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Kinerja jaringan saraf berbasis backpropagation dan LVQ sebagai algoritme fingerprint RSS LoRa untuk penentuan posisi pada ruang terbuka 基于反向传播和 LVQ 神经网络的 RSS LoRa 指纹算法在开放空间中的定位性能
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.14710/JTSISKOM.8.2.2020.121-126
M. Misbahuddin, M. Iqbal, Giri Wahyu Wiriasto, L. Ahmad, S. Akbar, M. Irwan
Outdoor positioning is one of the important applications in the Internet of things (IoT). The usage of GPS is unsuitable for low-power IoT devices. Alternatively, it can use the LoRa devices. This research aims to find a better method as the fingerprint algorithm for determining the outdoor position using RSS LoRa. The methods used as the fingerprint algorithm were two artificial neural network models, i.e. backpropagation (BP) with four types of training methods and learning vector quantization (LVQ) with two types of training methods. The experiment results show the performance of LVQ1 better than those of LVQ2. Besides, the LVQ1 was also better than the BP method. However, both BP and LVQ2 have a performance that is almost similar to about 70 %. Both of the artificial neural network models, BP and LVQ, can be used as a fingerprint algorithm to determine quite accurate the outdoor object position.
户外定位是物联网(IoT)的重要应用之一。使用 GPS 不适合低功耗物联网设备。另外,还可以使用 LoRa 设备。本研究旨在找到一种更好的方法,作为使用 RSS LoRa 确定室外位置的指纹算法。指纹算法使用了两种人工神经网络模型,即使用四种训练方法的反向传播(BP)和使用两种训练方法的学习矢量量化(LVQ)。实验结果表明,LVQ1 的性能优于 LVQ2。此外,LVQ1 也优于 BP 方法。不过,BP 和 LVQ2 的性能几乎相近,都在 70% 左右。BP 和 LVQ 这两种人工神经网络模型都可用作指纹算法,以相当准确地确定室外物体的位置。
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引用次数: 1
Segmentation of university customers loyalty based on RFM analysis using fuzzy c-means clustering 基于模糊c-均值聚类RFM分析的高校客户忠诚度细分
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.14710/jtsiskom.8.2.2020.133-139
Syahroni Hidayat, R. Rismayati, M. Tajuddin, Ni Luh Putu Merawati
One of the strategic plans of the developing universities in obtaining new students is forming a partnership with surrounding high schools. However, partnerships made does not always behave as expected. This paper presented the segmentation technique to the previous new student admission dataset using the integration of recency, frequency, and monetary (RFM) analysis and fuzzy c-means (FCM) algorithm to evaluate the loyalty of the entire school that has bound the partnership with the institution. The dataset is converted using the RFM approach before processed with the FCM algorithm. The result reveals that the schools can be segmented, respectively, as high potential (SP), potential (P), low potential (CP), and very low potential (KP) categories with PCI value 0.86. From the analysis of SP, P, and CP, only 71 % of 52 school partners categorized as loyal partners.
发展中的大学在招收新生方面的战略计划之一是与周边高中建立伙伴关系。然而,建立的伙伴关系并不总是如预期的那样。本文提出了对以前的新生入学数据集的分割技术,使用最近,频率和货币(RFM)分析和模糊c-均值(FCM)算法的集成来评估与机构建立伙伴关系的整个学校的忠诚度。在使用FCM算法处理之前,先使用RFM方法对数据集进行转换。结果表明,学校可分为高潜力(SP)、潜力(P)、低潜力(CP)和极低潜力(KP)类别,PCI值为0.86。从SP, P和CP的分析来看,52个学校合作伙伴中只有71%被归类为忠诚合作伙伴。
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引用次数: 6
Strategi caching aplikasi berbasis in-memory menggunakan Redis server untuk mempercepat akses data relasional 使用 Redis 服务器加速关系数据访问的内存应用缓存策略
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.14710/JTSISKOM.8.2.2020.157-163
Mulki Indana Zulfa, Ari Fadli, Arief Wisnu Wardhana
Utilization of an in-memory database as a cache can overcome relational database latency problems in a web application, especially when using a lot of join queries. This study aims to model the academic relational data into Redis compatible data and analyze the performance of join queries usage to accelerate access to relational data managed by RDBMS. This study used academic data to calculate student GPA that is modeled in the RDBMS and Redis in-memory database (IMDB). The use of Redis as an in-memory database can significantly increase Mysql database system performance up to 3.3 times faster to display student data using join query and to shorten the time needed to display GPA data to 52 microseconds from 61 milliseconds.
