Pub Date : 2008-01-01DOI: 10.1201/9781420008890.ch68
R. Geyer
The effect of subcutaneous catheter tunnelling on the incidence of catheter sepsis and on catheter life span in the absence of a nutrition team was determined in a prospective controlled clinical trial. Eighty one patients who received 92 courses ofparenteral nutrition had 110 catheters inserted. Alternate catheters were tunnelled. Four patients who receivedparentheral nutritionfor less than 48 hours were excludedfrom the study. Catheter related sepsis occurred in one tunnelled (1.8%) and 4 non-tunnelled catheters (7.6%) (P>0.O5NS). Mean life span oftunnelled catheters was 21 days (range 5-37 days) compared to 12.6 days for nontunnelled (range 3-19 days) (P<0.05). Six non-tunnelled catheters became displaced, a complication which did not occur with tunnelled catheters (P<0.0J). In conclusion subcutaneous tunnelling of silicone catheters prolongs catheter life span but does not significantly influence catheter sepsis.
{"title":"Parenteral nutrition.","authors":"R. Geyer","doi":"10.1201/9781420008890.ch68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420008890.ch68","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of subcutaneous catheter tunnelling on the incidence of catheter sepsis and on catheter life span in the absence of a nutrition team was determined in a prospective controlled clinical trial. Eighty one patients who received 92 courses ofparenteral nutrition had 110 catheters inserted. Alternate catheters were tunnelled. Four patients who receivedparentheral nutritionfor less than 48 hours were excludedfrom the study. Catheter related sepsis occurred in one tunnelled (1.8%) and 4 non-tunnelled catheters (7.6%) (P>0.O5NS). Mean life span oftunnelled catheters was 21 days (range 5-37 days) compared to 12.6 days for nontunnelled (range 3-19 days) (P<0.05). Six non-tunnelled catheters became displaced, a complication which did not occur with tunnelled catheters (P<0.0J). In conclusion subcutaneous tunnelling of silicone catheters prolongs catheter life span but does not significantly influence catheter sepsis.","PeriodicalId":75655,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Parenteral Drug Association","volume":"21 6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65960181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J H Robertson, M W Townsend, P M Allen, A DeVisser, R M Enzinger
{"title":"Validation of ethylene oxide sterilization cycles.","authors":"J H Robertson, M W Townsend, P M Allen, A DeVisser, R M Enzinger","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75655,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Parenteral Drug Association","volume":"31 6","pages":"265-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11800931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Applications of X-ray fluorescence spectrometry to the analysis of pharmaceutical packaging materials.","authors":"J J Farley, J N Drummond","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75655,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Parenteral Drug Association","volume":"31 6","pages":"282-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11800927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A new tool for the validation of the sterilization of parenterals.","authors":"R J Witonsky","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75655,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Parenteral Drug Association","volume":"31 6","pages":"274-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11800925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"General guidelines for the selection and processing of rubber closures for parenteral products.","authors":"J Anschel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75655,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Parenteral Drug Association","volume":"31 6","pages":"302-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11800937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G S Oxborrow, L T Kononen, J M Lanier, G Schwartzman
{"title":"Comparison of water wash versus freon wash in preparation of membranes for particulate matter determination.","authors":"G S Oxborrow, L T Kononen, J M Lanier, G Schwartzman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75655,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Parenteral Drug Association","volume":"31 6","pages":"309-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11800938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Personnel--induced infusion phlebitis.","authors":"F Cosentino","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75655,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Parenteral Drug Association","volume":"31 6","pages":"288-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11800928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F J Carleton, N E Dowd, N Cola, R C Hohmann, C M Martinez
{"title":"Preparation of a uniform aqueous dispersion of pollen for validating the membrane microscopic procedure for the detection of particulate matter.","authors":"F J Carleton, N E Dowd, N Cola, R C Hohmann, C M Martinez","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75655,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Parenteral Drug Association","volume":"31 6","pages":"294-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11800932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of image analysis for the rapid determination of particles in parenteral solutions.","authors":"J D Levy, C J McCarthy, R E Stevens","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75655,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Parenteral Drug Association","volume":"31 6","pages":"299-301"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11800934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Surface properties of glass containers for parenteral solutions.","authors":"P B Adams","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75655,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Parenteral Drug Association","volume":"31 5","pages":"213-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12107006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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