Pub Date : 2023-11-09DOI: 10.3390/knowledge3040039
Gokula Vasantha, Jonathan Corney, Chandra Kant Upadhyay
Crowdsourcing offers on-demand access to large numbers of human workers to implement new forms of human–computer collaborative functionalities that can be seamlessly integrated into advanced software and algorithms. However, crowdsourcing tasks are primarily undertaken by urban rather than rural workers. To enable the development of skilled rural employment, this research aims to assess rural crowdsourcing workers’ spatial reasoning and creative abilities and their abilities to solve irregular strip packing problems associated with the manufacture of sheet materials. The study conducted experiments and data collection with 140 rural Business Processing Outsourcing (BPO) workers located in six states of India. The statistical analyses of the data collected from seven rural BPO firms (140 rural workers) reveal that rural workers can achieve a 2D packing efficiency that is up to 8% higher than that of commercial algorithm outcomes. The results suggest that rural crowdsourcing can lead to effective job creation, skill development, and, for a modest cost, it can support industries that employ CAD/CAM systems to generate geometric data for common manufacturing processes.
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Pub Date : 2023-10-20DOI: 10.3390/knowledge3040038
Anna Isabel Silva Loureiro, Adriano Bressane, Victor Fernandez Nascimento, José Victor Orlandi Simões, Rogério Galante Negri
The global surge in urbanization and population growth has led to a significant increase in municipal solid waste generation, posing a considerable challenge in identifying suitable landfill sites. This study proposes a novel framework that enhances landfill site monitoring and assessment by combining GIS-based hierarchical analytical processes with a fuzzy inference system (FIS). The study employs a systematic approach involving phases such as feature selection, spatial analysis, criteria weighting, FIS building, and a case study conducted in São Paulo State, Brazil. The proposed framework effectively assesses landfill suitability and offers practical recommendations for landfill management and future site selection. This framework provides actionable recommendations for landfill monitoring and assessment, supporting landfill management while minimizing environmental and social impacts. It offers a comprehensive approach to landfill assessment, enhancing the sustainability of waste management practices. Further research can improve the proposed framework by refining feature selection and incorporating real-time data for continuous monitoring. Additionally, exploring the integration of emerging technologies, such as remote sensing and artificial intelligence, can further enhance landfill site monitoring and assessment.
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This paper describes the processes of embedding Sustainability Justice in secondary education curricula for economic courses in Greece applying the DeCoRe plus methodology and participatory action research. These processes resulted in a reconstructed curriculum that was implemented by nine teachers teaching courses in economics. Sustainability justice emphasizes the ethics and praxis of education for sustainability and requires an understanding of the curriculum as a process and praxis and teaching as an ethical and political praxis. The implementation of the diagnostic evaluation of DeCoRe plus showed that economics teachers in Greece select more behavioral than constructive-emancipatory teaching approaches. On the other hand, the implementation of the reconstructed curriculum units in their courses using the DeCoRe plus methodology revealed a shift from instructive to constructivist and emancipatory teaching and learning approaches. Teachers by the great majority declared the political and ethical perspective of teaching and seeing curriculum as a living text that can always be under the process of deconstruction, construction, and reconstruction.
{"title":"Embedding Sustainability Justice in Greek Secondary Curricula through the DeCoRe Plus Methodology","authors":"Georgios Vouzaxakis, Vassilios Makrakis, Nelly Kostoulas-Makrakis","doi":"10.3390/knowledge3040037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/knowledge3040037","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the processes of embedding Sustainability Justice in secondary education curricula for economic courses in Greece applying the DeCoRe plus methodology and participatory action research. These processes resulted in a reconstructed curriculum that was implemented by nine teachers teaching courses in economics. Sustainability justice emphasizes the ethics and praxis of education for sustainability and requires an understanding of the curriculum as a process and praxis and teaching as an ethical and political praxis. The implementation of the diagnostic evaluation of DeCoRe plus showed that economics teachers in Greece select more behavioral than constructive-emancipatory teaching approaches. On the other hand, the implementation of the reconstructed curriculum units in their courses using the DeCoRe plus methodology revealed a shift from instructive to constructivist and emancipatory teaching and learning approaches. Teachers by the great majority declared the political and ethical perspective of teaching and seeing curriculum as a living text that can always be under the process of deconstruction, construction, and reconstruction.","PeriodicalId":74770,"journal":{"name":"Science of aging knowledge environment : SAGE KE","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136037637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-12DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v3i3.2496
IBRAHIM IBRAHIM, MULIATI MULIATI
Based on data from the Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration, the number of villages in our country is 33,893 villages. This number of villages occupies more than 80% of the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. In an effort to realize the state's goal, namely to improve the welfare of the Indonesian people, the Government pays special attention to existing villages, especially in terms of implementing village development. With the spirit of "nawacita" and the spirit of "autonomy" the government is currently allocating a significant amount of budget to villages so that rural communities can develop their own villages based on needs on a priority scale. With a paradigm leap regarding regional development where community empowerment, especially rural communities, is expected to contribute more to development in their respective villages, it is necessary to review the role of rural communities in the development implementation process starting from the planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation, supervision and his coaching. This is considered important to do because with the leap, the development paradigm which was originally controlled by the central government has now shifted where the village government and its own community are expected to carry out all development processes so that the output is expected to be able to answer the problems that exist in their respective villages. The most important thing to observe and analyze is the extent of the role and contribution of the community in the rural development process when viewed from the regulations that have been established. This study is an initial study with a theoretical approach that examines existing regulations regarding the village development implementation process and its stages and the consequences that will arise. In the next stage, this study will be carried out in the form of implementation by conducting a study in one of the villages to see the extent of the effectiveness of village development by maximizing the empowerment of village communities and based on the Regulation of the Minister of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21 of 2020 concerning Guidelines General Village Development and Village Community Empowerment. ABSTRAKBerdasar data dari Kementerian Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal, dan Transmigrasi jumlah desa di negara kita adalah 33.893 desa. Jumlah desa ini menempati lebih dari 80 % wilayah NKRI. Dalam upaya mewujudkan tujuan negara yaitu untuk mensejahterakan rakya Indonesia maka Pemerintah memberikan perhatian khusus kepada desa-desa yang ada khususnya dalam hal pelaksanaan pembangunan desa. Dengan semangat “nawacita” dan semangat “otonomi” pemerintah dewasa ini mengalokasikan anggaran dengan jumlah yang cukup signifikan ke desa-desa agar masyarakat pedesaan dapat membangun desanya sendiri dengan berdasar pada kebutuhan dengan skala pr=ioritas.