利用内存数据库作为缓存可以克服网络应用中的关系数据库延迟问题,尤其是在使用大量连接查询时。本研究旨在将学术关系数据建模为 Redis 兼容数据,并分析连接查询的使用性能,以加速对 RDBMS 管理的关系数据的访问。本研究使用学术数据来计算学生的 GPA,这些数据在 RDBMS 和 Redis 内存数据库(IMDB)中建模。使用 Redis 作为内存数据库可显著提高 Mysql 数据库系统的性能,使用连接查询显示学生数据的速度提高了 3.3 倍,显示 GPA 数据所需的时间从 61 毫秒缩短到 52 微秒。
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引用次数: 1
Kinerja jaringan saraf berbasis backpropagation dan LVQ sebagai algoritme fingerprint RSS LoRa untuk penentuan posisi pada ruang terbuka 基于反向传播和 LVQ 神经网络的 RSS LoRa 指纹算法在开放空间中的定位性能
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.14710/JTSISKOM.8.2.2020.121-126
M. Misbahuddin, M. Iqbal, Giri Wahyu Wiriasto, L. Ahmad, S. Akbar, M. Irwan
Outdoor positioning is one of the important applications in the Internet of things (IoT). The usage of GPS is unsuitable for low-power IoT devices. Alternatively, it can use the LoRa devices. This research aims to find a better method as the fingerprint algorithm for determining the outdoor position using RSS LoRa. The methods used as the fingerprint algorithm were two artificial neural network models, i.e. backpropagation (BP) with four types of training methods and learning vector quantization (LVQ) with two types of training methods. The experiment results show the performance of LVQ1 better than those of LVQ2. Besides, the LVQ1 was also better than the BP method. However, both BP and LVQ2 have a performance that is almost similar to about 70 %. Both of the artificial neural network models, BP and LVQ, can be used as a fingerprint algorithm to determine quite accurate the outdoor object position.
户外定位是物联网(IoT)的重要应用之一。使用 GPS 不适合低功耗物联网设备。另外,还可以使用 LoRa 设备。本研究旨在找到一种更好的方法,作为使用 RSS LoRa 确定室外位置的指纹算法。指纹算法使用了两种人工神经网络模型,即使用四种训练方法的反向传播(BP)和使用两种训练方法的学习矢量量化(LVQ)。实验结果表明,LVQ1 的性能优于 LVQ2。此外,LVQ1 也优于 BP 方法。不过,BP 和 LVQ2 的性能几乎相近,都在 70% 左右。BP 和 LVQ 这两种人工神经网络模型都可用作指纹算法,以相当准确地确定室外物体的位置。
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引用次数: 1
Strategi caching aplikasi berbasis in-memory menggunakan Redis server untuk mempercepat akses data relasional 使用 Redis 服务器加速关系数据访问的内存应用缓存策略
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.14710/JTSISKOM.8.2.2020.157-163
Mulki Indana Zulfa, Ari Fadli, Arief Wisnu Wardhana
Utilization of an in-memory database as a cache can overcome relational database latency problems in a web application, especially when using a lot of join queries. This study aims to model the academic relational data into Redis compatible data and analyze the performance of join queries usage to accelerate access to relational data managed by RDBMS. This study used academic data to calculate student GPA that is modeled in the RDBMS and Redis in-memory database (IMDB). The use of Redis as an in-memory database can significantly increase Mysql database system performance up to 3.3 times faster to display student data using join query and to shorten the time needed to display GPA data to 52 microseconds from 61 milliseconds.
