Putten et al. 2004)，并且在生态系统保护研究中越来越重要(Harvey et al. 2017, Heinen et al. 2020)。蛛形纲动物、昆虫和蜈蚣不断地相互作用，并与其他节肢动物相互作用(Polis et al. 1981)，对这些相互作用的实地观察对于增加我们对当地食物网的了解非常重要。蝎子属Centruroides Marx, 1980年，目前包括93种和2个亚种(Ponce-Saavedra & Francke, 2019;Rein 2021)，其中47个在墨西哥发现(González-Santillán et al. 2019, ponence - saavedra & Francke 2019, Quijano-Ravell et al. 2019)。Centruroides infamatus C. L. Koch, 1944是一种具有医学重要性的物种，已知分布在墨西哥阿瓜斯卡连特斯州、科利马州、杜兰戈州、瓜纳华托州、哈利斯科州、米却肯州、纳亚里特州、克雷塔罗州、锡那罗亚州和萨卡特卡斯州的中部和太平洋地区(Riaño-Umbarila et al. 2017)。在此，我们报告了2019年9月至10月夜间对C. infamatus与蚂蚁Liometopum apiculatum Mayr(1870)、拟甲甲虫Stenomorpha sp.和蜈蚣Scolopendra viridis Say(1821)之间相互作用的观察结果。这种相互作用是在墨西哥阿瓜斯卡连特斯的卡尔维罗市观察到的(图1,2A)，是已知的第一个对C. infamatus的猎物和捕食者相互作用的贡献。Calvillo的气候被归类为BS1hw(w) (Garcia 2004)，即:这里半干半暖，夏季多雨。年降水量500-700毫米，年平均气温18-21°C (INEGI 2008)。该地区主要是热带落叶林(INEGI 2017)。采集标本保存于阿瓜斯卡连特斯自治大学动物收藏馆(CZUAA)。对相互作用的观察报告如下:
{"title":"Interactions between Centruroides infamatus C. L. Koch, 1944 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) and Liometopum apiculatum Mayr, 1870 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), Stenomorpha sp. (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) and Scolopendra viridis Say, 1821 (Scolopendromorpha: Scolopendridae) in Calvillo, Aguascalientes, Mexico","authors":"F. Chávez-Samayoa, J. Escoto-Moreno, J. J. Sigala-Rodríguez","doi":"10.3956/2021-97.3.139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3956/2021-97.3.139","url":null,"abstract":"Processes such as ecosystem development, productivity, resilience, and stability are of great importance for interspecific relationships (Van Der Putten et al. 2004) and are increasingly relevant in ecosystem conservation studies (Harvey et al. 2017, Heinen et al. 2020). Arachnids, insects, and centipedes are constantly interacting with each other and with other arthropods (Polis et al. 1981), and field observations of these interactions are important to increasing our knowledge of local food webs. The scorpion genus Centruroides Marx, 1980 currently comprises 93 species and two subspecies (Ponce-Saavedra & Francke, 2019; Rein 2021), 47 of which are found in Mexico (González-Santillán et al. 2019, Ponce-Saavedra & Francke 2019, Quijano-Ravell et al. 2019). Centruroides infamatus C. L. Koch, 1944 is a species of medical importance with a known distribution in the central and Pacific regions of Mexico in the states of Aguascalientes, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Queretaro, Sinaloa, and Zacatecas (Riaño-Umbarila et al. 2017). Herein, we report nocturnal observations made during the months of September and October 2019 concerning interactions between C. infamatus and the ant Liometopum apiculatum Mayr, 1870, the tenebrionid beetle Stenomorpha sp., and the centipede Scolopendra viridis Say, 1821. The interactions were observed in the municipality of Calvillo, Aguascalientes, Mexico (Fig. 1, 2A) and constitute the first known contributions on prey and predator interactions of C. infamatus. The climate in Calvillo is classified as BS1hw(w) (Garcia 2004)—i.e., semi-dry and semi-warm with rains primarily during the summer. Total annual precipitation is 500–700 mm, and annual mean temperature ranges from 18–21°C (INEGI 2008). The area is mostly tropical deciduous forest (INEGI 2017). Collected specimens were deposited in the Zoological Collection of the Autonomous University of Aguascalientes (CZUAA). Observations of the interactions are reported below:","PeriodicalId":56098,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Pacific Entomologist","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46101197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract. The invasive pyrrhocorid bug, Scantius aegytpius (Linnaeus, 1758), was first reported in the United States from California in 2009, and the authors now report its spread to neighboring Arizona for the first time and analyze its distribution within the state. Vouchered physical specimens and photographic records confirm the presence of the species in Maricopa and Yavapai Counties, and photographic records additionally suggest the presence of the species in Coconino County. Notes regarding the biology and seasonality of the species are included, along with discussion on the usefulness of the community science resources iNaturalist and BugGuide for tracking the spread of some newly emergent invasive species.