根据农村、贫困地区发展和人口迁移部的数据，我国有33893个村庄。这些村庄占印度尼西亚共和国领土的80%以上。为了实现国家的目标，即提高印尼人民的福利，政府特别关注现有的村庄，特别是在实施村庄发展方面。本着“纳瓦奇塔”精神和“自治”精神，政府目前正在向村庄分配大量预算，使农村社区能够根据需要优先发展自己的村庄。随着区域发展模式的飞跃，社区赋权，特别是农村社区，有望为各自村庄的发展做出更大贡献，有必要从规划、实施、监测和评估、监督和他的指导开始审查农村社区在发展实施过程中的作用。这被认为是很重要的，因为随着这种飞跃，最初由中央政府控制的发展模式现在已经转变为村政府和自己的社区被期望执行所有的发展过程，以便期望产出能够回答各自村庄存在的问题。最需要观察和分析的是，从已经建立的法规来看，社区在农村发展过程中的作用和贡献的程度。本研究是一项初步研究，采用理论方法，考察有关村庄发展实施过程及其阶段和将产生的后果的现有法规。在下一阶段，本研究将以实施的形式开展，在其中一个村庄开展一项研究，通过最大限度地增强村庄社区的权能，了解村庄发展的有效性程度，并根据印度尼西亚共和国关于村庄发展和村庄社区权能一般指导方针的2020年第21号《村庄、弱势地区发展和移民部长条例》。摘要/ abstract摘要:Kementerian Desa的berdasar数据，Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal的berdasar数据，以及Transmigrasi jumlah Desa di negara kita adalah 33.893 Desa数据。Jumlah desa ini menempati lebih dari 80%支持NKRI。印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚Dengan semangat " nawacita " dan semangat " otonomi " pemerintah dewasa ini mengalokasikan anggaran Dengan jumlah yang cucuup signfikan ke desa-desa agar masyarakat pedesan and dapat membangunn desanya sendiri Dengan berdasar pada kebutuhan Dengan skala pr=ioritas。彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例，彭彭年的范例。Hal ini dianggap penting dilakukan karena dengan lompatan范式pembangunan yang semula dikendalikan oleh peremintah pusat sekarang bergeser dimana peremintah desa beserta masyarakatnya sendiri diharapkan melakukan semua提出pembangunan seingga outpunya diharapkan dapat menjawab permasalahan-permasahan yang ada di desanya masinging - masahan。Hal yang paling pentuk diamati dandianalis adalah sejauh mana peranan dankontribusi masyarakat dalam提出pembangunan pedesaan apabila ditinjau dari aturan-aturan yang sudah dietapkan。Kajian kali ini merupakan Kajian awal dengan pendekatan teoritik yang mengkaji turan yang ada tentangan proproks sanan pembanguna desa dan tahapanya dengan konsekuensi yang akan ditimbulkan。2月21日，2020年10月21日，印度尼西亚，印尼，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚，印度尼西亚
{"title":"EFEKTIFITAS PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH DENGAN PENDEKATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DESA","authors":"IBRAHIM IBRAHIM, MULIATI MULIATI","doi":"10.51878/knowledge.v3i3.2496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51878/knowledge.v3i3.2496","url":null,"abstract":"Based on data from the Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration, the number of villages in our country is 33,893 villages. This number of villages occupies more than 80% of the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. In an effort to realize the state's goal, namely to improve the welfare of the Indonesian people, the Government pays special attention to existing villages, especially in terms of implementing village development. With the spirit of \"nawacita\" and the spirit of \"autonomy\" the government is currently allocating a significant amount of budget to villages so that rural communities can develop their own villages based on needs on a priority scale. With a paradigm leap regarding regional development where community empowerment, especially rural communities, is expected to contribute more to development in their respective villages, it is necessary to review the role of rural communities in the development implementation process starting from the planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation, supervision and his coaching. This is considered important to do because with the leap, the development paradigm which was originally controlled by the central government has now shifted where the village government and its own community are expected to carry out all development processes so that the output is expected to be able to answer the problems that exist in their respective villages. The most important thing to observe and analyze is the extent of the role and contribution of the community in the rural development process when viewed from the regulations that have been established. This study is an initial study with a theoretical approach that examines existing regulations regarding the village development implementation process and its stages and the consequences that will arise. In the next stage, this study will be carried out in the form of implementation by conducting a study in one of the villages to see the extent of the effectiveness of village development by maximizing the empowerment of village communities and based on the Regulation of the Minister of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21 of 2020 concerning Guidelines General Village Development and Village Community Empowerment. ABSTRAKBerdasar data dari Kementerian Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal, dan Transmigrasi jumlah desa di negara kita adalah 33.893 desa. Jumlah desa ini menempati lebih dari 80 % wilayah NKRI. Dalam upaya mewujudkan tujuan negara yaitu untuk mensejahterakan rakya Indonesia maka Pemerintah memberikan perhatian khusus kepada desa-desa yang ada khususnya dalam hal pelaksanaan pembangunan desa. Dengan semangat “nawacita” dan semangat “otonomi” pemerintah dewasa ini mengalokasikan anggaran dengan jumlah yang cukup signifikan ke desa-desa agar masyarakat pedesaan dapat membangun desanya sendiri dengan berdasar pada kebutuhan dengan skala pr=ioritas. ","PeriodicalId":74770,"journal":{"name":"Science of aging knowledge environment : SAGE KE","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136013293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-12DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v3i3.2497