利用内存数据库作为缓存可以克服网络应用中的关系数据库延迟问题,尤其是在使用大量连接查询时。本研究旨在将学术关系数据建模为 Redis 兼容数据,并分析连接查询的使用性能,以加速对 RDBMS 管理的关系数据的访问。本研究使用学术数据来计算学生的 GPA,这些数据在 RDBMS 和 Redis 内存数据库(IMDB)中建模。使用 Redis 作为内存数据库可显著提高 Mysql 数据库系统的性能,使用连接查询显示学生数据的速度提高了 3.3 倍,显示 GPA 数据所需的时间从 61 毫秒缩短到 52 微秒。
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引用次数: 1
Klasterisasi udang berdasarkan ukuran berbasis pemrosesan citra digital menggunakan metode CCA dan DBSCAN 使用 CCA 和 DBSCAN 方法对基于数字图像处理的虾进行尺寸聚类
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.14710/JTSISKOM.8.2.2020.106-112
Adri Priadana, Ari Murdiyanto
The quality of farmed shrimps has several criteria, one of which is shrimp size. The shrimp selection was carried out by the contractor at the harvest time by grouping the shrimp based on their size. This study aims to apply digital image processing for shrimp clustering based on size using the connected component analysis (CCA) and density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) methods. Shrimp group images were taken with a digital camera at a light intensity of 1200-3200 lux. The clustering results were compared with clustering from direct observation by two experts, each of which obtained an accuracy of 79.81 % and 72.99 % so that the average accuracy of the method was 76.4 %.
养殖虾的质量有几个标准,其中之一是虾的大小。虾的选择由承包商在收获时根据虾的大小进行分组。本研究旨在利用数字图像处理技术,采用连通成分分析法(CCA)和基于密度的噪声空间聚类法(DBSCAN),根据虾的大小进行聚类。虾群图像由数码相机拍摄,光照强度为 1200-3200 勒克斯。聚类结果与两位专家通过直接观察得出的聚类结果进行了比较,两位专家的准确率分别为 79.81 % 和 72.99 %,因此该方法的平均准确率为 76.4 %。
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引用次数: 0
Klasterisasi udang berdasarkan ukuran berbasis pemrosesan citra digital menggunakan metode CCA dan DBSCAN 使用 CCA 和 DBSCAN 方法对基于数字图像处理的虾进行尺寸聚类
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.14710/JTSISKOM.8.2.2020.106-112
Adri Priadana, Ari Murdiyanto
The quality of farmed shrimps has several criteria, one of which is shrimp size. The shrimp selection was carried out by the contractor at the harvest time by grouping the shrimp based on their size. This study aims to apply digital image processing for shrimp clustering based on size using the connected component analysis (CCA) and density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) methods. Shrimp group images were taken with a digital camera at a light intensity of 1200-3200 lux. The clustering results were compared with clustering from direct observation by two experts, each of which obtained an accuracy of 79.81 % and 72.99 % so that the average accuracy of the method was 76.4 %.
养殖虾的质量有几个标准,其中之一是虾的大小。虾的选择由承包商在收获时根据虾的大小进行分组。本研究旨在利用数字图像处理技术,采用连通成分分析法(CCA)和基于密度的噪声空间聚类法(DBSCAN),根据虾的大小进行聚类。虾群图像由数码相机拍摄,光照强度为 1200-3200 勒克斯。聚类结果与两位专家通过直接观察得出的聚类结果进行了比较,两位专家的准确率分别为 79.81 % 和 72.99 %,因此该方法的平均准确率为 76.4 %。
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引用次数: 0
Classification of potential blood donors using machine learning algorithms approach 利用机器学习算法对潜在献血者进行分类
Pub Date : 2020-04-24 DOI: 10.14710/JTSISKOM.2020.13619
Merinda Lestandy, Lailis Syafa’ah, Amrul Faruq
Blood donation is the process of taking blood from someone used for blood transfusions. Blood type, sex, age, blood pressure, and hemoglobin are blood donor criteria that must be met and processed manually to classify blood donor eligibility. The manual process resulted in an irregular blood supply because blood donor candidates did not meet the criteria. This study implements machine learning algorithms includes kNN, naïve Bayes, and neural network methods to determine the eligibility of blood donors. This study used 600 training data divided into two classes, namely potential and non-potential donors. The test results show that the accuracy of the neural network is 84.3 %, higher than kNN and naïve Bayes, respectively of 75 % and 84.17 %. It indicates that the neural network method outperforms comparing with kNN and naïve Bayes.
