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2017 8th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)最新文献

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Improvement of power system security by optimal location of FACTs devices using sensitivity approach 利用灵敏度法优化FACTs器件位置,提高电力系统安全性
Unnati P. Prajapati, P. Bhavsar
In power system, often lead to operating limits because increased transaction on system, so system no longer remains in the secure operating region. For the system security enhancement, the FACTs controllers play an important role. So, it is necessary to find the optimal location of these controllers because of their high capital investment. A sensitivity based approach has been used to decide optimal location of FACTs devices. In this paper the optimal location of FACTs device for base case of 5-bus system using sensitivity approach has been found. In contingency ranking active power performance index is found for every contingency and to select most server line which have highest PIp value. At last optimal location of FACTs devices using sensitivity approach has been obtained for each outage line which has highest PIp value and by simulation results analysis verified that overloading reduces for each line after placing FACTs devices, so power system security can be enhanced.
在电力系统中,由于系统上的业务量增加,往往导致系统运行受限,使系统不再处于安全运行区域。为了提高系统的安全性,事实控制器起着重要的作用。因此,由于这些控制器的高投资,有必要找到它们的最优位置。采用一种基于灵敏度的方法来确定事实器件的最佳位置。本文用灵敏度法求出了5总线系统基准情况下FACTs器件的最优位置。在应急排序中,对每个应急事件寻找有功功率性能指标,选取PIp值最高的服务器线路最多。最后利用灵敏度法对每条PIp值最高的停运线路确定了FACTs装置的最优位置,并通过仿真结果分析验证了置放FACTs装置后每条线路的过载减少,从而提高了电力系统的安全性。
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引用次数: 2
An application of strength pareto evolutionary algorithm for feature selection from crime data 强度pareto进化算法在犯罪数据特征选择中的应用
Priyanka Das, A. Das
Genetic algorithm is a computational technique that helps to find the optimal solution in the process of natural selection and crossover involving the basic steps for every evolutionary algorithms. The present work accentuates on an application of a genetic algorithm named strength pareto evolutionary algorithm (SPEA) for selection of features from crime datasets. The proposed work extracts crime reports from online newspapers providing crime information against women in Indian states and in its union territories. Each of the crime reports are encoded as bag-of-words and an exhaustive list of words have been prepared. Then the strength pareto evolutionary algorithm is used as a multi-objective optimization technique that provides a non dominated pareto front leading to selection of optimal features related to crime. The selected features also helps in further crime pattern analysis. This algorithm has two objective functions based on external clusters validation index and number of features in a sample. Significant research works related to optimization techniques exist in the past, but none have done global optimization on crime datasets. The proposed method gives better result than many other feature selection methods available.
遗传算法是一种在自然选择和交叉过程中寻找最优解的计算技术,涉及到每一种进化算法的基本步骤。目前的工作着重于一种名为强度帕累托进化算法(SPEA)的遗传算法的应用,用于从犯罪数据集中选择特征。拟议的工作是从网上报纸上提取犯罪报告,这些报纸提供了印度各邦及其联邦属地针对妇女的犯罪信息。每一份犯罪报告都被编码为词汇袋,并准备了一份详尽的词汇表。然后将强度帕累托进化算法作为一种多目标优化技术,提供一个非支配的帕累托前沿,从而选择与犯罪相关的最优特征。选定的特征也有助于进一步的犯罪模式分析。该算法具有基于外部聚类验证指标和样本特征数量的两个目标函数。过去存在与优化技术相关的重要研究工作,但没有人对犯罪数据集进行全局优化。与现有的许多特征选择方法相比,该方法具有更好的效果。
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引用次数: 5
A compact offset CPW-fed dual polarized stubs loaded monopole antenna for quad-band operation 用于四波段操作的紧凑偏置cpw馈电双极化桩加载单极天线
Madhulesh Yadav, N. Sharma, Ashok Kumar
A compact offset coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed dual polarized stubs loaded L-shaped branch monopole antenna for quad-band operation is presented. A resonant mode at 2.48 GHz is generated by adding an inverted L-shaped branch in the offset CPW-fed monopole and other three resonant modes at 3.41/4.96/7.45 GHz are generated by integrating asymmetrical long/middle/asymmetrical inverted short L-shaped stubs at different locations vertically on inverted L-shaped branch monopole, respectively. The proposed antenna provides impedance bandwidths (IBWs) of 140 MHz (2.40–2.54 GHz), 460 MHz (3.22–3.68 GHz), 170 MHz (4.89–5.06 GHz), and 840 MHz (7.09–7.93 GHz), for 2.4 GHz Bluetooth/WLAN, 3.5 GHz WiMAX, 4.9 GHz public safety WLAN, and downlink of X-band satellite applications, respectively. It also exhibits circular polarization (CP) in the X–band and having axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW) of 300 MHz (7.25–7.55 GHz). It is designed on FR-4 substrate and occupies a compact size of 14.5 mm × 26.5 mm. It is also analysed that the individual band can be tuned independently by varying their respective dimensions of stubs.