JAJAK MEGA PRAKOSO, SRI WENING, KRISTRIYANTO KRISTRIYANTO
This journal is a literature study that describes the views of adult congregations in choosing a life partner to create a harmonious family. Finding a partner with certain characteristics can occur by idealism about the marriage that will be built. To explain this, the author presents various information from literature sources related to research topics which are then explained in a descriptive manner. From the research conducted, there are several characters that are considered to affect the creation of a family. Some of the characters chosen by the adult congregation, talking about the physical and financial. Physically talking about how his stature, while financially more directed towards the work of a partner. In addition, God's word also provides criteria in finding a life partner one of which is a match. Equal partners are also one of the factors in creating a harmonious family. ABSTRAKJurnal ini merupakan sebuah penelitian yang memaparkan tentang padangan jemaat dewasa dalam memilih pasangan hidup untuk menciptakan keluarga yang harmonis. Menemukan pasangan dengan kreteria tertentu dapat terjadi oleh adanya idealisme tentang pernikahan yang akan dibangun. Untuk memaparkan hal tersebut, penulis menyajikan berbagai informasi dari sumber pustaka terkait topik penelitian yang kemudian diapaparkan secara deskriptif. Dari penelitian yang dilaksanakan, ada beberapa karakter yang dinilai akan mempengaruhi terciptanya sebuah keluarga. Beberapa karakter yang dipilih oleh jemaat dewasa, berbicara tentang fisik dan finansial. Fisik berbicara tentang bagaimana perawakannya, sedangkan finansial lebih mengarah terhadap pekerjaan dari pasangan. Selain itu, firman Tuhan juga memberikan kriteria dalam mencari pasangan hidup salah satunya adalah yang sepadan. Pasangan yang sepadan juga menjadi salah satu faktor terciptanya keluarga yang harmonis.
本期刊是一项文献研究，描述了成人会众在选择生活伴侣以创造和谐家庭方面的观点。找到一个具有某些特征的伴侣可能是由于对即将建立的婚姻的理想主义。为了解释这一点，作者提出了与研究课题相关的文献来源的各种信息，然后以描述性的方式进行解释。从所进行的研究来看，有几个角色被认为会影响家庭的建立。大人们选择的一些人物，谈论着物质和经济。身体上谈论自己的地位如何，而经济上则更多地指向工作上的合作伙伴。此外，神的话语也提供了寻找生活伴侣的标准，其中之一就是匹配。平等的伴侣也是创造和谐家庭的因素之一。中文摘要:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:中文文摘:我爱你，我爱你，我爱你，我爱你，我爱你。Untuk memaparkan hal tersebut, penulis menyajikan berbagai informasi dari sumber pustaka terkait topik penelitian yang kemudian diapaparkan secara deskriptif。达里penelitian yang dilaksanakan, ada beberapa karakter yang dinilai akan mempengaruhi ciptanya sebuah keluarga。Beberapa karakter yang dipilih oleh jemaat dewasa, berberkara tenttanfisik dan financial。finisik berbicara tentang bagaimana perawakannya, sedangkan financial lebih mengarah terhadap pekerjaan dari pasangan。Selain itu，公司Tuhan juga成员，标准:dalam mencari pasangan hidup salah satunya adalah yang sepadan。Pasangan yang sepadan juga menjadi salah satu fakto terciptanya keluarga yang harmonis。
{"title":"KRITERIA PEMILIHAN PASANGAN HIDUP DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KELUARGA HARMONIS","authors":"JAJAK MEGA PRAKOSO, SRI WENING, KRISTRIYANTO KRISTRIYANTO","doi":"10.51878/knowledge.v3i3.2497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51878/knowledge.v3i3.2497","url":null,"abstract":"This journal is a literature study that describes the views of adult congregations in choosing a life partner to create a harmonious family. Finding a partner with certain characteristics can occur by idealism about the marriage that will be built. To explain this, the author presents various information from literature sources related to research topics which are then explained in a descriptive manner. From the research conducted, there are several characters that are considered to affect the creation of a family. Some of the characters chosen by the adult congregation, talking about the physical and financial. Physically talking about how his stature, while financially more directed towards the work of a partner. In addition, God's word also provides criteria in finding a life partner one of which is a match. Equal partners are also one of the factors in creating a harmonious family. ABSTRAKJurnal ini merupakan sebuah penelitian yang memaparkan tentang padangan jemaat dewasa dalam memilih pasangan hidup untuk menciptakan keluarga yang harmonis. Menemukan pasangan dengan kreteria tertentu dapat terjadi oleh adanya idealisme tentang pernikahan yang akan dibangun. Untuk memaparkan hal tersebut, penulis menyajikan berbagai informasi dari sumber pustaka terkait topik penelitian yang kemudian diapaparkan secara deskriptif. Dari