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Experimenting with C++ libraries in OpenCL kernel code 在OpenCL内核代码中实验c++库
Pub Date : 2021-04-27 DOI: 10.1145/3456669.3456675
Ole Strohm, Anastasia Stulova
To support full functionality of two compile-time extensions were added that are safe for (only used in metaprogramming) no extra functionality is needed on conformant OpenCL devices [4]. The extensions are required for: Specifying pointers to functions in is_member_function_pointer; Specifying variadic prototypes in result_of, invoke_result, is_invocable, is_nothrow_invocable, is_member_function_pointer. clang -cl-std=clc++ -I/include -DN=10 test.cl
为了支持两个编译时扩展的完整功能,添加了安全的(仅用于元编程),在符合OpenCL设备上不需要额外的功能[4]。在is_member_function_pointer中指定指向函数的指针;在result_of、invoke_result、is_invocable、is_nothrow_invocable、is_member_function_pointer中指定可变原型。clang -cl-std=clc++ -I/include -DN=10 test.cl
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引用次数: 1
Trip down the compute pipeline 沿着计算管道前进
Pub Date : 2021-04-27 DOI: 10.1145/3456669.3456676
Łukasz Towarek
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引用次数: 0
A Hands-On Introduction To SYCL SYCL的动手介绍
Pub Date : 2021-04-27 DOI: 10.1145/3456669.3456682
Rod Burns, I. Vorobtsov, Aksel Alpay, R. Keryell, Michael Steyer, Gavin Brown
SYCL is a programming model that lets developers support a wide variety of devices (CPUs, GPUs, and more) from a single code base. Given the growing heterogeneity of processor roadmaps, moving to a platform-independent model such as SYCL is essential for modern software developers. SYCL has the further advantage of supporting a single-source style of programming from completely standard C++. In this tutorial, we will introduce SYCL and provide programmers with a solid foundation they can build on to gain mastery of this language. This is a hands-on tutorial. The real learning will happen as students write code. The format will be short presentations followed by hands-on exercises. Hence, attendees will require their own laptop to perform the hands-on exercises. Topics Covered Include:
SYCL是一种编程模型,它允许开发人员从一个代码库支持各种各样的设备(cpu、gpu等)。考虑到处理器路线图的异构性日益增加,转向与平台无关的模型(如SYCL)对于现代软件开发人员来说至关重要。SYCL的另一个优势是支持完全标准的c++的单源编程风格。在本教程中,我们将介绍SYCL,并为程序员提供一个坚实的基础,他们可以在此基础上构建,以掌握这种语言。这是一个动手教程。真正的学习将发生在学生写代码的时候。课程的形式是简短的演讲,然后是实践练习。因此,与会者将需要自己的笔记本电脑来执行动手练习。涵盖的主题包括:
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引用次数: 0
Can SYCL and OpenCL meet the challenges of functional safety? SYCL和OpenCL能否应对功能安全的挑战?
Pub Date : 2021-04-27 DOI: 10.1145/3456669.3456688
Rod Burns, Illya Rudkin
Open standards are being looked at as an attractive alternative to proprietary solutions by the automotive domain to enable sensor fusion systems in cheap mass-market vehicles. Open standards specification for SYCL, OpenCL and Vulkan were not always designed with safety in mind, yet they could be at the centre of tomorrows highly critical systems in a vehicle.
开放标准正被汽车领域视为一种有吸引力的替代专有解决方案,使传感器融合系统能够在廉价的大众市场车辆上使用。SYCL、OpenCL和Vulkan的开放标准规范在设计时并不总是考虑到安全性,但它们可能成为未来车辆中高度关键系统的核心。
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引用次数: 0
Extending DPC++ with Support for Huawei Ascend AI Chipset 扩展dpc++,支持华为Ascend AI芯片组
Pub Date : 2021-04-27 DOI: 10.1145/3456669.3456684
W. Feng, Rasool Maghareh, Kai-Ting Amy Wang
Heterogeneous computing has emerged as an important method for supporting more than one kind of processors or accelerators in a program. The Khronos SYCL [3] standard defines an abstract programming model for heterogeneous computing. The oneAPI Specification [10] and at its core the DPC++ programming language [9] are built on top of the SYCL standards. In this presentation, we will be reviewing the implementation steps taken to add the support for the Huawei Ascend AI Chipset to DPC++.
