The particular value of the EOG for diagnosis and prognosis has been demonstrated with the findings and case histories of seven patients. We have shown (1) that the EOG in connection with the ERG has contributed decisively to the differentiation of numerous types of tapeto-retinal dystrophies; (2) that the EOG is, as a rule, very valuable in distinguishing between tapeto-retinal dystrophies and flourishing or healed chorioretinitis, and (3) the different values of the other examination methods (visual field, colour vision tests, dark adaptation, angiography) in comparison with the electrophysiological methods. We have used the same methods as were used in previous examinations.
{"title":"The value of electro-oculography for the diagnosis of tapeto-retinal degenerations.","authors":"J G Schmidt, M Mäurer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The particular value of the EOG for diagnosis and prognosis has been demonstrated with the findings and case histories of seven patients. We have shown (1) that the EOG in connection with the ERG has contributed decisively to the differentiation of numerous types of tapeto-retinal dystrophies; (2) that the EOG is, as a rule, very valuable in distinguishing between tapeto-retinal dystrophies and flourishing or healed chorioretinitis, and (3) the different values of the other examination methods (visual field, colour vision tests, dark adaptation, angiography) in comparison with the electrophysiological methods. We have used the same methods as were used in previous examinations.</p>","PeriodicalId":75592,"journal":{"name":"Bibliotheca ophthalmologica : supplementa ad ophthalmologica","volume":" 85","pages":"10-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12182266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Inter- and intraindividual variation of the EOG: an assessment and some possible contributing factors.","authors":"E Krogh","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75592,"journal":{"name":"Bibliotheca ophthalmologica : supplementa ad ophthalmologica","volume":" 85","pages":"115-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12182267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The usefulness of the electro-oculogram as clinical test.","authors":"P Hochgesand, H K Schicketanz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75592,"journal":{"name":"Bibliotheca ophthalmologica : supplementa ad ophthalmologica","volume":" 85","pages":"94-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12182275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Influence of smoking cigarettes and drinking coffee on the slow retinal potential.","authors":"B Schmidt","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75592,"journal":{"name":"Bibliotheca ophthalmologica : supplementa ad ophthalmologica","volume":" 85","pages":"99-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12182274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"c-waves and intracellular responses from the pigment epithelium in the cat.","authors":"G Niemeyer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75592,"journal":{"name":"Bibliotheca ophthalmologica : supplementa ad ophthalmologica","volume":" 85","pages":"68-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12182273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An EOG computer and stimulator for the investigation of the slow retinal potential: automation of the clinical EOG-test.","authors":"N Rohde, R Täumer, F Braas","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75592,"journal":{"name":"Bibliotheca ophthalmologica : supplementa ad ophthalmologica","volume":" 85","pages":"75-83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12182276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
During the past 10 years, clinical echography has been developed to a valuable and even indispensable examination method with which more than 25 various conditions and diseases or groups of lesions within the globe can be differentiated (the majority of them with a high degree of realiability and accuracy). Two signigicant steps to this end were the optimizing of both instrumentation and examination techniques as well as the standardization of the A-scan method. A few of the major conditions and diseases of the posterior segment of the globe, e.g. retinal detachments and retinoblastomas, are discussed in detail in this study, while ocular foreign bodies, malignant melanomas and other choroidal tumors and pseudo-tumors are discussed in two other studies presented in these proceedings (see pp. 109,141). At the end of this 10-year period, clinical echography, although quite mature, is still a very young examination method which can and will be further improved to an even more reliable and at the same time easier technique. Both A-and B-scan techniques are important for the diagnosis of intraocular diseases: the (standardized) A-scan method for a reliable detection as well as quantitative and kinetic evaluation, the B-scan technique for a better demonstration of the shape and topographic relationship of lesions in the vitreous and at the posterior pole.
{"title":"Ten-year study on clinical echography in intraocular disease.","authors":"P Till, K C Ossoinig","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>During the past 10 years, clinical echography has been developed to a valuable and even indispensable examination method with which more than 25 various conditions and diseases or groups of lesions within the globe can be differentiated (the majority of them with a high degree of realiability and accuracy). Two signigicant steps to this end were the optimizing of both instrumentation and examination techniques as well as the standardization of the A-scan method. A few of the major conditions and diseases of the posterior segment of the globe, e.g. retinal detachments and retinoblastomas, are discussed in detail in this study, while ocular foreign bodies, malignant melanomas and other choroidal tumors and pseudo-tumors are discussed in two other studies presented in these proceedings (see pp. 109,141). At the end of this 10-year period, clinical echography, although quite mature, is still a very young examination method which can and will be further improved to an even more reliable and at the same time easier technique. Both A-and B-scan techniques are important for the diagnosis of intraocular diseases: the (standardized) A-scan method for a reliable detection as well as quantitative and kinetic evaluation, the B-scan technique for a better demonstration of the shape and topographic relationship of lesions in the vitreous and at the posterior pole.</p>","PeriodicalId":75592,"journal":{"name":"Bibliotheca ophthalmologica : supplementa ad ophthalmologica","volume":" 83","pages":"49-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12309822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The use of choroidal excavation and vascular pulsations in the ultrasonic diagnosis of tumors has been a helpful diagnostic feature. Evaluation of choroidal tumors is presently performed with A-, B- and M-scan techniques. Solid tumors of high homogeneity produce characteristic hollows or acoustic quiet zones that replace the normal choroidal pattern. M-scan patterns of vascular pulsations are also useful in demonstrating vascularity or choroidal tumors. Color displays accentuate amplitude variations in ocular tumors.
{"title":"Ocular tumor patterns.","authors":"D J Coleman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The use of choroidal excavation and vascular pulsations in the ultrasonic diagnosis of tumors has been a helpful diagnostic feature. Evaluation of choroidal tumors is presently performed with A-, B- and M-scan techniques. Solid tumors of high homogeneity produce characteristic hollows or acoustic quiet zones that replace the normal choroidal pattern. M-scan patterns of vascular pulsations are also useful in demonstrating vascularity or choroidal tumors. Color displays accentuate amplitude variations in ocular tumors.</p>","PeriodicalId":75592,"journal":{"name":"Bibliotheca ophthalmologica : supplementa ad ophthalmologica","volume":" 83","pages":"136-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12310241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Vitreous body changes after cryoextraction].","authors":"U Schum, B Schwab","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75592,"journal":{"name":"Bibliotheca ophthalmologica : supplementa ad ophthalmologica","volume":" 83","pages":"91-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12309827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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