{"title":"Populations of the invasive Mediterranean red bug, Scantius aegyptius (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae), now widely established around Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.A.","authors":"A. W. Meeds, M. J. Plagens","doi":"10.3956/2021-97.3.129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3956/2021-97.3.129","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The invasive pyrrhocorid bug, Scantius aegytpius (Linnaeus, 1758), was first reported in the United States from California in 2009, and the authors now report its spread to neighboring Arizona for the first time and analyze its distribution within the state. Vouchered physical specimens and photographic records confirm the presence of the species in Maricopa and Yavapai Counties, and photographic records additionally suggest the presence of the species in Coconino County. Notes regarding the biology and seasonality of the species are included, along with discussion on the usefulness of the community science resources iNaturalist and BugGuide for tracking the spread of some newly emergent invasive species.","PeriodicalId":56098,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Pacific Entomologist","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47899455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract. Three new species, Ammoplanus yanegai sp. nov., Timberlakena vitrea sp. nov., and Mohavena woolleyi sp. nov., are described in the Hymenoptera family Ammoplanidae. Also, the unknown female of Parammoplanus penrosei N. Smith, 2012b is described. Updated keys to these genera are included.
{"title":"Descriptions of three new North American species and an unknown female in the family Ammoplanidae (Hymenoptera), with updated keys to the genera","authors":"Norman J. Smith","doi":"10.3956/2021-97.3.161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3956/2021-97.3.161","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Three new species, Ammoplanus yanegai sp. nov., Timberlakena vitrea sp. nov., and Mohavena woolleyi sp. nov., are described in the Hymenoptera family Ammoplanidae. Also, the unknown female of Parammoplanus penrosei N. Smith, 2012b is described. Updated keys to these genera are included.","PeriodicalId":56098,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Pacific Entomologist","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46006552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Pitcairn, P. Pratt, B. Villegas, V. Popescu, C. Borkent, A. M. Reddy
Abstract. Water hyacinth, Pontederia crassipes (C. Mart.) Solms (Pontederiaceae), is a serious aquatic weed in lakes, ponds, and waterways in California and around the world. Three insects, the weevils Neochetina eichhorniae Warner, 1970, Neochetina bruchi Hustache, 1926 (Coleoptera: Brachyceridae), and a leaf moth Niphograpta albiguttalis (Warren, 1889) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) were released at four sites in 1982–1987 for the biological control of water hyacinth in the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta. Here we report on statewide efforts to distribute the biological control agents outside the Delta and subsequent surveys to determine insect establishment. From 1987–2006, the three insects were redistributed to seven locations in five counties (Fresno, Los Angeles, Merced, Sacramento, and Santa Cruz) in California. Surveys in 2018–2020 found both Neochetina weevils at two locations in Merced County and one location in Sacramento County. No weevils were found at release locations in the upper San Joaquin River and associated waterways in western Fresno County or at the release location in Santa Cruz County. Plants at the release locations in Los Angeles County and eastern Fresno County had been eradicated and not sampled in this survey. These recoveries expand the known locations of Neochetina weevils in central California. The hyacinth moth, N. albiguttalis, was not recovered.