献血是指从某人身上抽取血液用于输血的过程。血型、性别、年龄、血压和血红蛋白是献血者必须满足的标准,并通过人工处理来划分献血者资格。由于献血者候选人不符合标准,人工处理过程导致血液供应不正常。本研究采用机器学习算法,包括 kNN、天真贝叶斯和神经网络方法来确定献血者的资格。本研究使用了 600 个训练数据,分为两类,即潜在献血者和非潜在献血者。测试结果表明,神经网络的准确率为 84.3%,分别高于 kNN 和 naïve Bayes 的 75% 和 84.17%。这表明神经网络方法优于 kNN 和天真贝叶斯。
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引用次数: 6
Mobile robot navigation based on line landmarks using the Braitenberg controller and image processing 利用布赖滕伯格控制器和图像处理技术,基于线性地标的移动机器人导航
Pub Date : 2020-04-23 DOI: 10.14710/jtsiskom.2020.13643
Ali Rizal Chaidir, Gamma Aditya Rahardi, Khairul Anam
Line following and lane tracking are robotic navigation techniques that use lines as a guide. The techniques can be applied to mobile robots in the industry. This research applied the Braitenberg controller and image processing to control and obtain line information around the mobile robot. The robot was implemented using Arduino Uno as a controller. A webcam was connected to a computer that performs image processing using canny edge detection and sends the data to the robot controller via serial communication. The robot can navigate on the side of the line, and the success rate of the system is 100 % at a turn of 135 ° and 80 % at a turn of 90 °.
线路跟踪和车道跟踪是一种以线路为导向的机器人导航技术。这些技术可应用于工业领域的移动机器人。这项研究应用了 Braitenberg 控制器和图像处理技术来控制移动机器人并获取其周围的线路信息。机器人使用 Arduino Uno 作为控制器。网络摄像头与计算机相连,计算机通过边缘检测进行图像处理,并通过串行通信将数据发送至机器人控制器。机器人可以在线路的一侧导航,转弯 135° 时系统的成功率为 100%,转弯 90° 时系统的成功率为 80%。
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引用次数: 5
Performance comparison of RSA and AES to SMS messages compression using Huffman algorithm 使用哈夫曼算法压缩短信的 RSA 和 AES 性能比较
Pub Date : 2020-04-19 DOI: 10.14710/jtsiskom.2020.13468
Laurentinus Laurentinus, H. Pradana, Dwi Yuny Sylfania, F. P. Juniawan
Improved security of short message services (SMS) can be obtained using cryptographic methods, both symmetric and asymmetric, but must remain efficient. This paper aims to study the performance and efficiency of the symmetric crypto of AES-128 and asymmetric crypto of RSA with message compression in securing SMS messages. The ciphertext of RSA and AES were compressed using the Huffman algorithm. The average AES encryption time for each character is faster than RSA, which is 5.8 and 24.7 ms/character for AES and AES+Huffman encryption and 8.7 and 45.8 ms/character for RSA and RSA+Huffman, from messages with 15, 30, 60 and 90 characters. AES decryption time is also faster, which is 27.2 ms/character compared to 47.6 ms/character in RSA. Huffman compression produces an average efficiency of 24.8 % for the RSA algorithm, better than 17.35 % of AES efficiency for plaintext of 1, 16, 45, and 88 characters.
使用对称和非对称加密方法可以提高短信服务(SMS)的安全性,但必须保持高效。本文旨在研究 AES-128 对称加密法和 RSA 非对称加密法的性能和效率,以及在确保短信安全方面的信息压缩。使用哈夫曼算法对 RSA 和 AES 的密文进行了压缩。从 15、30、60 和 90 个字符的信息来看,AES 加密每个字符的平均时间比 RSA 快,AES 和 AES+Huffman 加密为 5.8 和 24.7 毫秒/字符,RSA 和 RSA+Huffman 为 8.7 和 45.8 毫秒/字符。AES 的解密时间也更快,为 27.2 毫秒/字符,而 RSA 为 47.6 毫秒/字符。对于 1、16、45 和 88 个字符的明文,哈夫曼压缩产生的 RSA 算法平均效率为 24.8%,优于 AES 的 17.35%。
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引用次数: 3
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