penelitian yang dilaksanakan, ada beberapa karakter yang dinilai akan mempengaruhi terciptanya sebuah keluarga. Beberapa karakter yang dipilih oleh jemaat dewasa, berbicara tentang fisik dan finansial. Fisik berbicara tentang bagaimana perawakannya, sedangkan finansial lebih mengarah terhadap pekerjaan dari pasangan. Selain itu, firman Tuhan juga memberikan kriteria dalam mencari pasangan hidup salah satunya adalah yang sepadan. Pasangan yang sepadan juga menjadi salah satu faktor terciptanya keluarga yang harmonis.","PeriodicalId":74770,"journal":{"name":"Science of aging knowledge environment : SAGE KE","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136012988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-30DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v3i3.2486
M. YUSUF ERMIDI, EVA NOVARIA, ICUK M. SAKIR
This research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data used is based on the type, namely quantitative data and qualitative data, while based on the source, it is primary data and secondary data. The data collection instruments used were observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the research results, it is known that the Coordination of the Implementation of Corona Virus Disease 19 Vaccination Activities in Ario Kemuning Village, Palembang, can be seen from four aspects, namely: (1) The Communication Aspect, in this case consisting of providing information, is still running well, this can be seen from the stages must be carried out jointly by related parties, only in terms of the use and utilization of information technology in the communication aspect it has not been carried out optimally and effectively; (2) The awareness aspect of coordination carried out between the City Government, in this case the Palembang City Health Service and Ario Kemuning Village in the Implementation of Corona Virus Disease 19 Vaccination Activities in Ario Kemuning Village, Palembang, has been implemented well and is appropriate both in terms of level of knowledge and level of compliance; (3) The participant competency aspect has been running well and in the same direction as can be seen from the involvement of authorized officials and the involvement of experts in the Implementation of Corona Virus Disease 19 Vaccination Activities in Ario Kemuning Village, Palembang; (4) Aspects of the agreement and commitment established between the City Government / Palembang City Health Service and Ario Kemuning Village in Coordinating the Implementation of Corona Virus Disease 19 Vaccination Activities in Ario Kemuning Village, Palembang are in accordance with existing policies / Circulars.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah berdasarkan jenisnya adalah data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif sedangkan berdasarkan sumbernya adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Instrumen pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwaKoordinasiPelaksanaan Kegiatan Vaksinasi Corona Virus Disease 19 di Kelurahan Ario Kemuning Palembang dapat dilihat dari empat aspek, yakni: (1) Aspek Komunikasi dalam hal ini terdiri dari pemberian informasi masih berjalan dengan baik, hal ini dapat terlihat dari tahapan-tahapan yang harus dilalui secara bersama-sama oleh pihak terkait, hanya saja dalam hal penggunaan dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi pada aspek komunikasi belum dilakukan secara optimal dan efektif; (2) Aspek kesadaran berkoordinasi yang dilakukan antara Pemerintah Kota dalam hal ini Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palembang dengan Kelurahan Ario Kemuning dalam Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Vaksinasi Corona Virus Disease 19 di Kelurahan Ario Kemuning Palembang sudah diterapkan dengan baik dan sesuai baik dari segi tingkat pengetahuan mau
本研究采用定性方法进行描述性研究。所使用的数据按类型分为定量数据和定性数据，按来源分为一手数据和二手数据。所使用的数据收集手段是观察、访谈和文件。根据研究结果可知，巨港市Ario Kemuning村实施冠状病毒病19疫苗接种活动的协调可以从四个方面来看，即:(1)沟通方面，在这种情况下由提供信息组成，仍然运行良好，这可以从必须由相关方共同开展的阶段看出，仅在信息技术的使用和利用方面，沟通方面还没有得到最优有效的开展;(2)在认识方面，市政府(在本例中是巨港市卫生局和Ario Kemuning村)在巨港市Ario Kemuning村开展的冠状病毒病19疫苗接种活动中进行了很好的协调，并且在知识水平和遵守程度方面都是适当的;(3)参与者能力方面运行良好，方向一致，这可以从授权官员和专家参与巨港Ario Kemuning村实施19号冠状病毒病疫苗接种活动中看出;(4)市政府/巨港市卫生局与Ario Kemuning村就协调在巨港Ario Kemuning村实施冠状病毒病19疫苗接种活动达成的协议和承诺的各方面符合现有政策/通告。
摘要:penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskkripan dendenan penelitian quality。数据阳digunakan adalah berdasarkan jenisnya adalah数据量化数据定性数据分析berdasarkan sumbernya adalah数据入门数据挖掘。仪器企鹅数据阳迪库纳坎adalah天文台，瓦万卡拉丹文献。中国冠状病毒病研究报告(英文)(1)中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:中文翻译为:(2)“冠状病毒病”(冠状病毒病)(冠状病毒病)(冠状病毒病)(冠状病毒病)(冠状病毒病)(3)云南省冠状病毒病病原学通报通报(通报);(3)云南省冠状病毒病通报;(4)“新冠病毒病”(冠状病毒病)(冠状病毒病)