提出了一种适用于四波段工作的紧凑偏置共面波导馈电双极化负载l型分支单极天线。在偏置cpw馈电单极子中增加倒l型支路产生2.48 GHz谐振模式,在倒l型支路单极子上垂直积分不同位置的不对称长/中/不对称倒短l型短桩分别产生3.41/4.96/7.45 GHz谐振模式。该天线的阻抗带宽分别为140 MHz (2.40-2.54 GHz)、460 MHz (3.22-3.68 GHz)、170 MHz (4.89-5.06 GHz)和840 MHz (7.09-7.93 GHz),适用于2.4 GHz蓝牙/无线局域网、3.5 GHz WiMAX、4.9 GHz公共安全无线局域网和x波段卫星下行应用。它在x波段也表现出圆极化(CP),轴比带宽(ARBW)为300 MHz (7.25-7.55 GHz)。它是在FR-4基板上设计的,占地14.5 mm × 26.5 mm的紧凑尺寸。还分析了各个波段可以通过改变它们各自的存根尺寸来独立调谐。
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引用次数: 3
Improved 0.18μm CMOS down-conversion mixer for UWB systems 改进的0.18μm CMOS下变频混频器用于UWB系统
Dheeraj Kalra, Divesh Kumar, Abhay Chaturvedi
This paper presents the CMOS Down-Conversion Mixer for UWB systems., The circuit is simulated under 0.18μm TSMC CMOS technology. Common mode feedback is used in the circuit and buffer stage is used to provide th impedance matching. The Passive RLC matcing is used at the input ports. The simulation result shows the conversion gain 15.484dB with noise figure of 15.894dB and IIP3 value of 10.009dBm. The Power consumption the MOSFETs used in the circuit is 40mW.
本文介绍了一种用于超宽带系统的CMOS下变频混频器。在0.18μm TSMC CMOS工艺下对电路进行了仿真。共模反馈用于电路中,缓冲级用于提供阻抗匹配。无源RLC匹配用于输入端口。仿真结果表明,转换增益为15.484dB,噪声系数为15.894dB, IIP3值为10.009dBm。电路中使用的mosfet的功耗为40mW。
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引用次数: 0
Era of deep neural networks: A review 深度神经网络时代:综述
Poonam Sharma, Akansha Singh
Deep learning has achieved remarkable success in various machine learning and computer vision applications. The learning allows multiple processing layers to learn features by themselves opposite to conventional machine learning approaches which were not able to process the data in their natural form. Deep convolution networks have shown great performance in processing images and videos, whereas recurrent nets have shown great success for sequential data. This paper reviews all the aspects and researches done till now in this area along with their future possibilities.
深度学习在各种机器学习和计算机视觉应用中取得了显著的成功。学习允许多个处理层自己学习特征,而传统的机器学习方法无法以自然形式处理数据。深度卷积网络在处理图像和视频方面表现出色,而循环网络在处理序列数据方面表现出色。本文综述了迄今为止在该领域所做的所有方面和研究,并展望了未来的可能性。
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引用次数: 48
Application of intelligent water drops algorithm to workflow scheduling in cloud environment 智能水滴算法在云环境下工作流调度中的应用
Mala Kalra, Sarbjeet Singh
Cloud Computing has evolved as the one of the most promising approach to execute large scale workflow applications. For successful implementation of any workflow application in cloud computing environment, one of the most significant tasks is to generate an efficient schedule before its execution. The main goal of workflow scheduling is to assign tasks to available resources in a finite time with the satisfaction of users' specified QoS constraints. As workflow scheduling is an NP complete problem, most of the previous work is based on metaheuristic techniques to achieve near optimal solutions within polynomial time. In this paper, we are presenting an application of Intelligent Water drops (IWD) algorithm, a novel metaheuristic technique, to solve workflow scheduling problem focusing on minimization of makespan. The probability function of IWD algorithm is modified to improve quality of solution and enhance convergence speed. Experimental results show that our proposed algorithm achieves better results in comparison to other existing algorithms.
