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2020 Zooming Innovation in Consumer Technologies Conference (ZINC)最新文献

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Design and Implementation of Cluster Based Parallel System for Software Testing 基于集群的并行软件测试系统的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ZINC50678.2020.9161436
Jovan Milojković, V. Ciric, D. Rancic
In a new era of technology, reducing process execution time using multiple hardware components is a trend. In order to reduce cycle time in software delivery smarter deployment pipeline strategies should be considered, as well as parallel builds and parallel testing strategies. In this paper we propose a system that parallelizes software testing within the deployment pipeline. The proposed system increases hardware used for the process execution and reduces time needed for testing of a developed software product. Docker will be used for the system implementation. Parallelization will be achieved at process and container levels. Furthermore, in this paper we show how parallelization using containers and processes affects time needed for test execution of a developed software product.
在新的技术时代,使用多个硬件组件减少流程执行时间是一种趋势。为了减少软件交付的周期时间,应该考虑更智能的部署管道策略,以及并行构建和并行测试策略。在本文中,我们提出了一个在部署管道中并行化软件测试的系统。提出的系统增加了用于流程执行的硬件,并减少了测试开发的软件产品所需的时间。系统实现将使用Docker。并行化将在进程和容器级别实现。此外,在本文中,我们展示了使用容器和进程的并行化如何影响开发的软件产品的测试执行所需的时间。
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引用次数: 1
Legal measures to aid profitability for energy communities and their participants 帮助能源社区及其参与者盈利的法律措施
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ZINC50678.2020.9161787
S. Cejka
Energy communities, as recently introduced by the European Union’s ’Clean Energy for All Europeans Package’ need to be transformed into the national laws of the member states until Mid of 2021. By integrating local energy producers and consumers, they aim for an improvement of energy efficiency, increasing integration of renewable energy sources, and a reduction of greenhouse gas emissions on a local level. Individuals will be enabled to take over an active part in the energy transition. While a number of remaining open issues were identified, this paper especially deals with profitability aspects for local energy producers and consumers, as well as for the community itself. As this topic will have a significant impact on the participation, the applicability and acceptance of energy communities will also be affected.
正如欧盟最近提出的“面向所有欧洲人的清洁能源一揽子计划”,能源社区需要在2021年中期之前转化为成员国的国家法律。通过整合当地能源生产者和消费者,它们旨在提高能源效率,增加可再生能源的整合,并在地方一级减少温室气体排放。个人将能够在能源转型中扮演积极的角色。虽然确定了一些悬而未决的问题,但本文特别讨论了当地能源生产商和消费者以及社区本身的盈利能力问题。由于这一话题将对参与产生重大影响,能源社区的适用性和接受度也将受到影响。
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引用次数: 12
Face recognition based on selection approach via Canonical Correlation Analysis feature fusion 基于典型相关分析特征融合的选择方法的人脸识别
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ZINC50678.2020.9161798
Huy Nguyen-Quoc, Vinh Truong Hoang
Face matching is an active research topic in the last decade due to various applications in pattern recognition. Rather than using a single feature type, the fusion of many distinct features might decrease the error rate of facial recognition systems. This also increases the time processing and data storage. In this paper, we first employ feature fusion extracted from HOG and GIST descriptor from facial image and use Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) to combine into a single feature. Then, a feature selection approach based on Fisher ranking is considered to remove irrelevant and noisy features. The experiment is evaluated on three common datasets (AR, Georgia Tech and MUCT) which have been shown the improvement of the proposed approach.