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 ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah berdasarkan jenisnya adalah data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif sedangkan berdasarkan sumbernya adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Instrumen pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwaKoordinasiPelaksanaan Kegiatan Vaksinasi Corona Virus Disease 19 di Kelurahan Ario Kemuning Palembang dapat dilihat dari empat aspek, yakni: (1) Aspek Komunikasi dalam hal ini terdiri dari pemberian informasi masih berjalan dengan baik, hal ini dapat terlihat dari tahapan-tahapan yang harus dilalui secara bersama-sama oleh pihak terkait, hanya saja dalam hal penggunaan dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi pada aspek komunikasi belum dilakukan secara optimal dan efektif; (2) Aspek kesadaran berkoordinasi yang dilakukan antara Pemerintah Kota dalam hal ini Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palembang dengan Kelurahan Ario Kemuning dalam Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Vaksinasi Corona Virus Disease 19 di Kelurahan Ario Kemuning Palembang sudah diterapkan dengan baik dan sesuai baik dari segi tingkat pengetahuan mau","PeriodicalId":74770,"journal":{"name":"Science of aging knowledge environment : SAGE KE","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136278310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v3i3.2483
IBRAHIM IBRAHIM, MULIATI MULIATI, WIDI ARISYAH NURSAMSI
The aim of this research is to determine the role of the technical implementation unit for the protection of women and children (UPT PPA) and to determine the inhibiting and supporting factors for the role of the technical implementation unit for the protection of women and children (UPT PPA) in dealing with violence against children in Gowa Regency. The research method used for this research is descriptive qualitative, namely research that describes phenomena or research objects in detail and comprehensively through observation, interviews and document analysis. The results of this research show that the Technical Implementation Unit for the Protection of Women and Children (UPT PPA) has carried out its role in handling cases of violence against children in Gowa Regency by means of socialization, receiving reports, collecting case data, psychological assistance, legal assistance, health assistance and safe houses. Furthermore, the inhibiting factor for the Gowa Regency PPA UPT is the lack of human resources. The factors that support the role of UPT PPA are communication, disposition and appropriate bureaucratic structure.
ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran unit pelaksana teknis perlindungan perempuan dan anak (UPT PPA) dan untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat dan pendukung peran unit pelaksana teknis perlindungan perempuan dan anak (UPT PPA) dalam menangani kekerasan terhadap anak di Kabupaten Gowa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif yaitu penelitian yang menggambarkan fenomena atau objek penelitian secara detail dan komprehensif melalui observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Unit Pelaksana Teknis Perlindungan Perempuan Dan Anak (UPT PPA) telah menjalankan perannya dalam menangani kasus kekerasan terhadap anak di Kabupaten Gowa dengan cara Sosialisasi, penerimaan laporan, pendataan kasus, Pendampingan psikologis, pendampingan hukum, pendampingan kesehatan dan rumah aman. Selanjutnya, faktor penghambat UPT PPA Kabupaten Gowa adalah kekurangan sumber daya manusia. Adapun faktor yang mendukung peran UPT PPA adalah komunikasi, disposisi dan struktur birokrasi yang sesuai.
这项研究的目的是确定保护妇女和儿童技术执行单位(UPT PPA)的作用，并确定阻碍和支持保护妇女和儿童技术执行单位(UPT PPA)在处理戈瓦摄政对儿童的暴力行为方面的作用的因素。本研究采用的研究方法是描述性定性研究，即通过观察、访谈和文献分析等方法，对现象或研究对象进行详细、全面的描述。这项研究的结果表明，保护妇女和儿童技术执行股通过社会化、接收报告、收集案件数据、心理援助、法律援助、保健援助和安全屋等方式，在果瓦县处理暴力侵害儿童案件方面发挥了作用。此外，Gowa摄政PPA UPT的抑制因素是缺乏人力资源。支持UPT PPA作用的因素是沟通、处置和适当的官僚结构。
【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】【译文】方法penelitian yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah定性描述，yyitu penelitian yang menggambarkan现象，对象penelitian secara细节综合，多重观测，wanancara, dan分析。中文意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:我的意思是:彭汉巴特的Selanjutnya说，这是UPT PPA Kabupaten Gowa adalah kekurangan sumber daya。适应因素为杨门杜贡peran UPT PPA adalah komunikasi，处置和罢工birokrasi杨门杜贡。
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 ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran unit pelaksana teknis perlindungan perempuan dan anak (UPT PPA) dan untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat dan pendukung peran unit pelaksana teknis perlindungan perempuan dan anak (UPT PPA) dalam menangani kekerasan terhadap anak di Kabupaten Gowa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif yaitu penelitian yang menggambarkan fenomena atau objek penelitian secara detail dan komprehensif melalui observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Unit Pelaksana Teknis Perlindungan Perempuan Dan Anak (UPT PPA) telah menjalankan perannya dalam menangani kasus kekerasan terhadap anak di Kabupaten Gowa dengan cara Sosialisasi, penerimaan laporan, pendataan kasus, Pendampingan psikologis, pendampingan hukum, pendampingan kesehatan dan rumah aman. Selanjutnya, faktor penghambat UPT PPA Kabupaten Gowa adalah kekurangan sumber daya manusia. Adapun faktor yang mendukung peran UPT PPA adalah komunikasi, disposisi dan struktur birokrasi yang sesuai.","PeriodicalId":74770,"journal":{"name":"Science of aging knowledge environment : SAGE KE","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v3i3.2482
