{"title":"High-fidelity simulation technology combined with active learning in pharmacy education","authors":"S. Movafagh","doi":"10.20935/al5769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20935/al5769","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6948,"journal":{"name":"Academia Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76351938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
For decades, manufacturing has successfully applied Lean and Six Sigma methodologies to resolve process problems. Lean (Manufacturing) in the west derives from the Japanese Toyota Production System (TPS) (J. K. Liker, 2004; Womack & Jones, 2003) influenced post-war by W.E. Deming and developed during the 1950s; and Six Sigma (Breyfogle, 2003) was introduced during the 1980s by Motorola in the USA. These techniques are perfectly tested, function well to improve process efficiency and effectiveness, and fill a crucial role among current process-improvement methodologies. Lean and Six Sigma are thus widely applied, from industry to services, from healthcare to banking; however, those who have not learned and practised the approach sometimes struggle to find an ‘ umbrella ’ concept to properly understand what they are. This short paper attempts to provide such an explanation by proposing Lean Six Sigma as a complementary efficiency and effectiveness waste model (George, 2002).
几十年来，制造业已经成功地应用精益和六西格玛方法来解决过程问题。西方的精益(制造)起源于日本的丰田生产系统(TPS) (J. K. Liker, 2004;Womack & Jones, 2003)战后受W.E. Deming影响，在1950年代发展起来;六西格玛(Breyfogle, 2003)是在20世纪80年代由美国摩托罗拉公司引入的。这些技术经过了完善的测试，可以很好地提高过程效率和有效性，在当前的过程改进方法中发挥着至关重要的作用。因此，精益和六西格玛被广泛应用，从工业到服务业，从医疗保健到银行业;然而，那些没有学习和实践过这种方法的人有时很难找到一个“保护伞”概念来正确理解它们是什么。这篇短文试图通过提出精益六西格玛作为补充效率和有效性的浪费模型来提供这样的解释(乔治，2002)。
{"title":"Understanding Lean Six Sigma as a ‘Waste Square’","authors":"Robert Gillespie of Blackhall","doi":"10.20935/al5773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20935/al5773","url":null,"abstract":"For decades, manufacturing has successfully applied Lean and Six Sigma methodologies to resolve process problems. Lean (Manufacturing) in the west derives from the Japanese Toyota Production System (TPS) (J. K. Liker, 2004; Womack & Jones, 2003) influenced post-war by W.E. Deming and developed during the 1950s; and Six Sigma (Breyfogle, 2003) was introduced during the 1980s by Motorola in the USA. These techniques are perfectly tested, function well to improve process efficiency and effectiveness, and fill a crucial role among current process-improvement methodologies. Lean and Six Sigma are thus widely applied, from industry to services, from healthcare to banking; however, those who have not learned and practised the approach sometimes struggle to find an ‘ umbrella ’ concept to properly understand what they are. This short paper attempts to provide such an explanation by proposing Lean Six Sigma as a complementary efficiency and effectiveness waste model (George, 2002).","PeriodicalId":6948,"journal":{"name":"Academia Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84587765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Single-Center Study Points Towards the Underutilization of Weekend EEGs in the Community Setting","authors":"P. Murin, Kinza Khan, Jay Patel, A. Wilner","doi":"10.20935/al5732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20935/al5732","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6948,"journal":{"name":"Academia Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83437398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conflict, famine, outbreaks, and a pandemic: a deadly mix","authors":"Dilshad Jaff","doi":"10.20935/al5721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20935/al5721","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6948,"journal":{"name":"Academia Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78440668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Charoenpong, Pranisa Wongwien, Susama Chokesuwattanaskul, G. Sanpawitayakul, Utchariya Anantamongkol, Emily Trinh
{"title":"The role of medical and non-medical volunteers in managing severe pre-hospital COVID-19 cases via mobile applications and local EMS network during the scarcity of hospital beds in Thailand","authors":"P. Charoenpong, Pranisa Wongwien, Susama Chokesuwattanaskul, G. Sanpawitayakul, Utchariya Anantamongkol, Emily Trinh","doi":"10.20935/al5710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20935/al5710","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6948,"journal":{"name":"Academia Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83416941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"JUST A SAILING SUPERSTITION? WILSON’S STORM PETREL PRESENCE AT COMMERCIAL TRAWLERS AT GOLFO SAN JORGE, ARGENTINA AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH WEATHER CONDITIONS","authors":"Diego González Zevallos","doi":"10.20935/al5731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20935/al5731","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6948,"journal":{"name":"Academia Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81415767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Common Misreading and the Elegant Structure of Husserl's Formal and Transcendental Logic","authors":"B. Martin","doi":"10.20935/al5725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20935/al5725","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6948,"journal":{"name":"Academia Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73366181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE IMPORTANCE OF VORS TEST IN DISCRIMINATION OF A VESTIBULAR MIGRAINE ATTACK MIMICKING PERIPHERAL VERTIGO. Case Report.","authors":"Melahat Yavuz, Esor Balkan","doi":"10.20935/al5717","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20935/al5717","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6948,"journal":{"name":"Academia Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75720481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Photography and patient care in a limited resource setting: Do healthcare givers professionally handle patient photographs as they do other patient records?","authors":"A. Bamusonighe","doi":"10.20935/al5723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20935/al5723","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6948,"journal":{"name":"Academia Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80591837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Determination of different insecticide residues on tomato","authors":"Kotak Jigar","doi":"10.20935/al5707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20935/al5707","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6948,"journal":{"name":"Academia Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91405539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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