由于人脸匹配在模式识别中的各种应用,是近十年来一个活跃的研究课题。而不是使用单一的特征类型,许多不同的特征融合可能会降低错误率的面部识别系统。这也增加了处理时间和数据存储。本文首先从人脸图像中提取HOG和GIST描述符进行特征融合,并利用典型相关分析(Canonical Correlation Analysis, CCA)将其合并为单个特征。然后,考虑了一种基于Fisher排序的特征选择方法来去除不相关和有噪声的特征。实验在三个常用数据集(AR, Georgia Tech和MUCT)上进行了评估,这些数据集显示了所提出方法的改进。
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引用次数: 3
Stingless Bee Honey Classification Using Near Infrared Light Coupled With Artificial Neural Network 近红外光结合人工神经网络对无刺蜜蜂蜂蜜进行分类
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ZINC50678.2020.9161785
Nur Aisyah Syafinaz Suarin, K. Chia, Fathen Nasohah Kosmani
Even though both farm and wild raw honeys are better than processed honey in terms of nutritional value and quality, wild honey is more expensive than farm honey due to its scarcity, nutrition, and quality. However, there is a challenge for consumer to differentiate both farm and wild raw honey due to the complexity of raw honey. Although near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy is promising to assist consumers to differentiate types of honeys, the financial barrier to have a NIR spectroscopy is needed to be addressed. Thus, this research aims to evaluate the performance of a low cost NIR light acquisition alternative in classifying stingless bee honeys using artificial neural network (ANN). First, 164 honey samples of two different types of raw honeys were prepared. Next, NIR light LEDs of five different wavelengths i.e. 850, 860, 870, 890, and 950 nm with light sensors were used to acquire the transmitted NIR absorbance from raw honey sample. ANN with different number of hidden neurons were used to analyze the data, and six datasets were used to investigate the best distance between NIR light source and light sensors. Results indicate that the acquired NIR light coupled with ANN by using eight hidden neurons and an average distance of 40 mm from light source to light sensor were able to produce the best result with the best true positive (TP) correct classification percentage accuracy and cross entropy (CE) value of 96.0% and 1.14, respectively.
尽管农场和野生生蜂蜜在营养价值和质量方面都优于加工蜂蜜,但野生蜂蜜由于其稀缺性、营养和质量而比农场蜂蜜更昂贵。然而,由于原料蜂蜜的复杂性,消费者很难区分农场和野生原料蜂蜜。尽管近红外(NIR)光谱技术有望帮助消费者区分蜂蜜的种类,但需要解决近红外光谱技术的财务障碍。因此,本研究旨在评估使用人工神经网络(ANN)对无刺蜜蜂蜂蜜进行分类的低成本近红外光采集替代方案的性能。首先,制备了两种不同原料蜂蜜的164个蜂蜜样品。接下来,使用850、860、870、890和950 nm 5种不同波长的近红外发光led与光传感器一起获取原料蜂蜜样品的透射近红外吸光度。采用不同隐藏神经元数的神经网络对数据进行分析,并利用6个数据集研究近红外光源与光传感器之间的最佳距离。结果表明,采用8个隐藏神经元,光源到光传感器平均距离为40 mm的近红外光与人工神经网络相结合,可获得最佳的真阳性(TP)分类正确率和交叉熵(CE)值分别为96.0%和1.14。
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引用次数: 2
Autonomic correlates of attention tests delivered by commercial tools 由商业工具交付的注意力测试的自主相关性
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ZINC50678.2020.9161803
C. Schirru, L. Billeci, Francesco Sansone, Raffaele Conte, A. Tonacci
Attention tests are among the most widely used for characterizing one of the most important human cognitive domains. However, their link with emotional processes and physiological reactions is not fully clear and often debated. To this extent, in this pilot we used commercially available tools for administering a validated attentional test and, at the same time, to unobtrusively record physiological parameters related to the autonomic nervous system activity in a small cohort of young, healthy individuals. Preliminary results demonstrated the feasibility of this approach and suggested that the methodology employed was somewhat sensitive to detect changes related to the task administered in the cohort studied. Such results would probably pave the way for a future exploitation of integrated hardware/software systems tailored at detecting psychophysiological changes eventually occurring during cognitive testing administration.
