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Revue de l'Institut d'hygiene des mines最新文献

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[Epidemiological contribution to the etiology of chronic bronchitis. I. Study on the reproducibility of the answers to the questionnaires on chronic bronchitis]. 流行病学对慢性支气管炎病因学的贡献。1 .慢性支气管炎问卷答案的可重复性研究[j]。
A Minette
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引用次数: 0
[Epidemiological contribution to the etiology of chronic bronchitis. II. Choice of a pulmonary function test suited for epidemiologic studies in large groups]. 流行病学对慢性支气管炎病因学的贡献。2适合大群体流行病学研究的肺功能试验的选择。
A Minette
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引用次数: 0
Early detection of chronic bronchitis and pulmonary emphysema. 早期发现慢性支气管炎和肺气肿。
D C Stanescu
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引用次数: 0
[Reflections on 19 cases of asbestosis discovered by chance in the population of an industrial region in the Basse-Sambre]. [对下桑布尔某工业区偶然发现的19例石棉沉滞症的思考]。
J L Modave, M Melange, J Macq, A Leblanc, A Minette

The authors describe 19 cases of definite or highly probable asbestosis which were observed among unselected out-patients at a hospital in the industrial area of the "Basse-Sambre". These cases were of various types and were, almost exclusively, of occupational origin. The variety and severity of the asbestosis in many of the cases justify a more thorough survey in this area. Those people who have handled and inhaled asbestos fibres at work will be examined in the first place. A radiological pulmonary survey will also be organized among the people living in the neighbourhood of factories using asbestos. Precise information about the origin, quality and characteristics of the inhaled dust as well as the intensity and duration of exposure will be obtained. Cases discovered in the survey will be investigated systematically by means of an extensive range of techniques: frontal and oblique X-rays with an appropriate kilovoltage for the detection of pleural calcifications and of the reticular thickening of the parenchyma; spirometry and measurement of the transfer factor for CO; arterial blood gases at rest and during exercise; search for ferruginous bodies in sputum; pathological studies of pulmonary and pleural tissues and of the ultrastructure of pleural tumours.

作者描述了在“Basse-Sambre”工业区的一家医院未选定的门诊病人中观察到的19例明确或极可能的石棉沉滞症。这些病例种类繁多,几乎都是职业原因。在许多情况下,石棉沉滞症的种类和严重程度证明在该地区进行更彻底的调查是合理的。那些在工作中接触和吸入石棉纤维的人将首先接受检查。还将在使用石棉的工厂附近的居民中组织一次放射肺部调查。将获得关于吸入粉尘的来源、质量和特性以及暴露强度和持续时间的精确信息。在检查中发现的病例将通过广泛的技术进行系统的调查:用适当的电压进行正位和斜位x光检查,以检测胸膜钙化和网状实质增厚;肺活量测定和一氧化碳传递因子测定;休息和运动时的动脉血气;痰中寻找含铁体;肺和胸膜组织的病理研究及胸膜肿瘤的超微结构。
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引用次数: 0
[Process control and management of mine ventilation by means of a computer]. 矿井通风过程的计算机控制与管理。
J Patigny, J Cerulus, E Jacques

The application of process control to mine ventilation, as described in this paper, has two aims 1. to improve safety in mines, by a rapid and, if possible, continuous matching of the air distribution with the variable methane and heat emissions in the mine workings, 2. to limit the adverse effects of perturbation in the mine ventilation system. The principles are discussed and the computer flow sheets given. The colliery where the installation is proposed, is presented. Pressure, air flow, methane concentration, temperature and humidity are measured underground. Readings are collected and transmitted through the telephone network to a computer where they are processed in real time. The next step will be to install the airflow regulating devices and to control them remotely by computer. The computer programs will be progressively introduced in the control routine. Nevertheless, the important regulating actions will not, at least during the initial period, be automaticaly executed unless supervised by man.

本文所述的过程控制在矿井通风中的应用主要有两个目的:1、矿井通风控制。为了提高矿井的安全,在可能的情况下,通过快速和连续地匹配空气分布与矿井工作中可变的甲烷和热量排放;限制扰动对矿井通风系统的不利影响。讨论了该方法的原理,给出了计算机流程。介绍了拟建该装置的煤矿。在地下测量压力、空气流量、甲烷浓度、温度和湿度。读数被收集并通过电话网络传输到计算机,在那里它们被实时处理。下一步将安装气流调节装置,并通过计算机远程控制。计算机程序将逐步引入控制程序。然而,如果没有人的监督,至少在初始阶段,重要的调节行为不会自动执行。
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引用次数: 0
Early detection of chronic bronchitis and pulmonary emphysema. 早期发现慢性支气管炎和肺气肿。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-87-2-258_3
D. Stanescu
By reading, you can know the knowledge and things more, not only about what you get from people to people. Book will be more trusted. As this early detection of chronic bronchitis and pulmonary emphysema, it will really give you the good idea to be successful. It is not only for you to be success in certain life you can be successful in everything. The success can be started by knowing the basic knowledge and do actions.
通过阅读,你可以知道更多的知识和事物,而不仅仅是你从别人那里得到的东西。书会更值得信任。因为这种慢性支气管炎和肺气肿的早期发现,真的会给你一个成功的好主意。你不仅可以在某些生活中取得成功,你可以在任何事情上都取得成功。成功可以从了解基本知识和行动开始。
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引用次数: 3
[Pretele injection of water in the layer and its influence on methane]. [地层注水及其对甲烷的影响]。
G Degueldre
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引用次数: 0
[Dust control in Belgian coal mines. Situation at the start of 1975]. 比利时煤矿的粉尘控制。1975年初的情况]。
B Pret, M Vanstraelen
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引用次数: 0
Small airways disease in coalworkers' pneumoconiosis. 煤矿工人尘肺病的小气道病变。
A Seaton, N L Lapp
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引用次数: 0
[Alveolo-capillary diffusion measured by isotope methods in simple forms of pneumoconiosis in the coal miner]. [用同位素方法测量煤矿工人简单形式尘肺的肺泡毛细血管扩散]。
J C Yernault, Y Robience
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Revue de l'Institut d'hygiene des mines
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