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[1992] Proceedings of the Seventh Annual IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science最新文献

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Disjunctive strictness analysis 析取严格性分析
T. Jensen
The problem of constructing a disjunctive strictness analysis for a higher-order, functional language is addressed. A system of disjunctive types for strictness analysis of typed lambda -calculus is introduced, and the types are used to define a program logic for strictness analysis. A disjunctive abstract interpretation is then obtained as a sound and complete model of the program logic. The results extend earlier work on using the tensor product of lattices to analyze disjunctive properties of programs by abstract interpretation.<>
讨论了构造高阶函数式语言的析取严格性分析问题。介绍了类型化λ演算严格性分析的析取类型系统,并用这些析取类型定义了严格性分析的程序逻辑。然后获得析取抽象解释,作为程序逻辑的健全和完整的模型。这些结果扩展了先前使用格的张量积用抽象解释来分析程序的析取性质的工作
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引用次数: 36
Asynchronous communication in process algebra 进程代数中的异步通信
F. S. Boer, J. Klop, C. Palamidessi
The authors study the paradigm of asynchronous process communication, as contrasted with the synchronous communication mechanism that is present in process algebra frameworks such as CCS, CSP, and ACP. They investigate semantics and axiomatizations with respect to various observability criteria: bisimulation, traces and abstract traces. The aim is to develop a process theory that can be regarded as a kernel for languages based on asynchronous communication, like data flow, concurrent logic languages, and concurrent constraint programming.<>
作者研究了异步进程通信的范例,并与进程代数框架(如CCS、CSP和ACP)中存在的同步通信机制进行了对比。他们研究语义和公理化与各种可观察性标准:双模拟,痕迹和抽象痕迹。其目的是发展一种进程理论,该理论可被视为基于异步通信的语言的内核,如数据流、并发逻辑语言和并发约束编程
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引用次数: 65
Symbolic model checking for real-time systems 实时系统的符号模型检查
T. Henzinger, X. Nicollin, J. Sifakis, S. Yovine
Finite-state programs over real-numbered time in a guarded-command language with real-valued clocks are described. Model checking answers the question of which states of a real-time program satisfy a branching-time specification. An algorithm that computes this set of states symbolically as a fixpoint of a functional on state predicates, without constructing the state space, is given.<>
描述了一种带有实值时钟的保护命令语言在实数时间内的有限状态程序。模型检查回答了实时程序的哪些状态满足分支时间规范的问题。给出了一种算法,该算法将状态集符号地作为状态谓词上的函数的不动点来计算,而不构造状态空间
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引用次数: 480
Turning SOS rules into equations 将SOS规则转化为方程式
L. Aceto, B. Bloom, F. Vaandrager
A procedure is given for extracting from a GSOS specification of an arbitrary process algebra a complete axiom system for bisimulation equivalence (equational, except for possibly one conditional equation). The methods apply to almost all SOSs for process algebras that have appeared in the literature, and the axiomatizations compare reasonably well with most axioms that have been presented. In particular, they discover the L characterization of parallel composition. It is noted that completeness results for equational axiomatizations are tedious and have become rather standard in many cases. A generalization of extant completeness results shows that in principle this burden can be completely removed if one gives a GSOS description of a process algebra.<>
给出了从任意过程代数的GSOS规范中提取双模拟等价(除可能有一个条件方程外的等式)的完整公理系统的方法。该方法适用于文献中出现的过程代数的几乎所有SOSs,并且其公理化与大多数已提出的公理相比相当好。特别地,他们发现了平行组合物的L表征。值得注意的是,等式公理化的完备性结果是冗长乏味的,在许多情况下已成为相当标准的结果。对现有完备性结果的推广表明,如果给出过程代数的GSOS描述,原则上可以完全消除这种负担。
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引用次数: 158
A computational analysis of Girard's translation and LC 吉拉德翻译与LC的计算分析
Chetan R. Murthy
J.-Y. Girard's (1992) new translation from classical to constructive logic is explained. A compatible continuation-passing-style (CPS) translation is given and converted to a C-rewriting machine evaluator for control-operator programs and a set of reduction/computation rules sufficient to represent the evaluator. It is found necessary to add one reduction rule to M. Felleisen's (Ph.D. thesis, Indiana Univ., 1987) calculus (evaluation under lambda -abstraction). This reduction rule arises from a modified call-by-name CPS-translation. Turning to Girard's new classical logic LC, an intuitionistic term-extraction procedure is provided for it, producing CPS functional programs. Using the syntactic properties of this language, it is possible to give simple proofs for the evidence properties of LC. This work sheds light on the design space of CPS-translations and extends the relation between control-operator languages and classical logic.<>