{"title":"Biological control of water hyacinth, Pontederia crassipes (C. Mart.) Solms (Pontederiaceae), in California: release and re-distribution of biological control agents 1987–2006","authors":"M. Pitcairn, P. Pratt, B. Villegas, V. Popescu, C. Borkent, A. M. Reddy","doi":"10.3956/2021-97.2.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3956/2021-97.2.55","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Water hyacinth, Pontederia crassipes (C. Mart.) Solms (Pontederiaceae), is a serious aquatic weed in lakes, ponds, and waterways in California and around the world. Three insects, the weevils Neochetina eichhorniae Warner, 1970, Neochetina bruchi Hustache, 1926 (Coleoptera: Brachyceridae), and a leaf moth Niphograpta albiguttalis (Warren, 1889) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) were released at four sites in 1982–1987 for the biological control of water hyacinth in the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta. Here we report on statewide efforts to distribute the biological control agents outside the Delta and subsequent surveys to determine insect establishment. From 1987–2006, the three insects were redistributed to seven locations in five counties (Fresno, Los Angeles, Merced, Sacramento, and Santa Cruz) in California. Surveys in 2018–2020 found both Neochetina weevils at two locations in Merced County and one location in Sacramento County. No weevils were found at release locations in the upper San Joaquin River and associated waterways in western Fresno County or at the release location in Santa Cruz County. Plants at the release locations in Los Angeles County and eastern Fresno County had been eradicated and not sampled in this survey. These recoveries expand the known locations of Neochetina weevils in central California. The hyacinth moth, N. albiguttalis, was not recovered.","PeriodicalId":56098,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Pacific Entomologist","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45591073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract. A species delimitation study of Korean Cafius Stephens, 1829 using molecular characters (COI and 28S) is presented. Six coastal species are recognized, one of which is described as Cafius calculosus Lee & Ahn sp. nov. in the intertidal zone of the southern part of the Korean peninsula based on morphological and molecular characters. The new species is closely related and very similar to C. mimulus (Sharp, 1874). Interspecific genetic divergence of COI using uncorrected p-distance ranged from 10.77% to 18.78%, while intraspecific divergence ranged from 0.00% to 2.51% among six Korean Cafius species. All six species were each strongly supported as a single lineage using COI and 28S on both neighbor-joining and parsimony trees. A description, habitus photograph and diagnostic characters of the new species and a key to the species of Korean Cafius are provided to facilitate identification.
{"title":"Molecular taxonomy of Korean Cafius Stephens, 1829 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae) with description of a new species","authors":"JAE-SEOK Lee, Yong-Jae Shin, K. Ahn","doi":"10.3956/2021-97.2.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3956/2021-97.2.45","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. A species delimitation study of Korean Cafius Stephens, 1829 using molecular characters (COI and 28S) is presented. Six coastal species are recognized, one of which is described as Cafius calculosus Lee & Ahn sp. nov. in the intertidal zone of the southern part of the Korean peninsula based on morphological and molecular characters. The new species is closely related and very similar to C. mimulus (Sharp, 1874). Interspecific genetic divergence of COI using uncorrected p-distance ranged from 10.77% to 18.78%, while intraspecific divergence ranged from 0.00% to 2.51% among six Korean Cafius species. All six species were each strongly supported as a single lineage using COI and 28S on both neighbor-joining and parsimony trees. A description, habitus photograph and diagnostic characters of the new species and a key to the species of Korean Cafius are provided to facilitate identification.","PeriodicalId":56098,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Pacific Entomologist","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46938906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Diet of Octogomphus specularis (Hagen in Selys, 1859) (Odonata: Gomphidae) nymphs in western Oregon, U.S.A. with incidental information on the diet of Cordulegaster dorsalis Hagen in Selys, 1858 (Odonata: Cordulegastridae) nymphs","authors":"Lauren Zatkos, I. Arismendi, W. Gerth","doi":"10.3956/2021-97.2.75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3956/2021-97.2.75","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56098,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Pacific Entomologist","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43064206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ching-Yu Shu, Hsueh-Lien Lai, Pei-Yin Lin, Kevin Chi-Chung Chou, M. Shelomi
Abstract. Smoke from burning plants is a traditional spatial repellent against insects worldwide. Smoke is also commonly used in religious rituals. In Chinese folk religion and Taoism as practiced in Taiwan, Asiatic wormwood leaves, agarwood incense sticks, and joss paper (“ghost money”) are often burned or carried to pray for health or at festivals that overlap with peak mosquito seasons. The possibility exists that some of these rituals became popular due to repellent effects of the smoke reducing the impact of insect-vectored pathogens. The effects of these smokes on the Dengue-vectoring mosquito Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) (Diptera: Culicidae) was measured following the World Health Organization guidelines for spatial repellency testing. The chemical constituents of the smoke were identified using a solid-phase microextraction fiber for extraction followed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Smoke from wormwood weakly repelled mosquitoes and had some knock-down effects. Smoke from incense showed consistent but weak repellency effects, with no knock-down. Smoke from joss paper had no effect overall, with some mosquitoes seemingly attracted to the flames. While air pollution remains a concern regarding smoky incense, the possibility that mosquito-repelling volatiles can be isolated from the incense and utilized without smoke justifies deeper investigation into the source of these repellent effects.
