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Journal belge de radiologie最新文献

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[Isolated septic arthritis of the articular surface of the lumbar spine--the contribution of MRI]. 【腰椎关节面孤立性脓毒性关节炎——MRI的贡献】。
Pub Date : 1997-12-01
D Farrokh

We describe the case of a 54 year-old-woman which isolated septic arthritis of the lumbar facet joint resulting from staphylococcus aureus. This infection is a rare condition, there are only a few previously reported cases of isolated septic arthritis of the facet joint in the literature. MRI is the preferred imaging method of diagnosis because of the ultiplanar imaging capability and the excellent soft tissue haracterization.

我们描述的情况下,一个54岁的妇女,其孤立的化脓性关节炎腰椎小关节导致的金黄色葡萄球菌。这种感染是一种罕见的情况,只有少数先前报道的病例孤立感染性关节炎的小关节在文献中。MRI具有多平面成像能力和良好的软组织特征,是首选的诊断方法。
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引用次数: 0
Esophageal fibrovascular polyp. 食管纤维血管息肉。
Pub Date : 1997-12-01
E I Rasenberg, F B Joosten
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引用次数: 0
Hepatocellular carcinoma. 肝细胞癌。
Pub Date : 1997-12-01
P Seynaeve, J Desimpelaere, D De Surgeloose, B Appel, L L Mortelmans
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引用次数: 0
Budd-Chiari syndrome. Budd-Chiari综合症。
Pub Date : 1997-12-01 DOI: 10.11407/IVR.25.163
Luc Mertens, P. Bertrand, W. V. Wilderode, F. Depuyt
Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) is a rare and potentially life-threatening disorder characterized by obstruction of the hepatic outflow tract at any level between the junction of the inferior vena cava with the right atrium and the small hepatic veins. In the West, BCS is a rare hepatic manifestation of one or more underlying prothrombotic risk factors. The most common underlying prothrombotic risk factor is a myeloproliferative disorder, although it is now recognized that almost half of patients have multiple underlying prothrombotic risk factors. Clinical manifestations can be diverse, making BCS a possible differential diagnosis of many acute and chronic liver diseases. The index of suspicion should be very low if there is a known underlying prothrombotic risk factor and new onset of liver disease. Doppler ultrasound is sufficient for confirming the diagnosis, although tomographic imaging (computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)) is often necessary for further treatment and discussion with a multidisciplinary team. Anticoagulation is the cornerstone of the treatment. Despite the use of anticoagulation, the majority of patients need additional (more invasive) treatment strategies. Algorithms consisting of local angioplasty, TIPS and liver transplantation have been proposed, with treatment choice dictated by a lack of response to a less-invasive treatment regimen. The application of these treatment strategies allows for a five-year survival rate of 90%. In the long term the disease course of BCS can sometimes be complicated by recurrence, progression of the underlying myeloproliferative disorder, or development of post-transplant lymphoma in transplant patients.
Budd-Chiari综合征(BCS)是一种罕见且可能危及生命的疾病,其特征是肝流出道在与右心房的下腔静脉连接处和肝小静脉之间的任何水平阻塞。在西方,BCS是一种罕见的肝脏表现,伴有一种或多种潜在的血栓形成前危险因素。最常见的潜在血栓形成危险因素是骨髓增生性疾病,尽管现在认识到几乎一半的患者有多种潜在血栓形成危险因素。临床表现多样,使BCS成为许多急慢性肝脏疾病的可能鉴别诊断。如果有已知的潜在血栓形成危险因素和新发肝脏疾病,怀疑指数应该很低。多普勒超声足以确认诊断,尽管断层成像(计算机断层扫描(CT)或磁共振成像(MRI))通常需要进一步治疗和与多学科团队讨论。抗凝是治疗的基石。尽管使用了抗凝治疗,但大多数患者需要额外的(更具侵入性的)治疗策略。已经提出了由局部血管成形术、TIPS和肝移植组成的算法,其治疗选择取决于对低侵入性治疗方案缺乏反应。应用这些治疗策略可使5年生存率达到90%。从长期来看,BCS的病程有时会因移植患者的复发、潜在骨髓增生性疾病的进展或移植后淋巴瘤的发展而复杂化。
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引用次数: 1
Intestinal schwannoma. 肠道神经鞘瘤。
Pub Date : 1997-12-01
R Vanwijck, J Bafort, R Van Steenberge, E Vergauwe
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引用次数: 0
Thalassemia. 地中海贫血。
Pub Date : 1997-12-01
W G Wassenaar, G J Jager
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引用次数: 0
Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of the liver. 肝脏磁共振造影。
Pub Date : 1997-12-01
B Van Beers
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引用次数: 0
Esophageal duplication cyst. 食管重复囊肿。
Pub Date : 1997-12-01
R P Rademakers, H M van Dullemen, L T de Wit
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引用次数: 0
Seminal vesicle cyst. 精囊囊肿。
Pub Date : 1997-12-01
Y H Nackaerts, A M De Schepper
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引用次数: 0
Pulmonary sequestration. 肺隔离。
Pub Date : 1997-12-01
T Weits, A M Hendriks
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引用次数: 0
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Journal belge de radiologie
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