云计算已经发展成为执行大规模工作流应用程序的最有前途的方法之一。为了在云计算环境中成功实现任何工作流应用程序,最重要的任务之一是在其执行之前生成有效的调度。工作流调度的主要目标是在满足用户指定的QoS约束的情况下,在有限的时间内将任务分配给可用的资源。由于工作流调度是一个NP完全问题,以往的工作大多是基于元启发式技术,在多项式时间内获得近最优解。本文提出了一种新的元启发式算法——智能水滴算法(IWD),用于解决以最大完工时间最小化为重点的工作流调度问题。改进了IWD算法的概率函数,提高了解的质量,提高了收敛速度。实验结果表明,与现有算法相比,本文提出的算法取得了更好的效果。
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引用次数: 4
Design of a dual band rectifier circuit for drone powering applications 用于无人机供电应用的双频整流电路设计
Karush Suri, Mohit Mohta, Asmita Rajawat
Wireless Power Transmission has seen a significant amount of growth in the previous decade. One of the significant application scenarios is the powering of multicopter flying devices. The main reason behind this utility is the ability of the modern circuits to transmit power content at high frequencies. In the proposed design a Dual-Band Rectifier has been developed for 2.1 GHz and 2.45 GHz frequencies. The circuit uses Schottky Diode HSMS-285C as the rectification diode. The rectifier circuit used here is a Greinacher Voltage Doubler. Impedance Matching of the rectifier has been carried out to improve its performance. Results consisting of the output voltages and conversion efficiencies have been plotted for both the frequencies from 0 to 10 dBm of input power. At 2.1 GHz, maximum conversion efficiency of 67.263 % is obtained whereas for 2.45 GHz, maximum value of 51.471 % is observed. All Simulations have been carried out on the Advanced Design System (ADS) Software and final circuit has been fabricated on Proteus Design Suite. The purpose of this design is to fulfill drone powering requirements with enhanced efficiencies and commercial viability in comparison to the contemporary circuits. It can be used in the form of a rectenna circuit in order to provide an efficient multiplying system for drone simulation and improve the device's performance.
无线电力传输在过去的十年中有了显著的增长。其中一个重要的应用场景是多直升机飞行装置的动力。这一实用程序背后的主要原因是现代电路在高频下传输功率内容的能力。在所提出的设计中,开发了一种用于2.1 GHz和2.45 GHz频率的双频整流器。电路采用肖特基二极管hsm - 285c作为整流二极管。这里使用的整流电路是一个格林切尔倍压器。为了提高整流器的性能,对整流器进行了阻抗匹配。结果包括输出电压和转换效率已绘制的频率从0到10 dBm的输入功率。在2.1 GHz时,最大转换效率为67.263%,而在2.45 GHz时,最大转换效率为51.471%。所有仿真均在Advanced Design System (ADS)软件上进行,最终电路在Proteus Design Suite上制作完成。与当代电路相比,这种设计的目的是满足无人机供电要求,提高效率和商业可行性。它可以以整流天线电路的形式使用,以便为无人机仿真提供有效的倍增系统,提高设备的性能。
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引用次数: 3
Design, control & performance analysis of forecast junction IoT and swarm robotics based system for natural disaster monitoring 基于物联网和群机器人的自然灾害监测系统的设计、控制和性能分析
F. H. Chowdhury, Rashik Nahian, Taki Uddin, Sifat Rezwan, Monirujjaman Khan, A. Sufian, Nazmul Hassan, Jawad Ishaque, S. Akash, Nazia Nawar Hassan
This paper introduces a mobile, web and swarm robotics based solution system that is useful for taking necessary actions to solve problems like rapid changes in climate, sustainable human settlement planning, and sudden climate related hazards. This system is consist of robotics mobile application and web. The system will create a distributed sensor nodes using low cost wireless sensors. As a result system will develop connected network for smart sensing. Swarm robots will be used to communicate with each other and do the mapping of an area, sub bots will send signal to mother bot and after completing the task they will return to mother bot. anyone can see the real time data of mapping in web portal. To protect against natural disaster system will help to detect flood before it hit's an area. After practical studies and simulating data the efficiency of the system is established. The end result shows the feasibility, reliability, galactic impact of the system. This paper shows more possible research scope in natural disaster monitoring.
