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International journal of community well-being最新文献

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Perspectives - Social Change from the Inside Out. From Fixation to Foundation. From Competition to Change. 透视——由内而外的社会变革。从固定到基础。从竞争到变革。
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s42413-020-00084-5
Cornelia C Walther

After a brief overview of the author's journey as a humanitarian and researcher, this article offers an introduction in the why, how, and what of a new multidisciplinary paradigm to understand (and improve) human behavior at the individual and collective levels called POZE. The logic of POZE underpins five books that appear at Palgrave/Springer in 2020/21. It is based on the understanding that human existence results from four dimensions, soul, heart, mind, and body, which find their expression in aspirations, emotions, thoughts, and sensations. Through their four-dimensionality individuals are symmetrical to the four dimensions that shape the society, which they are part of. Individuals are the micro entity of a four-dimensional collective reality that encompasses communities and institutions in the meso-dimension, and countries and economies in the macro-dimension. Altogether micro, meso and macro are integral parts of the meta dimension, Planet Earth; the latter also includes non-anthropocentric aspects such as Nature. POZE provides insights about the multiple dynamics that shape our individual and collective experience. Moreover, it provides practical guidance to optimize the interplay between them. As a result of this understanding, it posits that change is possible. Moving towards a fair inclusive world, characterized by a life of quality for everyone 1) is at reach; 2) is achievable; 3) involves everyone as both a right-holder and duty-bearer; and 4) is to the benefit of everyone. POZE has four meanings: it i) translates as 'inner peace' from Haitian Creole, country where the dynamic began in 2017; ii) is an acronym that encompasses the four core concepts of the paradigm (Purpose, Om, Zoom, Expression); iii) is a representation of the four outcomes of the logic (Perspective, Optimization, Zenith, Exposure); finally it iv) stands for an exercise to nurture inner peace daily (Pause, Observe, Zoom in, Experience). These will be explored further in the article.

在简要概述了作者作为人道主义者和研究人员的历程之后,本文介绍了为什么,如何以及在个人和集体层面上理解(并改善)人类行为的一种新的多学科范式,即POZE。POZE的逻辑支撑着2020/21年在Palgrave/Springer出版的五本书。它基于这样一种理解,即人类的存在源于四个维度:灵魂、心灵、思想和身体,这四个维度表现为愿望、情感、思想和感觉。通过他们的四维,个人与塑造社会的四个维度是对称的,他们是社会的一部分。个人是四维集体现实的微观实体,包括中观的社区和机构,以及宏观的国家和经济。总之,微观、中观和宏观是元维度——行星地球——的组成部分;后者还包括非人类中心主义的方面,如自然。POZE提供了关于塑造我们个人和集体经验的多重动态的见解。并为优化二者之间的相互作用提供了实践指导。由于这种理解,它假定改变是可能的。实现一个人人享有高质量生活的公平包容的世界是指日可待的;2)是可以实现的;3)人人既是权利人又是义务承担者;4)是为了每个人的利益。POZE有四个含义:它i)翻译为“内心的平静”,来自海地克里奥尔语,这个国家的动态始于2017年;ii)是包含范式的四个核心概念(目的,Om, Zoom,表达)的首字母缩略词;iii)表示逻辑的四个结果(Perspective, Optimization, Zenith, Exposure);最后,它表示每天培养内心平静的练习(暂停,观察,放大,体验)。本文将进一步探讨这些问题。
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引用次数: 0
Application of the PERMA Model of Well-being in Undergraduate Students. 幸福感的PERMA模型在大学生中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s42413-022-00184-4
Melissa K Kovich, Vicki L Simpson, Karen J Foli, Zachary Hass, Rhonda G Phillips

The PERMA model was introduced by Seligman in 2011 to increase and measure well-being. This model defines well-being in terms of Positive Emotion, Engagement, Relationships, Meaning, and Accomplishment (PERMA). Mental health concerns are common in undergraduate students and may prevent them from obtaining optimal well-being. The purpose of this study was to test whether all five PERMA elements of well-being could be constructed from items within the 2018 Purdue University Student Experience at a Research University (SERU) survey. Using confirmatory factor analysis, all five PERMA constructs were supported and demonstrated good model fit statistics. A second order PERMA well-being construct was built and demonstrated adequate model fit with RMSEA = 0.04. All five constructs were significant at p < .001. Accomplishment had the highest factor loading (0.76) and Meaning had the lowest factor loading (0.25). Results for this study support use of well-being theory in the context of undergraduate students and provides enhanced understanding of well-being characteristics in this population.

PERMA模型是塞利格曼在2011年提出的,用于增加和衡量幸福感。这个模型根据积极情绪、参与、关系、意义和成就(PERMA)来定义幸福。心理健康问题在大学生中很常见,可能会阻止他们获得最佳的幸福感。本研究的目的是测试幸福感的所有五个PERMA元素是否可以从2018年普渡大学研究型大学学生体验(SERU)调查中的项目中构建出来。通过验证性因子分析,所有五个PERMA结构都得到了支持,并证明了良好的模型拟合统计。建立了二阶PERMA幸福感结构,并证明了RMSEA = 0.04的适当模型拟合。所有五个构念均显著(p < 0.001)。成就感因子负荷最高(0.76),意义因子负荷最低(0.25)。本研究的结果支持幸福感理论在本科生背景下的应用,并增强了对这一人群幸福感特征的理解。
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引用次数: 1
Review of the Australia Quality of Life Center 澳大利亚生活质量中心综述
Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.1007/s42413-022-00188-0
Scott Cloutier
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引用次数: 0
Review of Happiness, Well-Being, and Sustainability: A Course in Systems Change 回顾幸福、幸福和可持续性:系统变化的课程
Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.1007/s42413-022-00187-1
Scott Cloutier
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引用次数: 0
Doomed to Consume? Non-satiation as a Flaw in the Current Economic Paradigm and What Communities Can Do About It 注定要消费?不满足是当前经济范式中的一个缺陷,社会对此能做些什么
Pub Date : 2022-10-27 DOI: 10.1007/s42413-022-00182-6
Anna Pettini, L. Musikanski
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引用次数: 1
Experienced-Based Food Insecurity and Subjective Happiness: A Case Study of Socioeconomically Disadvantaged People in Three Urban Areas of Indonesia 基于经验的粮食不安全与主观幸福感:印尼三个城市地区社会经济弱势群体的个案研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1007/s42413-022-00181-7
Vicka Kharisma
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引用次数: 0
Neighbourhood Conditions and Quality of Life Among Local and Immigrant Population in Norway 挪威本地和移民人口的邻里条件和生活质量
Pub Date : 2022-09-05 DOI: 10.1007/s42413-022-00183-5
A. Alvarez, Daniela Müller-Eie
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引用次数: 1
A Conceptual Framework to Visualise Liveability 可视化宜居性的概念框架
Pub Date : 2022-08-25 DOI: 10.1007/s42413-022-00178-2
A. Biswas
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing the Causal Model between Place Attachment and Social Participation in Residences through the Mediation of Social Cohesion 基于社会凝聚力中介的居住地依恋与社会参与的因果模型分析
Pub Date : 2022-08-19 DOI: 10.1007/s42413-022-00179-1
Fatemeh Bayat, Elham Hesari, Sheida Ghahremani, Sepideh Besharati Kivi, Rashin Hamidi, Negin Hamidi
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引用次数: 2
Measuring Regional Social Cohesion by Objective Indices: The Case of Korea 用客观指标衡量地区社会凝聚力:以韩国为例
Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.1007/s42413-022-00166-6
Kim Sung-Geun
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International journal of community well-being
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