异构计算已经成为在一个程序中支持多种处理器或加速器的一种重要方法。Khronos SYCL[3]标准为异构计算定义了一个抽象的编程模型。oneAPI规范[10]及其核心的dpc++编程语言[9]是建立在SYCL标准之上的。在本次演讲中,我们将回顾将华为Ascend AI芯片组支持添加到dpc++所采取的实施步骤。
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引用次数: 7
Machine learning training with Tensor Virtual Machine (TVM) and Adreno GPUs 机器学习训练与张量虚拟机(TVM)和Adreno gpu
Pub Date : 2021-04-27 DOI: 10.1145/3456669.3456702
Siva Rama Krishna Reddy, Hongqiang Wang, Adarsh Golikeri, Alex Bourd
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引用次数: 0
Approaching Coupled Cluster Theory with Perturbative Triples using SYCL 用SYCL逼近微扰三元组耦合聚类理论
Pub Date : 2021-04-27 DOI: 10.1145/3456669.3456700
Abhishek Bagusetty, Jinsung Kim, Ajay Panyala, Á. Vázquez-Mayagoitia, K. Kowalski, S. Krishnamoorthy
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引用次数: 0
hipSYCL in 2021: Peculiarities, unique features and SYCL 2020 hipSYCL在2021年:特点,独特的功能和SYCL 2020
Pub Date : 2021-04-27 DOI: 10.1145/3456669.3456691
Aksel Alpay, V. Heuveline
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引用次数: 8
Developing medical ultrasound imaging application across GPU, FPGA, and CPU using oneAPI 使用oneAPI开发跨GPU, FPGA和CPU的医学超声成像应用程序
Pub Date : 2021-04-27 DOI: 10.1145/3456669.3456680
Yong Wang, Yongfa Zhou, Q. Wang, Wang Yang, Qing Xu, Chen Wang
The Diagnostic ultrasound is a rapidly developing imaging technology that is widely used in the clinic. A typical ultrasound imaging pipeline including the following algorithms: beamforming, Envelope detection, log-compression, and scan-conversion [1]. In tradition, ultrasound imaging is implemented using Application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) and FPGAs due to its high throughput and massive data processing requirements. With the development of the GPGPU and its programming environments (e.g. CUDA), researchers use software to implement ultrasound imaging algorithms [2], [3]. For now, the two limiting factors of developing ultrasound imaging are: First, using a hardware development approach to implement ultrasound imaging algorithms is complex, time-consuming and lacks flexibility. Second, the existing CUDA-based ultrasound imaging implementations are limited to Nvidia hardware, which is also a restriction applying more architectures. oneAPI is a cross-platform and unified programming environment developed by intel. It enables heterogeneous computing across multiple hardware architectures using Data Parallel C++ (DPC++). This new programming suite can be used to address the problems mentioned above. To be clear, using a high-level language like DPC++ to program FPGA can accelerate ultrasound imaging application development. SYCL-based ultrasound imaging applications can be easily migrated to other vendor's hardware. To implement an ultrasound imaging application across multiple architectures (e.g., GPU, FPGA, and CPU) in a unified programming environment. We migrated a CUDA-based open-source ultrasound imaging project SUPRA [4]. The migration process was performed using oneAPI compatibility tool (e.g. dpct). After migration, the code was tuned to run on GPU, FPGA, and CPU. In this talk, we will discuss our experiences with the complete process of migrating a CUDA code to oneAPI code. First, the whole process of migrating CUDA code base using the dpct will be presented, including usage, code modification, API comparison and build instruction. Second, the ultrasound imaging algorithms’ computation characteristics will be analyzed, and we will show how to optimize the application on Intel GPUs, Including ESIDM usage. Third, the early experiences of tuning the migrated code to target FPGA will be highlighted, this will include device code rewrite for FPGA and programming skills to improve performance on FPGA. The device code comparison of GPU and FPGA will also be discussed. Last, we will compare ultrasound imaging algorithms performance and computation results on different hardware, including Intel GPU (integrated GPU and discrete GPU), Intel Arria 10 FPGA, Intel CPU, Nvidia GTX 1080 GPU, and GTX 960M GPU.
超声诊断技术是一项发展迅速的影像学技术,在临床上得到了广泛的应用。典型的超声成像流水线包括以下算法:波束形成、包络检测、日志压缩和扫描转换[1]。在传统的超声成像中,由于其高吞吐量和大量数据处理要求,使用专用集成电路(asic)和fpga实现。随着GPGPU及其编程环境(如CUDA)的发展,研究者使用软件实现超声成像算法[2],[3]。目前,发展超声成像的两个限制因素是:第一,使用硬件开发方法实现超声成像算法复杂、耗时且缺乏灵活性。其次,现有的基于cuda的超声成像实现仅限于Nvidia硬件,这也限制了应用更多架构。oneAPI是英特尔公司开发的跨平台、统一的编程环境。它使用数据并行c++ (Data Parallel c++, dpc++)支持跨多个硬件架构的异构计算。这个新的编程套件可以用来解决上面提到的问题。需要说明的是,使用dpc++等高级语言对FPGA进行编程可以加快超声成像应用程序的开发。基于sycl的超声成像应用程序可以很容易地迁移到其他供应商的硬件。在统一的编程环境中实现跨多个架构(如GPU、FPGA和CPU)的超声成像应用程序。我们迁移了一个基于cuda的开源超声成像项目SUPRA[4]。迁移过程是使用一个api兼容性工具(例如dpct)执行的。迁移之后,代码被调优到可以在GPU、FPGA和CPU上运行。在这次演讲中,我们将讨论将CUDA代码迁移到oneAPI代码的完整过程的经验。首先,将介绍使用dpct迁移CUDA代码库的整个过程,包括使用、代码修改、API比较和构建指令。其次,将分析超声成像算法的计算特性,并展示如何优化在Intel gpu上的应用,包括ESIDM的使用。第三,将强调调整迁移代码到目标FPGA的早期经验,这将包括针对FPGA的设备代码重写和编程技巧,以提高FPGA的性能。并对GPU和FPGA的器件代码进行了比较。最后,我们将比较超声成像算法在不同硬件上的性能和计算结果,包括英特尔GPU(集成GPU和分立GPU)、英特尔Arria 10 FPGA、英特尔CPU、Nvidia GTX 1080 GPU和GTX 960M GPU。
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引用次数: 4
Bringing SYCL to Ampere architecture 将SYCL引入安培架构
Pub Date : 2021-04-27 DOI: 10.1145/3456669.3456685
Rod Burns, S. Larsen, B. Cook, D. Doerfler, Kevin G. Harms, T. Applencourt, Stuart Adams
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引用次数: 0
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International Workshop on OpenCL
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