{"title":"Preliminary studies on the effects of Taiwanese ritual smoke on Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) (Diptera: Culicidae)","authors":"Ching-Yu Shu, Hsueh-Lien Lai, Pei-Yin Lin, Kevin Chi-Chung Chou, M. Shelomi","doi":"10.3956/2021-97.2.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3956/2021-97.2.67","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Smoke from burning plants is a traditional spatial repellent against insects worldwide. Smoke is also commonly used in religious rituals. In Chinese folk religion and Taoism as practiced in Taiwan, Asiatic wormwood leaves, agarwood incense sticks, and joss paper (“ghost money”) are often burned or carried to pray for health or at festivals that overlap with peak mosquito seasons. The possibility exists that some of these rituals became popular due to repellent effects of the smoke reducing the impact of insect-vectored pathogens. The effects of these smokes on the Dengue-vectoring mosquito Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) (Diptera: Culicidae) was measured following the World Health Organization guidelines for spatial repellency testing. The chemical constituents of the smoke were identified using a solid-phase microextraction fiber for extraction followed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Smoke from wormwood weakly repelled mosquitoes and had some knock-down effects. Smoke from incense showed consistent but weak repellency effects, with no knock-down. Smoke from joss paper had no effect overall, with some mosquitoes seemingly attracted to the flames. While air pollution remains a concern regarding smoky incense, the possibility that mosquito-repelling volatiles can be isolated from the incense and utilized without smoke justifies deeper investigation into the source of these repellent effects.","PeriodicalId":56098,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Pacific Entomologist","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49507311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"New country record for Lepidocnemeplatia laticollis (Champion, 1885) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) from Guatemala","authors":"R. Zack, José Monzón-Sierra, R. Sites","doi":"10.3956/2021-97.2.81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3956/2021-97.2.81","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56098,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Pacific Entomologist","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43653020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. G. Cupul-Magaña, Eric E. G. Clua, José de Jesús Adolfo Tortolero-Langarica
{"title":"First record of the centipede Rhysida longipes (Newport, 1845) (Scolopendromorpha: Scolopendridae) from Clipperton Island, Eastern Pacific Ocean","authors":"F. G. Cupul-Magaña, Eric E. G. Clua, José de Jesús Adolfo Tortolero-Langarica","doi":"10.3956/2021-97.2.85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3956/2021-97.2.85","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56098,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Pacific Entomologist","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47145678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In memoriam: Richard Garcia (1930–2019) an outstanding colleague and scientist WILLIAM E. TOZER*, VINCENT H. RESH AND BARBARA S. DES ROCHERS 6165 Sarita Street, La Mesa, California 91942, U.S.A. Department of Environmental Science, Policy & Management, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-3114, U.S.A. Berkeley City College, 2050 Center Street, Berkeley, California 94704, U.S.A. *Corresponding author. E-mail: tbill3120@gmail.com
纪念：Richard Garcia（1930–2019），杰出的同事和科学家WILLIAM E.TOZER*，VINCENT H.RESH and BARBARA S.DES ROCHERS 6165 Sarita Street，La Mesa，California 91942，美国加州大学伯克利分校环境科学、政策与管理系，加利福尼亚州94720-3114，美国伯克利城市学院，2050 Center Street，Berkeley，Califoria 94704，美国*通讯作者。电子邮件：tbill3120@gmail.com
{"title":"In memoriam: Richard Garcia (1930–2019) an outstanding colleague and scientist","authors":"W. Tozer, V. Resh, B. S. Des Rochers","doi":"10.3956/2021-97.2.89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3956/2021-97.2.89","url":null,"abstract":"In memoriam: Richard Garcia (1930–2019) an outstanding colleague and scientist WILLIAM E. TOZER*, VINCENT H. RESH AND BARBARA S. DES ROCHERS 6165 Sarita Street, La Mesa, California 91942, U.S.A. Department of Environmental Science, Policy & Management, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-3114, U.S.A. Berkeley City College, 2050 Center Street, Berkeley, California 94704, U.S.A. *Corresponding author. E-mail: tbill3120@gmail.com","PeriodicalId":56098,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Pacific Entomologist","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45142178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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