注意力测试是最广泛用于表征人类最重要的认知领域之一的测试之一。然而,它们与情绪过程和生理反应的联系并不完全清楚,而且经常存在争议。在这个程度上,在这个试点中,我们使用了商业上可用的工具来进行有效的注意力测试,同时,在一小群年轻健康的个体中,不引人注目地记录与自主神经系统活动相关的生理参数。初步结果证明了这种方法的可行性,并表明所采用的方法对检测与研究队列中管理的任务相关的变化有些敏感。这样的结果可能会为将来开发专门用于检测认知测试过程中最终发生的心理生理变化的集成硬件/软件系统铺平道路。
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引用次数: 0
An Efficient Bar/QR Code Recognition System for Consumer Service Applications 面向消费者服务应用的高效条码/二维码识别系统
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ZINC50678.2020.9161778
Arju Aman, Aryan Singh, Ayush Raj, S. Raj
In recent years, consumer electronics for providing better customer service has sought a significant growth. For production, storage and supply of goods to consumers, it is essential to have correct information, recognize and store the information efficiently in computers. Therefore, it is essential to have an efficient and handy bar code recognition system. This paper presents an efficient method for bar code and QR code recognition together. The method automatically detects the Bar code QR code and displays the complete information of the product. The method is developed in python environment using OpenCV library. However, OpenCV does not have any dedicated modules that can be used to read and decode Bar codes and QR codes. The database is developed at the authors’ Institute where bar codes and QR codes are separately assigned to more than 100 items such as books, sofa, tables and chairs. The image of the bar code or QR code is captured in real-time and further processed using the proposed method. The code is being decoded, compared with the Data frame of the stored product and finally, displays the result i.e, the complete information about the product. The execution time of the proposed method is 0.25 seconds. The proposed method can be further prototyped on micro-controllers to develop an efficient bar code recognition system.
近年来,消费类电子产品为提供更好的客户服务寻求了显著的增长。在生产、储存和向消费者供应商品的过程中,掌握正确的信息、有效地识别信息并将其存储在计算机中是至关重要的。因此,有一个高效方便的条码识别系统是必不可少的。本文提出了一种有效的条形码和二维码同时识别的方法。该方法自动检测条形码二维码,并显示产品的完整信息。该方法是在python环境下使用OpenCV库开发的。然而,OpenCV没有任何专门的模块可以用来读取和解码条形码和QR码。该数据库由作者研究所开发,其中条形码和QR码分别分配给书籍、沙发、桌子和椅子等100多种物品。实时捕获条码或QR码的图像,并使用所提出的方法进行进一步处理。所述代码正在被解码,并与所存储产品的数据帧进行比较,最后显示结果,即关于该产品的完整信息。该方法的执行时间为0.25秒。所提出的方法可以进一步在微控制器上进行原型设计,以开发高效的条形码识别系统。
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引用次数: 5
[Copyright notice] (版权)
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/zinc50678.2020.9161447
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引用次数: 0
The association of Hyper-Competitiveness and Consumerism with Ecological and Social degradation: A need for a Holistic and Responsible Approach for Environmental and Psychosocial Rehabilitation 超级竞争力和消费主义与生态和社会退化的联系:需要一种全面和负责任的环境和社会心理康复方法
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ZINC50678.2020.9161823
A. Arora, Arvinder Pal Singh Gagneja
Human behavior and deeds occupy center stage in every major environmental problem confronting humankind. Environmental degradation seems to be related to a hypercompetitive economic system, consumerism, population growth, urbanization, intensification of agriculture, and luxurious lifestyle, which supports ‘self-indulgence into desires’ and not ‘needs-based life.’ This article describes how two key factors, hyper-competitiveness, and consumerism, are associated with evil motives, selfishness, and unethical behavior among individuals and contributing to environmental and social degradation. In a nutshell, consumerism seems to be a slow societal suicide. Hyper-competitiveness articulates greed, and such people are not only manipulative but also adopt vicious and conspicuous methods in besting others. It is inferred from our study that adverse psychological health effects of consumerism and hyper-competitiveness are contributing towards environmental and social degradation.