WILLEM D. NANLOHY, KREISSON PISTY LARWUY, GRIZZLY CLUIVERT NAHUSULY, RIFYAN RUMAN, CANNAVARO V R PATTIASINA
The development of cities in Indonesia is growing rapidly, increasing population growth and uncontrolled regional development are causing various problems in a city environment, the need for land is increasing so this must be a concern for all elements of society. The expansion of the city outside the central city area is something that the government often does to overcome the current problems of city growth and development. However, this does not solve the city's problems optimally. Therefore, other strategies are needed to face the challenges of future city development that prioritize the lives of future generations and are sustainable. Maximum utilization of urban spatial patterns in the process of sustainable city development is very necessary now, this certainly cannot be separated from the concept of a Compact City city. This concept has become one of the strategies in various countries to guarantee the lives of future generations. The aim of this research is to formulate a strategy for implementing the Compact City concept by conducting a study of the spatial pattern structure of a sustainable city area which is related to the socio-cultural and economic life of the community. In order to answer this objective, the study begins with a descriptive analysis of the characteristics of urban space through elements of spatial patterns which include land use, accessibility, design characteristics of the city and socio-cultural and economic characteristics of the community. ABSTRAKPerkembangan kota di Indonesia berkembang dengan pesat, meningkatnya pertumbuhan penduduk dan pembangunan kawasan yang tidak terkontrol menyebabkan berbagai masalah dalam suatu lingkungan kota, kebutuhan akan lahan semakin tinggi sehingga hal ini harus menjadi perhatian bagi seluruh elemen masyarakat. Pemekaran kota ke luar kawasan pusat kota menjadi hal yang sering dilakukan pemerintah dalam melakukan mengatasi permasalahan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan kota saat ini. Namun hal ini tidak mengatasi permasalahan kota dengan maksimal. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan strategi lain untuk menghadapi tantangan perkembangan kota di masa depan yang lebih mengutamakan kehidupan generasi mendatang dan berkelanjutan. Pemanfaaatan pola ruang kota dengan maksimal dalam proses pengembangan kota berkelanjutan sangat diperlukan sekarang ini, terkait hal ini tentu tidak dapat dipisahkan dari konsep kota beraliran Compact City. Konsep ini telah menjadi salah satu strategi di berbagai negara dalam menjamin kehidupan generasi masa depan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merumuskan strategi penerapan konsep Compact City dengan melakukan kajian antara struktur pola ruang kawasan kota yang berkelanjutan yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan sosial budaya dan ekonomi masyarakat. Dalam rangka menjawab tujuan tersebut, maka kajian diawali dengan analisis deskriptif terhadap karakteristik ruang perkotaan melalui unsur-unsur pola ruang yang mencakup penggunaan lahan, aksesibilitas, desain karakteristik kota dan k
印度尼西亚城市的发展正在迅速增长，不断增长的人口增长和不受控制的区域发展正在给城市环境造成各种问题，对土地的需求正在增加，因此这必须引起社会各方面的关注。中心城区以外的城市扩张是政府为克服当前城市增长和发展的问题而经常采取的措施。然而，这并不能最理想地解决城市的问题。因此，需要其他战略来面对未来城市发展的挑战，优先考虑子孙后代的生活，并保持可持续发展。在城市可持续发展的过程中，最大限度地利用城市空间格局是非常必要的，这当然离不开紧凑型城市的概念。这一理念已成为各国保障子孙后代生活的战略之一。本研究的目的是通过研究与社区社会文化和经济生活相关的可持续城市区域的空间格局结构，制定实施紧凑型城市概念的策略。为了回答这一目标，本研究首先通过空间模式的要素对城市空间的特征进行描述性分析，这些要素包括土地利用、可达性、城市的设计特征以及社区的社会文化和经济特征。【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】【摘要】佩梅卡兰·高达尔·卡瓦桑·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔·高达尔Namun hal ini tidak mengatasi permasalahan kota dengan maksimal。我知道我是谁，我是谁，我是谁，我是谁，我是谁，我是谁，我是谁，我是谁，我是谁。pmanfaaatan pola ruang kota dengan maksimal dalam提议pengembangan kota berkelanjutan sangat diperlukan sekarang ini, terkait hal ini tentu tiak dapat dipisahkan dari konsep kota berkalan紧凑城市。Konsep ini telah menjadi salah研究strategi di berbagai negara dalam menjamin kehidupan generasi玛莎depan。图juan penelitian ini adalah merumuskan strategy penerapan konsep Compact City dengan melakukan kajian antara structure pola ruang kawasan kota yang berkelanjutan yang berkelanjutan dengan kehidupan社会budaya dan经济masyarakatDalam rangka menjawab tujuan tersebut, maka kajian diawali dengan分析deskpritif - hahad karkarteristik ang perkotaan melalui -unsur polakup penggunaan lahan, aksesibilitas, desain karkarteristik kota, karkarteristik social budaya and economi masyarakat。
