Actual problems of fighting crime: issues of theory and practice. Материалы XXIII международной научно-практической конференции. В 2-х частях. Часть 2最新文献_第3页

Взаимодействие как основа противодействия экономической преступности 作为打击经济犯罪的基础的协作

Actual problems of fighting crime: issues of theory and practice. Материалы XXIII международной научно-практической конференции. В 2-х частях. Часть 2

Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.51980/2020_2_181

Надежда Викторовна Кондраткова, А.И. Коптев

: The article considers the role of information in the activities of business and government structures. The author introduces the concept of information infrastructure in the context of the sphere of food supply. The creation of the information system is seen as a key component for the successful conduct of private organizations in cooperation with the public sector and other institutions in the form of public-private partnership (PPP). As a methodological basis of the study, the fundamental theoretical approaches of economic theory are used, including the theory of mixed economy, the theory of state regulation of the economy, the new institutional economic theory, as well as the concept of stakeholders, through the prism of which PPP is presented as the basis for building information infrastructure. The author proposes the definition of public-private partnership based on the analysis of existing approaches in the literature, as well as taking into account the Russian legislation. The theoretical basis of the work is the model of stakeholders as a tool for determining the main agents and their role in the agricultural innovation system based on PPP format. The information system is a key connecting component of interaction, accumulating and disseminating information about consumer preferences and market conditions in the field of food supply, necessary for private entities to better meet public needs with the leading role of the state. The results of the work are considered as a basis for further research of the information infrastructure of the agricultural innovation system, recommendations for the future construction of the integrated information infrastructure.

本文考虑了信息在企业和政府机构活动中的作用。本文以食品供应领域为背景，介绍了信息基础设施的概念。信息系统的建立被视为私营组织以公私伙伴关系的形式同公共部门和其他机构成功合作的关键组成部分。作为研究的方法论基础，本文运用了混合经济理论、国家调控经济理论、新制度经济理论以及利益相关者概念等经济理论的基本理论方法，通过这一棱镜提出PPP作为信息基础设施建设的基础。作者在分析现有文献方法的基础上，并考虑到俄罗斯的立法，提出了公私伙伴关系的定义。本文的理论基础是基于PPP模式的以利益相关者为工具确定农业创新系统主体及其作用的模型。信息系统是相互作用的关键连接部分，在食品供应领域积累和传播有关消费者偏好和市场状况的信息，是私营实体在国家主导下更好地满足公共需求所必需的。研究结果可作为进一步研究农业创新体系信息基础设施的基础，为今后综合信息基础设施建设提供建议。

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