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Investing in Our Oncology Workforce 投资我们的肿瘤学团队
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3928/25731777-20230710-02
Olalekan Ajayi
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引用次数: 0
Supportive Oncology in Lung Cancer: Program Development for Patients and Care Partners 肺癌的支持性肿瘤学:患者和护理伙伴的项目开发
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3928/25731777-20230710-09
D. Beeler, K. Mileham, Beth York, M. Szafranski, D. Walsh
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引用次数: 0
A Comprehensive Cancer Risk Management Clinic for Families With Hereditary Cancer Syndromes: Outcomes After 6 Years 综合癌症风险管理诊所对遗传性癌症综合征的家庭:6年后的结果
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3928/25731777-20230710-08
K. Rogen, Brenda Ramczyk, Tessa Bachinski, Deborah Wham, Amy M. Schoenebeck, M. Mullane
provider or the physician who referred them to genetic counseling. Primary care providers have demonstrated a knowledge gap about the management of BRCA1 and BRCA2 and report feeling uncom-fortable with cancer risk management due to the rapidly changing landscape of genetics. 4,18 Patients also report that they receive differing
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引用次数: 0
Trending Now in Cancer Care 癌症护理的发展趋势
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.3928/25731777-20230710-04
Monique J. Marino
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引用次数: 1
Conservation genomic investigation of an endangered conifer, Thuja sutchuenensis, reveals low genetic diversity but also low genetic load. 对濒危针叶树 Thuja sutchuenensis 的保护基因组研究表明,遗传多样性低,但遗传负荷也低。
IF 4.8 Pub Date : 2023-06-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pld.2023.06.005
Tongzhou Tao, Richard I Milne, Jialiang Li, Heng Yang, Shiyang Wang, Sihan Chen, Kangshan Mao

Endangered species generally have small populations with low genetic diversity and a high genetic load. Thuja sutchuenensis is an endangered conifer endemic to southwestern China. It was once considered extinct in the wild, but in 1999 was rediscovered. However, little is known about its genetic load. We collected 67 individuals from five wild, isolated T. sutchuenensis populations, and used 636,151 SNPs to analyze the level of genetic diversity and genetic load in T. sutchuenensis to delineate the conservation units of T. sutchuenensis, based on whole transcriptome sequencing data, as well as target capture sequencing data. We found that populations of T. sutchuenensis could be divided into three groups. These groups had low levels genetic diversity and were moderately genetically differentiated. Our findings also indicate that T. sutchuenensis suffered two severe bottlenecks around the Last Glaciation Period and Last Glacial Maximum. Among Thuja species, T. sutchuenensis presented the lowest genetic load and hence might have purged deleterious mutations efficiently through purifying selection. However, distribution of fitness effects analysis indicated a high extinction risk for T. sutchuenensis. Multiple lines of evidence identified three management units for T. sutchuenensis. Although T. sutchuenensis possesses a low genetic load, low genetic diversity, suboptimal fitness, and anthropogenic pressures all present an extinction risk for this rare conifer. This might also hold true for many endangered plant species in the mountains all over the world.

濒危物种通常种群较小,遗传多样性低,遗传负荷高。苏铁(Thuja sutchuenensis)是中国西南部特有的濒危针叶树。它曾一度被认为在野外灭绝,但在 1999 年被重新发现。然而,人们对其遗传负荷知之甚少。我们从5个孤立的野生苏铁种群中收集了67个个体,并根据全转录组测序数据和目标捕获测序数据,使用636 151个SNPs分析了苏铁的遗传多样性水平和遗传负荷,以划分苏铁的保护单位。我们发现,T. sutchuenensis 的种群可分为三组。这些群体的遗传多样性水平较低,遗传分化程度适中。我们的研究结果还表明,T. sutchuenensis 在末次冰川期和末次冰川极盛期前后经历了两次严重的瓶颈期。在Thuja物种中,T. sutchuenensis的遗传负荷最低,因此可能通过净化选择有效地清除了有害突变。然而,适应性效应分布分析表明,Thuja sutchuenensis 的灭绝风险很高。多种证据确定了T. sutchuenensis的三个管理单元。尽管T. sutchuenensis的遗传负荷较低,但遗传多样性低、适应性不理想以及人为压力都给这种稀有针叶树带来了灭绝风险。世界各地山区的许多濒危植物物种也可能面临同样的风险。
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引用次数: 0
#AMCCBS, the 2023 ACCC Innovator Award Winners, and More #AMCCBS、2023年ACCC创新者奖得主等
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.3928/25731777-20230515-01
Mark Liu
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引用次数: 0
Returning to “Normal” The End of the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency 回归“常态”新冠肺炎突发公共卫生事件的结束
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.3928/25731777-20230515-15
Teri Bedard
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引用次数: 0
ACCC's Call to Action: Delivery of Psychosocial Care in Oncology Summit ACCC行动呼吁:在肿瘤学峰会上提供社会心理护理
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.3928/25731777-20230515-07
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引用次数: 0
Action 行动
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.3928/25731777-20230515-18
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引用次数: 0
An Innovative Approach to Navigating Patients Through Cancer Diagnostics: Precision Medicine Stewards: Applying Precision Principles to Biomarker Testing Processes to Improve Patient Access 通过癌症诊断引导患者的创新方法:精准医学管家:将精准原则应用于生物标志物测试过程以改善患者获取
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.3928/25731777-20230515-08
P recision medicine is all about the details. It is stepping away from a one-size-fits-all approach for cancer diagnostics and when implemented correctly, ensures each patient has access to the most appropriate biomarker testing and associated treatment options. Therefore, it is only natural that with the transition to more complex testing, cancer programs can benefit from customizing their staff as well, by designating a precision medicine expert to navigate the labyrinth of biomarker testing processes and results.
背诵医学是关于细节的。它正在远离癌症诊断的单一规模的全方位方法,当正确实施时,确保每个患者都能获得最合适的生物标志物检测和相关的治疗选择。因此,随着向更复杂的检测过渡,癌症项目也可以通过指定一名精准医学专家来导航生物标志物检测过程和结果的迷宫,从定制员工中受益,这是很自然的。
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引用次数: 0
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Oncology issues
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