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Predicting Body Fat Percentage from Anthropometric Measurements in Asian Athletes. 从人体测量预测亚洲运动员的体脂百分比
Journal of science in sport and exercise
Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.1007/s42978-023-00231-2
Liyan Huang, Cheryl Jia Hui Teo, Yuanyuan Luan, Carmen D Tekwe

Purpose: Researchers have predicted body fat percentage (BF%), as indicated by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), from skinfold thicknesses in North American and European athletes, but not athletes from other regions. We sought to estimate an equation to predict BF% in elite Asian athletes from their skinfold thickness and girth measurements, with DXA as a reference method.

Methods: We collected data from two samples of athletes on Singaporean national teams. With the first sample (n = 95), we developed an equation to predict BF%, and then tested the equation in the second sample (n = 21). We used backward stepwise regression and the Akaike information criteria (AIC) to determine the final equation.

Results: Triceps, subscapular, front thigh, and (natural log of) abdominal skinfold thicknesses, waist circumference, and female sex were positively associated with BF% (P < 0.05).

Conclusion: Our equation for predicting BF% from anthropometric measurements is the first one based on Asian athletes. This equation could help practitioners estimate BF% of Asian athletes if DXA is unavailable.

目的：研究人员根据北美和欧洲运动员的皮褶厚度预测了双能x射线吸收仪（DXA）所显示的体脂率（BF%），而不是来自其他地区的运动员。我们试图用DXA作为参考方法，从亚洲优秀运动员的皮褶厚度和周长测量中估计一个预测BF%的方程。方法：我们收集了两个新加坡国家队运动员样本的数据。对于第一个样本（n = 95），我们开发了一个预测BF%的方程，然后在第二个样本（n = 21）中测试了该方程。我们使用逐步回归和赤池信息准则（AIC）来确定最终方程。结果：肱三头肌、肩胛骨下、大腿前方、腹部皮褶厚度（自然对数）、腰围、女性性别与BF%呈正相关（P < 0.05）。结论：我们的人体测量预测BF%的公式是第一个基于亚洲运动员的公式。如果没有DXA，这个公式可以帮助从业者估计亚洲运动员的BF%。
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引用次数: 0
Pupillary Light Reflex Metrics as an Objective Biomarker for Sport-Related Concussion in Elite Field Hockey 瞳孔光反射指标作为运动相关脑震荡的客观生物标志物在曲棍球精英赛中的应用
Journal of science in sport and exercise
Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s42978-024-00293-w
Róisín Murphy, Alan Rankin, Pooler Archbold, Chris Bleakley
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Exercise Heat Acclimation on Performance in Hot, Cool and Hypoxic Conditions 运动热适应对高温、低温和缺氧条件下运动表现的影响
Journal of science in sport and exercise
Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s42978-024-00300-0
JD Périard, D. Nichols, G. Travers, S. Cocking, N. Townsend, H. Brown, S. Racinais
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Exercise Intervention on Physical and Mental Health of Children and Adolescents with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Based on ICF-CY 运动干预对注意力缺陷/多动障碍儿童和青少年身心健康的影响：基于 ICF-CY 的系统回顾和元分析
Journal of science in sport and exercise
Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s42978-024-00295-8
Lili Feng, Bowen Li, Su Sean Yong, Zhenjun Tian
{"title":"Effects of Exercise Intervention on Physical and Mental Health of Children and Adolescents with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Based on ICF-CY","authors":"Lili Feng, Bowen Li, Su Sean Yong, Zhenjun Tian","doi":"10.1007/s42978-024-00295-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42978-024-00295-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73941,"journal":{"name":"Journal of science in sport and exercise","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141927364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Five Serial Apnoeas Prior to a Running Time Trial in Competitive Athletes 竞技运动员在跑步计时前五次连续呼吸暂停的影响
Journal of science in sport and exercise
Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s42978-024-00296-7
M. Barlow, Catherine Ross, Remmie Cockrell, Morgan Rubie, Harry Cahill, Craig Robertson, Jamie French, Antonis Elia
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引用次数: 0
Dietary Supplementation Strategies for Improving Training Adaptations, Antioxidant Status and Performance of Volleyball Players: A Systematic Review 改善排球运动员训练适应性、抗氧化状态和表现的膳食补充策略：系统综述
Journal of science in sport and exercise
Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1007/s42978-024-00297-6
R. E. Hernandez-Landa, Milton Lazo, Daniela D. Salado, Elizabeth Sánchez-Almanzar, Jenny L. Cepeda-Marte, Reza Zare, A. Ali Redha, Tom Clifford
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引用次数: 0
Does Performing Resistance Exercise with a Partial Range of Motion at Long Muscle Lengths Maximize Muscle Hypertrophic Adaptations to Training? 在肌肉长度较长的情况下进行部分运动范围的阻力运动，能最大限度地提高肌肉对训练的肥大适应性吗？
Journal of science in sport and exercise
Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1007/s42978-024-00301-z
Enrique N. Moreno, Wayne A. Ayers-Creech, Selena L. Gonzalez, Holly T. Baxter, Samuel L. Buckner
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引用次数: 0
Exercise Selection Differentially Influences Lower Body Regional Muscle Development 运动选择对下半身区域肌肉发育的不同影响
Journal of science in sport and exercise
Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1007/s42978-024-00299-4
Ryan Burke, Alec Piñero, Adam Mohan, Thomas Hermann, Max Sapuppo, Francesca Augustin, Max Coleman, Patroklos Androulakis Korakakis, Milo Wolf, Paul A. Swinton, Brad J. Schoenfeld
{"title":"Exercise Selection Differentially Influences Lower Body Regional Muscle Development","authors":"Ryan Burke, Alec Piñero, Adam Mohan, Thomas Hermann, Max Sapuppo, Francesca Augustin, Max Coleman, Patroklos Androulakis Korakakis, Milo Wolf, Paul A. Swinton, Brad J. Schoenfeld","doi":"10.1007/s42978-024-00299-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42978-024-00299-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73941,"journal":{"name":"Journal of science in sport and exercise","volume":"46 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141653939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application and Efficacy of Virtual Sailing as an Exercise Therapy: A Narrative Review 虚拟航海作为一种运动疗法的应用和功效：叙事回顾
Journal of science in sport and exercise
Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.1007/s42978-024-00298-5
Junhua Xiao
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Deadlift vs. Back Squat as Post-activation Performance Enhancement Protocols on Vertical Jump Performance of Competitive Male Basketball Players 举重与深蹲作为运动后成绩提高方案对男子篮球运动员垂直跳跃成绩的影响
Journal of science in sport and exercise
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s42978-024-00290-z
Leslie Chen, Julian Lim, Rohit K. Thapa, Heng Smk
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引用次数: 0
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