Introduction: Anencephaly is one of the most common neural tube defects. Neural tube defects are birth defects that affect the tissue that grows into the spinal cord and brain. Anencephaly occurs early in the development of an unborn baby. It results when the upper part of the neural tube fails to close. Why this happens is not known. Possible causes include environmental toxins and low intake of folic acid during pregnancy. Anencephaly occurs in about 4 out of 10,000 births. The exact number is unknown, because many of these pregnancies result in miscarriage. Having one infant with this condition increases the risk of having another child with neural tube defects. Materials and Methods & Results: We report a case anencephaly fetal and his characters in this study from 11543 women in 18month attending the antenatal clinic (Taleghani gynecology center in Arak city of Iranian center). Conclusion: It is recommended for this fetal disorder, mother ultrasound at from 12 to 20 weeks of pregnancy
{"title":"abnormalities in boy anencephalic newborn in iran","authors":"Parvin Dokt Bayat","doi":"10.4322/JMS.094115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4322/JMS.094115","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Anencephaly is one of the most common neural tube defects. Neural tube defects are birth defects that affect the tissue that grows into the spinal cord and brain. Anencephaly occurs early in the development of an unborn baby. It results when the upper part of the neural tube fails to close. Why this happens is not known. Possible causes include environmental toxins and low intake of folic acid during pregnancy. Anencephaly occurs in about 4 out of 10,000 births. The exact number is unknown, because many of these pregnancies result in miscarriage. Having one infant with this condition increases the risk of having another child with neural tube defects. Materials and Methods & Results: We report a case anencephaly fetal and his characters in this study from 11543 women in 18month attending the antenatal clinic (Taleghani gynecology center in Arak city of Iranian center). Conclusion: It is recommended for this fetal disorder, mother ultrasound at from 12 to 20 weeks of pregnancy","PeriodicalId":6861,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of industrial hygiene and occupational medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":"197-199"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87950364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of five years of employee counseling in an industrial medical program.","authors":"H A VONACHEN, J M MASON, M H KRONENBERG","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6861,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of industrial hygiene and occupational medicine","volume":"10 2","pages":"91-123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1954-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22777531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Trichloroethylene toxicity; report of five fatal cases.","authors":"M KLEINFELD, I R TABERSHAW","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6861,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of industrial hygiene and occupational medicine","volume":"10 2","pages":"134-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1954-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22777534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Acute and subacute toxicity of cyclethrin.","authors":"C P CARPENTER, C S WEIL, U C POZZANI, H F SMYTH","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6861,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of industrial hygiene and occupational medicine","volume":"10 2","pages":"162-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1954-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22777538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Health hazards in tunnel construction.","authors":"G L WILSON, H J ROBERTS","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6861,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of industrial hygiene and occupational medicine","volume":"10 2","pages":"142-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1954-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22777535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Problems in the study of decaborane and possible therapy of its poisoning.","authors":"V V COLE, D L HILL, A H OIKEMUS","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6861,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of industrial hygiene and occupational medicine","volume":"10 2","pages":"158-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1954-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22777537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pulmonary penetration of particles administered by intratracheal insufflation.","authors":"H CEMBER, T F HATCH, J A WATSON, T B GRUCCI","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6861,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of industrial hygiene and occupational medicine","volume":"10 2","pages":"124-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1954-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22777532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Trichloroethylene and dichloroethylene poisoning.","authors":"R S McBIRNEY","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6861,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of industrial hygiene and occupational medicine","volume":"10 2","pages":"130-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1954-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22777533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Direct field determination of lead in air.","authors":"M O AMDUR, L SILVERMAN","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6861,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of industrial hygiene and occupational medicine","volume":"10 2","pages":"152-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1954-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22777536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Range-finding toxicity data: list V.","authors":"H F SMYTH, C P CARPENTER, C S WEIL, U C POZZANI","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6861,"journal":{"name":"A.M.A. archives of industrial hygiene and occupational medicine","volume":"10 1","pages":"61-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1954-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22771256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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