{"title":"STRATEGI PENERAPAN COMPACT CITY TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN PERKOTAAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KECAMATAN TELUK AMBON","authors":"WILLEM D. NANLOHY, KREISSON PISTY LARWUY, GRIZZLY CLUIVERT NAHUSULY, RIFYAN RUMAN, CANNAVARO V R PATTIASINA","doi":"10.51878/knowledge.v3i3.2482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51878/knowledge.v3i3.2482","url":null,"abstract":"The development of cities in Indonesia is growing rapidly, increasing population growth and uncontrolled regional development are causing various problems in a city environment, the need for land is increasing so this must be a concern for all elements of society. The expansion of the city outside the central city area is something that the government often does to overcome the current problems of city growth and development. However, this does not solve the city's problems optimally. Therefore, other strategies are needed to face the challenges of future city development that prioritize the lives of future generations and are sustainable. Maximum utilization of urban spatial patterns in the process of sustainable city development is very necessary now, this certainly cannot be separated from the concept of a Compact City city. This concept has become one of the strategies in various countries to guarantee the lives of future generations. The aim of this research is to formulate a strategy for implementing the Compact City concept by conducting a study of the spatial pattern structure of a sustainable city area which is related to the socio-cultural and economic life of the community. In order to answer this objective, the study begins with a descriptive analysis of the characteristics of urban space through elements of spatial patterns which include land use, accessibility, design characteristics of the city and socio-cultural and economic characteristics of the community. ABSTRAKPerkembangan kota di Indonesia berkembang dengan pesat, meningkatnya pertumbuhan penduduk dan pembangunan kawasan yang tidak terkontrol menyebabkan berbagai masalah dalam suatu lingkungan kota, kebutuhan akan lahan semakin tinggi sehingga hal ini harus menjadi perhatian bagi seluruh elemen masyarakat. Pemekaran kota ke luar kawasan pusat kota menjadi hal yang sering dilakukan pemerintah dalam melakukan mengatasi permasalahan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan kota saat ini. Namun hal ini tidak mengatasi permasalahan kota dengan maksimal. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan strategi lain untuk menghadapi tantangan perkembangan kota di masa depan yang lebih mengutamakan kehidupan generasi mendatang dan berkelanjutan. Pemanfaaatan pola ruang kota dengan maksimal dalam proses pengembangan kota berkelanjutan sangat diperlukan sekarang ini, terkait hal ini tentu tidak dapat dipisahkan dari konsep kota beraliran Compact City. Konsep ini telah menjadi salah satu strategi di berbagai negara dalam menjamin kehidupan generasi masa depan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merumuskan strategi penerapan konsep Compact City dengan melakukan kajian antara struktur pola ruang kawasan kota yang berkelanjutan yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan sosial budaya dan ekonomi masyarakat. Dalam rangka menjawab tujuan tersebut, maka kajian diawali dengan analisis deskriptif terhadap karakteristik ruang perkotaan melalui unsur-unsur pola ruang yang mencakup penggunaan lahan, aksesibilitas, desain karakteristik kota dan k","PeriodicalId":74770,"journal":{"name":"Science of aging knowledge environment : SAGE KE","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.3390/knowledge3040036
Dimitrios Sofronas, Dimitrios Margounakis, Maria Rigou, Efthimios Tambouris, Theodore Pachidis
Over the years, various software quality measurement models have been proposed and used in academia and the software industry to assess the quality of produced code and to obtain guidelines for its improvement. In this article, we describe the design and functionality of SQMetrics, a tool for calculating object-oriented quality metrics for projects written in Java. SQMetrics provides the convenience of measuring small code, mainly covering academic or research needs. In this context, the application can be used by students of software engineering courses to make measurements and comparisons in their projects and gradually increase their quality by improving the calculated metrics. Teachers, on the other hand, can use SQMetrics to evaluate students’ Java projects and grade them in proportion to their quality. The contribution of the proposed tool is three-fold, as it has been: (a) tested for its completeness and functionality by comparing it with widely known similar tools, (b) evaluated for its usability and value as a learning aid by students, and (c) statistically tested for its value as a teachers’ aid assisting in the evaluation of student projects. Our findings verify SQMetrics’ effectiveness in helping software engineering students learn critical concepts and improve the quality of their code, as well as in helping teachers assess the quality of students’ Java projects and make more informed grading decisions.