本文介绍了一个基于移动、网络和群体机器人的解决方案系统,该系统可用于采取必要的行动来解决气候快速变化、可持续人类住区规划和突发气候相关灾害等问题。该系统由机器人、移动应用和web三部分组成。该系统将使用低成本无线传感器创建分布式传感器节点。因此,系统将发展为智能传感的连接网络。蜂群机器人相互通信,绘制区域地图,子机器人向母机器人发送信号,完成任务后返回母机器人。任何人都可以在门户网站上看到地图的实时数据。为了防止自然灾害,系统将有助于在洪水袭击一个地区之前发现洪水。经过实际研究和仿真数据验证了系统的有效性。最终结果证明了该系统的可行性、可靠性和银河系影响。本文为自然灾害监测提供了更广阔的研究空间。
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引用次数: 3
Prediction of the cause of accident and accident prone location on roads using data mining techniques 使用数据挖掘技术预测道路上的事故原因和事故易发位置
Gagandeep Kaur, Er. Harpreet Kaur
Road Accident is a specific instance of traumatic events that constitute major loss. Data mining tools and techniques are used to predict the likelihood of accident and accident prone locations. This paper sheds light on predicting the probability of accidents on roads with special emphasis on STATE HIGHWAYS (SHs) and ORDINARY DISTRICT ROADS (ODRs) by estimating the severity of accidents based on the type of accident, type of spot using the R tool. Pointing out the traffic collision data of roads the frequency of traffic collision of roads is analyzed using correlation analysis and exploratory visualization techniques. Finally, methodology has been proposed to analyze road traffic accidents. Using this methodology, improvement can be promised at the level and extent of road traffic safety management effectively and efficiently. The present study modeled accident and incident data gathered from the traffic data and data related to construction sectors.
道路交通事故是构成重大损失的创伤性事件的具体实例。数据挖掘工具和技术用于预测事故发生的可能性和事故易发地点。本文通过使用R工具根据事故类型和地点类型估计事故的严重程度,阐明了预测道路上事故的概率,特别是国家公路(SHs)和普通地区公路(odr)。指出道路交通碰撞数据,运用相关分析和探索性可视化技术对道路交通碰撞频率进行分析。最后,提出了道路交通事故的分析方法。运用该方法,可以有效地提高道路交通安全管理的水平和程度。本研究模拟了从交通数据和与建筑行业有关的数据中收集的事故和事件数据。
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引用次数: 19
A review on estimating the effects of inhaling airborne pollutants and air quality monitoring 大气污染物吸入效应评估与空气质量监测研究进展
Amanpreet Kaur, D. Bansal, Savina Singla
Monitoring the quality of air has become crucial because of perpetually expanding contamination levels of air pollution. It not just helps in deciding the quality of air, but additionally cautions people about how vulnerable they are to airborne pollutants. Clean air is necessary for the survival of human beings. This paper presents the effects of airborne pollutants on human health and models which can be used to estimate them. The unsafe impacts of breathing in airborne toxins are discussed which brings about the need of an Air Quality Monitoring System(AQMS). This paper also presents an architecture and implementation of real-time AQMS with the help of sensor networks. With sensing, actuation, communication and control have become more sophisticated and ubiquitous, the methods for Air Quality Monitoring can be envisioned in a completely different manner leading to more open research problems.
由于空气污染的污染程度不断扩大,监测空气质量变得至关重要。它不仅有助于决定空气质量,还能提醒人们,他们是多么容易受到空气污染物的影响。清洁的空气是人类生存所必需的。本文介绍了大气污染物对人体健康的影响,以及可用于评估这些影响的模型。讨论了空气中毒素呼吸的不安全影响,从而提出了空气质量监测系统(AQMS)的必要性。本文还介绍了一种基于传感器网络的实时AQMS的体系结构和实现方法。随着传感、驱动、通信和控制变得更加复杂和无处不在,空气质量监测的方法可以以一种完全不同的方式进行设想,从而带来更多开放的研究问题。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2017 8th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)
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