{"title":"<i>Harmony</i> Is Cause—Not Consequence—Of the <i>Quantum</i>","authors":"A. Bourdillon","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.136052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2022.136052","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":70853,"journal":{"name":"现代物理(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70390653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lorentz Transformation Leads to Invariance of the Difference between the Electric and Magnetic Field Intensity","authors":"S. Olszewski","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.138072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2022.138072","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":70853,"journal":{"name":"现代物理(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70391691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2022.1311086
A. V. Parfyonov
{"title":"Electrodynamics in Curvilinear Coordinates and the Equation of a Geodesic Line","authors":"A. V. Parfyonov","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.1311086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2022.1311086","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":70853,"journal":{"name":"现代物理(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70387778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We proposed several empirical equations about the electromagnetic force and gravity. The main three equations were connected mathematically. However, these equations have small errors of approximately 10−3. Therefore, we attempted to improve the accuracy. Regarding the factors of 9/2 and π, we used 4.48870 and 3.13189, respectively. Then, the errors become smaller than 10−5. However, we could not show any reasons for these compensations. We noticed the following equations. 136.0113 4 4.488855 27 = × , ( ) 3 3.131777 136.0113 Rk × = . Then, we can explain the von Klitzing constant 3.131777037 4.488855463 13.5 136.0113077 Rk = × × × . It is well known that the von Klitzing constant can be measured with very high accuracy. We examined this equation for the von Klitzing constant in detail. Then, we noticed that 136.0113 should be uniquely determined. The von Klitzing constant is highly related to the fine-structure constant. After the examination of the numerical connections, we can explain the value of 137.035999081 as a finestructure constant with very high accuracy. Then, we attempt to explain this value from Wagner’s equation.
{"title":"Empirical Equation for a Fine-Structure Constant with Very High Accuracy","authors":"T. Miyashita","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.134024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2022.134024","url":null,"abstract":"We proposed several empirical equations about the electromagnetic force and gravity. The main three equations were connected mathematically. However, these equations have small errors of approximately 10−3. Therefore, we attempted to improve the accuracy. Regarding the factors of 9/2 and π, we used 4.48870 and 3.13189, respectively. Then, the errors become smaller than 10−5. However, we could not show any reasons for these compensations. We noticed the following equations. 136.0113 4 4.488855 27 = × , ( ) 3 3.131777 136.0113 Rk × = . Then, we can explain the von Klitzing constant 3.131777037 4.488855463 13.5 136.0113077 Rk = × × × . It is well known that the von Klitzing constant can be measured with very high accuracy. We examined this equation for the von Klitzing constant in detail. Then, we noticed that 136.0113 should be uniquely determined. The von Klitzing constant is highly related to the fine-structure constant. After the examination of the numerical connections, we can explain the value of 137.035999081 as a finestructure constant with very high accuracy. Then, we attempt to explain this value from Wagner’s equation.","PeriodicalId":70853,"journal":{"name":"现代物理(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70388630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Warm Dark Matter and the Formation of First Galaxies","authors":"B. Hoeneisen","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.136053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2022.136053","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":70853,"journal":{"name":"现代物理(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70390720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Circular Scale of Time as a Guide of the Schrödinger’s Perturbation Theory","authors":"S. Olszewski","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.137061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2022.137061","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":70853,"journal":{"name":"现代物理(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70391181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anderson Localization Light Guiding in a Two-Phase Glass","authors":"N. Borrelli, T. Seward, K. Koch, L. Lamberson","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.135045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2022.135045","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":70853,"journal":{"name":"现代物理(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70389682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2022.1311080
V. M. Castaño
The use of signals of different frequencies determines the geometrical deviation with respect to the optical axes of a given beam. This angle can be deter-mined by Sympletic Map (SM), a powerful and simple mathematical tool for the characterization and construction of images in Geometrical Optics. The Sympletic Map constitutes a Lie Group, with an algebra associated: the Lie Algebra. In general, the SM can be expressed as an infinite series, where each term corresponds to different contributions produced by the optical devices that constitute the optical system (lenses, apertures, bandwidth cutoff, etc.). The level of correction to be performed on the image to recover the original object is clear and controllable by SM. This formalism can be extended easily to physical optics to describe diffraction and interference phenomena.
{"title":"Non-Linear Effects in Optical Systems by Lie Algebra and Symplectic Mapping","authors":"V. M. Castaño","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.1311080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2022.1311080","url":null,"abstract":"The use of signals of different frequencies determines the geometrical deviation with respect to the optical axes of a given beam. This angle can be deter-mined by Sympletic Map (SM), a powerful and simple mathematical tool for the characterization and construction of images in Geometrical Optics. The Sympletic Map constitutes a Lie Group, with an algebra associated: the Lie Algebra. In general, the SM can be expressed as an infinite series, where each term corresponds to different contributions produced by the optical devices that constitute the optical system (lenses, apertures, bandwidth cutoff, etc.). The level of correction to be performed on the image to recover the original object is clear and controllable by SM. This formalism can be extended easily to physical optics to describe diffraction and interference phenomena.","PeriodicalId":70853,"journal":{"name":"现代物理(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70387550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2022.1311081
G. López, Jorge A. Lizarraga
Taking into account the non separable solution for the quantum problem of the motion of a charged particle in a flat surface of lengths x L and y L with transversal static magnetic field B and longitudinal static electric field E, the quantum current, the transverse (Hall) and longitudinal resistivities are cal-culated for the state 0 n = and 0 j = . We found that the transverse resistivity is proportional to an integer number, due to the quantization of the magnetic flux, and longitudinal resistivity can be zero for times x t L B cE . In addition, using a modified periodicity of the solution, a modified quantization of the magnetic flux is found which allows to have IQHE and FQHE of any filling factor of the form k l ν= , with , k l ∈ .
考虑带电粒子在长度为x L和y L的平面上运动的量子问题的不可分解，在横向静磁场B和纵向静电场E的作用下，计算了0 n =和0 j =状态下的量子电流、横向(霍尔)电阻率和纵向电阻率。我们发现，由于磁通量的量化，横向电阻率与整数成正比，纵向电阻率可以为零乘以x t L B cE。此外，利用修正的解的周期性，发现了一个修正的磁通量量子化，它允许有形式为k l ν=， k l∈的任意填充因子的IQHE和FQHE。
{"title":"Single Charged Particle Motion in a Flat Surface with Static Electromagnetic Field and Quantum Hall Effect","authors":"G. López, Jorge A. Lizarraga","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.1311081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2022.1311081","url":null,"abstract":"Taking into account the non separable solution for the quantum problem of the motion of a charged particle in a flat surface of lengths x L and y L with transversal static magnetic field B and longitudinal static electric field E, the quantum current, the transverse (Hall) and longitudinal resistivities are cal-culated for the state 0 n = and 0 j = . We found that the transverse resistivity is proportional to an integer number, due to the quantization of the magnetic flux, and longitudinal resistivity can be zero for times x t L B cE . In addition, using a modified periodicity of the solution, a modified quantization of the magnetic flux is found which allows to have IQHE and FQHE of any filling factor of the form k l ν= , with , k l ∈ .","PeriodicalId":70853,"journal":{"name":"现代物理(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70387558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2022.1311088
G. Scalera
{"title":"A Non-Newtonian View of the Universe Derived from Hydrodynamic Gravitation and Expanding Earth","authors":"G. Scalera","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.1311088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2022.1311088","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":70853,"journal":{"name":"现代物理(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70387830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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