在人类面临的每一个重大环境问题中,人类的行为和行为都占据着中心位置。环境恶化似乎与过度竞争的经济体系、消费主义、人口增长、城市化、农业集约化和奢侈的生活方式有关,这些都支持“自我放纵于欲望”,而不是“以需求为基础的生活”。这篇文章描述了两个关键因素,超级竞争力和消费主义,是如何与个人的邪恶动机、自私和不道德行为联系在一起的,并导致了环境和社会的退化。简而言之,消费主义似乎是一种缓慢的社会自杀。过度竞争表明贪婪,这类人不仅操纵别人,而且采取恶毒和引人注目的方法来打败别人。从我们的研究中可以推断,消费主义和过度竞争对心理健康的不良影响正在导致环境和社会退化。
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引用次数: 0
Design of a Real-Time Speech Recognition System using CNN for Consumer Electronics 基于CNN的消费类电子产品实时语音识别系统设计
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ZINC50678.2020.9161432
GS Pavan, N. Kumar, Krishna Karthik N, J. Manikandan
Modern systems such as consumer electronics, automotive electronics, domestic appliances, music systems, air conditioners, televisions are becoming smarter with built-in voice controlled features, enabling hands-free operation. Real-time speech recognition is heart of such systems and research is in progress towards enhancing these systems to be functional in Indian languages too. Design and evaluation of a real-time speech recognition system using Convolution neural networks for Kannada language is proposed here. Performance of proposed system is evaluated using samples recorded in the lab, as standard speech datasets for this language are not available. A maximum recognition accuracy of 99.60% is obtained on using the proposed system and details pertaining to steps followed to enhance recognition accuracy of proposed system are also reported. The proposed system can be easily extended to other Indian and foreign languages.
现代系统,如消费电子产品、汽车电子产品、家用电器、音乐系统、空调、电视等,正变得越来越智能,内置语音控制功能,实现免提操作。实时语音识别是这类系统的核心,目前正在进行研究,以增强这些系统在印度语言中的功能。本文提出了一种基于卷积神经网络的卡纳达语实时语音识别系统的设计与评价。由于该语言的标准语音数据集不可用,因此使用实验室记录的样本评估了所提议系统的性能。在使用该系统时,获得了99.60%的最高识别精度,并报告了有关提高该系统识别精度的步骤的详细信息。建议的系统可以很容易地扩展到其他印度和外国语言。
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引用次数: 5
A wideband zinc oxide energy harvester for IoT based sensor* 一种用于物联网传感器的宽带氧化锌能量采集器*
Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ZINC50678.2020.9161806
P. Asthana, G. Khanna
The features of microelectromechanical systems have been improved by advancements in manufacturing technology and growing rates of integration. The development of small structures or micro systems has created the” Internet of Things” revolution, thereby providing a significant portion of a digitized automated and interconnected environment around smart manufacturing, infrastructure, health and other areas of society. Frequent maintenance and battery refurbishment are not desirable in micro-systems, which require very low power $( mu W mW )$ to operate. Therefore, the most challenging field of micro-scale harvesting research is battery-less activity. Low-frequency ambient vibrations are abundantly available sources of energy that can be used in electrical power conversion. In this study, a low-frequency wideband energy harvester is proposed and simulated.
由于制造技术的进步和集成速度的提高,微机电系统的特性得到了改善。小型结构或微系统的发展引发了“物联网”革命,从而为智能制造、基础设施、健康和其他社会领域提供了数字化、自动化和互联环境的重要组成部分。在微系统中,频繁的维护和电池翻新是不可取的,因为微系统需要非常低的功率(mu W mW)来运行。因此,最具挑战性的微尺度采集研究领域是无电池活动。低频环境振动是丰富的能量来源,可用于电力转换。本文提出并仿真了一种低频宽带能量采集器。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2020 Zooming Innovation in Consumer Technologies Conference (ZINC)
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