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Gynakologische Rundschau最新文献

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[Methods of prenatal examination for detecting fetal risk]. 【检测胎儿危险的产前检查方法】。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
K T Schneider
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引用次数: 0
[Chorea gravidarum]. [克罗地亚gravidarum]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000271645
B Schnarwyler, F Hammer

Chorea gravidarum is a rare maternal complication during pregnancy. Like the better known chorea minor it shows extrapyramidal symptoms with involuntary movements, lack of coordination, slurred speech and psychic disorders. The neurological state is normal except for a loss of muscle tone. The symptoms most commonly begin in the first trimester of pregnancy and usually resolve spontaneously after 2-3 months. The maternal mortality lies below 1%. In the case of subjectively disturbing symptoms anticonvulsive and sedative therapy with benzodiazepine or neuroleptics may be indicated. Etiological factors including rheumatic fever, chorea minor, hormonal, psychic and autoimmune disorders are discussed. Elective termination of the pregnancy is not indicated. The presented case report shows a chorea-like situation beginning in the ninth week of pregnancy.

妊娠舞蹈病是一种罕见的妊娠并发症。像我们熟知的轻微舞蹈病一样,它表现出锥体外系症状,伴有不自主的运动,缺乏协调,言语不清和精神障碍。除了肌肉张力减退外,神经系统状态正常。这些症状最常出现在怀孕的前三个月,通常在2-3个月后自行消退。产妇死亡率低于1%。在主观上令人不安的症状的情况下,抗惊厥和镇静治疗与苯二氮卓类药物或抗精神病药物可能是指。病因包括风湿热、轻微舞蹈病、激素、精神和自身免疫性疾病。不建议选择性终止妊娠。本病例报告显示在妊娠第9周开始出现舞蹈病样情况。
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引用次数: 1
[Is there a correlation in the frequent association of neuroblastoma-fetal malformations?]. [神经母细胞瘤与胎儿畸形的频繁关联是否存在相关性?]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
E Kaufmann, B Gasser

We discuss the pathogenicity of the association between neuroblastoma and fetal malformations. It appears to us that the role of certain oncogenes could possibly go further than only activate tumors and play a role in the initiation of the process of fetal malformations.

我们讨论神经母细胞瘤和胎儿畸形之间的关联的致病性。在我们看来,某些致癌基因的作用可能不仅仅是激活肿瘤,而且在胎儿畸形的开始过程中发挥作用。
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引用次数: 0
[Vulvar cancer. Bern university gynecologic clinic patients treated 1978 to 1987]. (会阴部的癌症。伯尔尼大学妇科门诊患者治疗[1978 ~ 1987]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
A W Brandenberger, W Hänggi, A Gasser, E Dreher

Between 1978 and 1987, 44 women with primary invasive carcinoma of the vulva were treated. The mean age of the patients was 69 years (24-91). The predominant histologic type was squamous cell carcinoma. Thirteen radical vulvectomies were performed. Various other vulvar operative procedures were performed on 27 cases and were followed up with or without radiation therapy. The 5-year survival rate was 80% in stage T1 patients, 58% in T2 and 40% in T3. Patients with negative lymph nodes had a survival rate of 79% after 5 years and those with positive nodes a survival rate of 40%. A modified radical vulvectomy was performed: to the Pary-Jones incision we use an additional groin incision. The advantage is better wound healing as compared to Way's technique.

在1978年至1987年间,44名女性外阴原发性浸润性癌接受了治疗。患者平均年龄69岁(24-91岁)。主要组织学类型为鳞状细胞癌。13例行根治性外阴切除术。对27例患者进行了其他各种外阴手术,并进行了放疗或不放疗的随访。T1期患者5年生存率为80%,T2期为58%,T3期为40%。淋巴结阴性患者5年后生存率为79%,淋巴结阳性患者5年后生存率为40%。我们进行了改良的根治性外阴切除术:在Pary-Jones切口上,我们使用了一个额外的腹股沟切口。与韦的技术相比,它的优点是伤口愈合得更好。
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引用次数: 0
[Para-aortic lymph node recurrence of struma tumors and germ cell tumors of the ovary]. [卵巢肿瘤及生殖细胞瘤的主动脉旁淋巴结复发]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
E Petru, H Pickel, M Lahousen, M Heydarfadai, J Auner
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引用次数: 0
[Does lumbar epidural analgesia improve hemodynamics and kidney dysfunction in EPH gestosis?]. 【腰硬膜外镇痛是否能改善EPH妊娠的血流动力学和肾功能障碍?】
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
G Mitterschiffthaler, A Schlager, H Schröcksnadel
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引用次数: 0
[In vitro studies of the regulation of secretion and synthesis of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) by prolactin in the human placenta at term]. [足月人胎盘泌乳素对人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)分泌和合成调控的体外研究]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
W Würfel, M W Beckmann, R Austin, T Steck, U Herzog, U Link, P J Albert
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引用次数: 0
[The value of prepathologic and pathologic Doppler findings in comparison with cardiotocography, hormone and asphyxia parameters]. [病理前和病理多普勒结果与心脏造影、激素和窒息参数的比较价值]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
R Lassmann, H Steiner, H Schaffer, A Staudach
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引用次数: 0
[Abdominal surgery for gynecologic malignancy: sequelae and complications]. [腹部外科治疗妇科恶性肿瘤:后遗症及并发症]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
T Dimpfl, M Stumpfe, T Genz
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引用次数: 0
[Intravesical administration of estriol as a possible form of therapy of sensory urge incontinence]. 【雌三醇膀胱内给药作为一种治疗感觉急迫性尿失禁的可能形式】。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
C Kurz, H Enzelsberger, A Adler, W Knogler
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引用次数: 0
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Gynakologische Rundschau
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