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Pub Date : 2023-09-29DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v3i3.2481
INDRI PRATIWI SIREGAR
Companies that make acquisitions are feared to have the potential to cause abuse of dominant position which can lead to monopolistic practices and unfair business competition. PT Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat has met the criteria in Article 5 PP Number 57 of 2010 so that it has a legal obligation to report the acquisition to KPPU within a period of no later than 30 days. Where is PT. Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat experienced a delay of 461 days. This study aims to determine the role of the business competition supervisory authority in handling and imposing sanctions on delays in reporting acquisitions in case decision number 12/KPPU-M/2022. This research method is normative juridical and the researcher tries to analyze a case from a copy of the decision on Case Number 12/KPPU-M/2022 which was examined qualitatively. The research results of PT Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat are not proven to have committed an abuse of dominant position which could result in monopolistic practices and unfair business competition, where the PT only acquired 1 hospital in the Cibinong area, the acquisition carried out by the PT had the good intention of increasing health services for BPJS and JKN-KIS connoisseurs, and delays in reporting acquisitions to KPPU experienced by PT. Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat due to ignorance of legal regulations. However, ignorance of the existence of legal regulations and good intentions that have been carried out by PT Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat do not eliminate the administrative sanctions given by the Commission Council. The Commission Council imposed administrative sanctions on PT. Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat of 1 Billion Rupiah. ABSTRAKPerusahaan yang melakukan akuisisi dikhawatirkan berpotensi menimbulkan penyalahgunaan posisi dominan yang dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya praktek monopoli dan persaingan usaha tidak sehat, untuk mencegah hal tersebut diperlukannya peran dari KPPU dengan pendekatan Rule of Reason untuk mengkaji dampak yang ditimbulkan. PT Mitra Keluarga Karyasehat telah memenuhi kriteria dalam Pasal 5 PP Nomor 57 Tahun 2010 sehingga memiliki kewajiban hukum untuk melaporkan akuisisi kepada KPPU dalam jangka waktu selambat-lambatnya 30 hari. Dimana PT. Mitra Keluarga Karyasehat mengalami keterlambatan selama 461 hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran otoritas pengawas persaingan usaha dalam menangani dan memberikan sanksi terhadap keterlambatan melaporkan akuisisi dalam putusan perkara nomor 12/KPPU-M/2022. Metode penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif dan peneliti berusaha menganalisa sebuah kasus dari Salinan putusan Perkara Nomor 12/KPPU-M/2022 yang diteliti secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian PT Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat tidak terbukti telah melakukan penyalahgunaan posisi dominan yang dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya praktek monopoli dan persaingan usaha tidak sehat, dimana PT tersebut hanya melakukan akuisisi terhadap 1 rumah sakit di wilayah Cibinong, akuisisi yang dilakukan PT tersebut memiliki niat baik yait
人们担心进行收购的公司有可能导致滥用支配地位，从而导致垄断行为和不公平的商业竞争。PT Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat符合2010年PP第57条第5条的标准，因此它有法律义务在不迟于30天内向KPPU报告收购情况。PT. Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat经历了461天的延迟。本研究旨在确定商业竞争监管机构在第12/ kpu - m /2022号案件决定中处理和对延迟报告收购实施制裁的作用。这种研究方法是规范性的，研究者试图从定性审查的第12/ kpu - m /2022号案件的决定副本中分析一个案例。PT Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat的研究结果不能证明其滥用支配地位可能导致垄断行为和不公平的商业竞争，PT仅收购了Cibinong地区的1家医院，PT进行的收购具有为BPJS和JKN-KIS专家增加医疗服务的良好意图。PT. Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat因不了解法律规定而延迟向KPPU报告收购情况。但是，米特拉·克卢瓦尔加·卡里亚·塞哈特党对法律条例的存在的无知和善意并不能消除委员会理事会给予的行政制裁。委员会理事会对PT. Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat处以10亿卢比的行政制裁。[摘要]perusahaan yang melakukan akuisisi dikhawatirkan berpotensi menimbulkan penyalahgunaan posisi dominan yang dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya praktek monopoli dan persaingan usaha tidak sehat, untuk menegah hal terseh, but diperlukannya peran dari KPPU dengan pendekatan Rule of Reason untuk mengkaji dampak yang ditimbulkan。PT Mitra Keluarga Karyasehat telah memenuhi kriteria dalam Pasal 5 PP Nomor 57 Tahun 2010 sehinga memiliki kewajiban hukum untuk melaporkan akuisisi kepada KPPU dalam jangka waktu selambata lambatnya 30 hari。Dimana PT. Mitra Keluarga Karyasehat mengalami keterlambatan selama 461 hari。Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran otoritas pengawas persaingan usaha dalam menangani dan memberikan sanksi terhadap keterlambatan melaporkan akuisisi dalam putusan perkara nomor 12/ kpu - m /2022。Metode peneliti ini adalah yuridis normatif dan peneliti berusaha menganalisa sebuah kasus dari Salinan putusan Perkara Nomor 12/ kpu - m /2022 yang diteliti secara qualititf。Hasil penelitian PT Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat tiak terbukti telah melakukan penyalahgunaan posisi dominan yang dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya praktek monopoli dan persingan usaha tidak Sehat, dimana PT tersebut hanya melakukan akusisisi terhadap 1 rumah sakit di wilayah Cibinong, akuisisi yang dilakukan PT tersebut memiliki niak yaitu meningkatkan pelayanan jasa kesehatan bagi penikat BPJS dan JKN-KIS，dan keterlambatan melaporkan akuisisi kepada KPPU yang dialami PT. Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat dikarenakan ketidaktahuan akan adanya aturan hukum。Akan tetapi ketidaktahuan Akan adanya aturan hukum danniat baik yang telah dilakukan oleh PT Mitra Keluarga Karya Sehat tidak menghapuskan sanksi行政yang diberikan oleh Majelis Komisi。Majelis Komisi menjatuhkan sanksi行政主管PT. Mitra Keluarga karyaseha sebesar 1 milar Rupiah。
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