J.-Y。吉拉德(1992)从古典逻辑到建构逻辑的新翻译。给出了一个兼容的连续传递样式(CPS)翻译,并将其转换为用于控制算子程序的c重写机器求值器和一组足以表示该求值器的约简/计算规则。发现有必要在M. Felleisen(博士论文,Indiana university, 1987)的微积分(lambda -抽象下的求值)中增加一条约简规则。这个约简规则来自于一个经过修改的按名称调用的cps转换。转向吉拉德的新经典逻辑LC,为其提供了一种直观的术语提取程序,生成了CPS函数程序。利用该语言的句法性质,可以对LC的证据性质给出简单的证明。这项工作揭示了cps翻译的设计空间,扩展了控制算子语言和经典逻辑之间的关系。
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引用次数: 48
An engine for logic program analysis 用于逻辑程序分析的引擎
N. Heintze, J. Jaffar
An engine that is based on unfolding of semantic equations is presented. A main advantage of the unfolding engine is a uniform treatment of structural information in a program. In particular, reasoning about partially instantiated structures, an area where traditional algorithms have been weak, is greatly enhanced. It is shown that the engine is uniformly more accurate than the standard engine in the sense that, given an abstract domain, its output, for any program is more accurate than that of the standard engine.<>
提出了一种基于语义方程展开的引擎。展开引擎的一个主要优点是对程序中的结构信息进行统一处理。特别是,对部分实例化结构的推理,这是传统算法薄弱的领域,大大增强了。结果表明,在给定抽象域的情况下,对于任何程序,该引擎的输出都比标准引擎的输出更精确。
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引用次数: 24
Generalized quantifiers and pebble games on finite structures 有限结构上的广义量词和卵石对策
Phokion G. Kolaitis, J. Väänänen
Generalized quantifiers in the realm of finite structures are studied and combined with an infinitary logic L/sub infinity omega //sup omega / to obtain new logics that can be used to express polynomial-time properties that are not definable in the original logic. It is shown that equivalence of finite structures relative to the new logics can be characterized in terms of certain pebble games that are a variant of the Ehrenfeucht-Fraisse games. This time-theoretic characterization is combined with sophisticated combinatorial tools in order to investigate the scopes and limits of generalized quantifiers in finite model theory.<>
研究了有限结构领域的广义量词,并将其与无限逻辑L/sub∞//sup /相结合,得到了可用于表达原逻辑中不可定义的多项式时间性质的新逻辑。证明了相对于新逻辑的有限结构的等价性可以用某些鹅卵石博弈来表征,这些鹅卵石博弈是Ehrenfeucht-Fraisse博弈的一种变体。为了研究有限模型理论中广义量词的范围和极限,将这种时间理论表征与复杂的组合工具相结合。
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引用次数: 123
A calculus of dataflow networks 数据流网络的微积分
E. W. Stark
A CCS-style calculus of dataflow networks with a standard structural operational semantics is defined. A version of weak bisimulation equivalence, called buffer bisimilarity, is defined for this calculus, and its equational theory is investigated. The main result is a completeness theorem for proving equations valid under buffer bisimilarity. The axioms have a familiar, category-theoretic flavor, in which a dataflow process with m input ports and n output ports is represented by an arrow from m to n in a category whose objects are the finite ordinals.<>
定义了具有标准结构操作语义的数据流网络的ccs风格演算。定义了一种弱双模拟等价,称为缓冲双相似,并研究了它的方程理论。主要结果是一个证明方程在缓冲双相似下有效的完备性定理。这些公理有一种熟悉的范畴论风格,其中一个具有m个输入端口和n个输出端口的数据流过程用一个从m到n的箭头表示,其对象是有限序数。
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引用次数: 9
The category of constraint systems is Cartesian-closed 约束系统的范畴是笛卡尔封闭的
V. Saraswat
A general definition of constraint systems utilizing Gentzen-style sequents is given. Constraint systems can be regarded as enriching the propositional Scott information systems with minimal first-order structure: the notion of variables, existential quantification, and substitution. Approximate maps that are generic in all but finitely many variables are taken as morphisms. It is shown that the resulting structure forms a category (called ConstSys). Furthermore, the structure of Scott information systems lifts smoothly to the first-order setting. In particular, it is shown that the category is Cartesian-closed, and other usual functors over Scott information systems (lifting, sums, Smyth power-domain) are also definable and recursive domain equations involving these functors can be solved.<>
给出了根岑式序列约束系统的一般定义。约束系统可以被看作是丰富命题斯科特信息系统的最小一阶结构:变量的概念,存在量化和替代。近似映射在除有限多个变量之外的所有变量中都是泛型的,被视为态射。结果表明,该结构形成了一个类别(称为ConstSys)。此外,司各特信息系统的结构平稳地提升到一阶设置。特别地,证明了该范畴是笛卡尔闭的,并且Scott信息系统上的其他常用函子(提升、和、Smyth幂域)也是可定义的,并且可以求解涉及这些函子的递归域方程。
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引用次数: 66
Origins of the calculus of binary relations 二元关系演算的起源
V. Pratt
The genesis of the calculus of binary relations, which was introduced by A. De Morgan (1860) and was subsequently greatly developed by C.S. Peirce (1933) and E. Schroder (1895), is examined. Its further development, from the perspective of modern model theory, in the 1940s and 1950s is described.<>
本文考察了二元关系演算的起源,该演算由A. De Morgan(1860)提出,随后由C.S. Peirce(1933)和E. Schroder(1895)大力发展。从现代模式理论的角度,描述了它在20世纪40年代和50年代的进一步发展。
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引用次数: 13
期刊
[1992] Proceedings of the Seventh Annual IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science
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