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Should we or shouldn't we treat condensing osteitis with root canal therapy? 我们应该还是不应该用根管疗法来治疗冷凝性骨炎?
Pub Date : 1992-02-01
J A Wallace, C J Tyler, D D Donne, J Schmutz

The intent of this article is to review with the dental clinician the literature concerning a lesion labeled condensing osteitis. A radiographic and histologic picture is presented along with etiology and diagnosis. A conclusion is drawn from the available literature to treat these lesions with endodontic therapy.

这篇文章的目的是回顾与牙科临床医生的文献有关病变标记凝结性骨炎。放射学和组织学图像,以及病因和诊断。从现有文献中得出结论,用牙髓治疗治疗这些病变。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation and management of orofacial sensory nerve injuries. 口面感觉神经损伤的评价与治疗。
Pub Date : 1992-02-01
A K Hegtvedt

Sensory disturbances can occur as a result of a number of dental procedures, maxillofacial injuries and pathology. The dentist is expected to inform patients of the likelihood of nerve injury prior to conducting invasive procedures. If a patient develops a sensory deficit after treatment, the practitioner should be aware of objective means of assessment of the deficit and techniques available for management. Our understanding of nerve injury, regeneration and treatment has markedly progressed in recent years. This paper provides current information on the prevention and management of neurosensory disturbances likely to be encountered in dental practice.

感觉障碍可发生由于一些牙科手术,颌面损伤和病理。在进行侵入性手术之前,牙医应该告知患者神经损伤的可能性。如果患者在治疗后出现感觉缺陷,医生应该了解评估缺陷的客观手段和可用的管理技术。近年来,我们对神经损伤、再生和治疗的认识有了显著的进步。本文提供了预防和管理神经感觉障碍可能在牙科实践中遇到的最新信息。
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引用次数: 0
Asian Americans: an increasing reality in the population and the dental profession. 亚裔美国人:人口和牙科行业日益增长的现实。
Pub Date : 1992-02-01
H B Waldman

Asian Americans are one of the fastest growing minorities in the United States. The use of services by this diverse population can and is affected by a host of demographic, cultural and language factors. But little to no data on the oral conditions of this minority group are available.

亚裔美国人是美国人口增长最快的少数族裔之一。这种多样化的人口对服务的使用可能而且受到许多人口、文化和语言因素的影响。但是关于这一少数群体的口腔状况的数据很少甚至没有。
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引用次数: 0
Temporal arteritis mimics TMJ/myofascial pain syndrome. 颞动脉炎模拟TMJ/肌筋膜疼痛综合征。
Pub Date : 1992-02-01
D Austin, F O'Donnell, R Attanasio

Dental pathology is definitely the most common cause of orofacial pain. Dentists astutely diagnose and treat the various pathologic dental conditions. The restoration of the masticatory system is usually achieved in a proficient, straightforward and predictable manner. Certain patients' orofacial pains do not have a dental etiology and are refractory to treatment. The protean manifestations of temporal arteritis may present with major pain complaints mimicking dental pathology. A case report of such a patient is presented.

口腔病理无疑是引起口面部疼痛的最常见原因。牙医能敏锐地诊断和治疗各种牙齿病理性疾病。咀嚼系统的恢复通常以熟练、直接和可预测的方式完成。某些患者的口面部疼痛与牙科无关,而且难以治疗。颞动脉炎的各种表现可能会出现主要的疼痛主诉,模仿牙科病理。这是一个病例报告的病人提出。
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引用次数: 0
Is there a shortage of dental hygienists? 牙科保健员短缺吗?
Pub Date : 1992-02-01
S S Cox, K J Langhout, R C Scheid

Dental hygiene faculty from the Ohio State University, working under a grant from the Ohio Dental Association, surveyed licensed dentists and dental hygienists in Ohio in order to determine work-related concerns and possible solutions to perceived shortages of hygienists. There were 585 respondents from those selected through stratified systematic sampling based on state dental district for a 69% rate of dentist return and a 73% rate of hygienist return. The joint surveys assessed attitudes and documented experiences in several categories: practice background, opinion about hygiene employment shortage, compensation, aspects of hygiene satisfaction, reasons for ever terminating hygiene practice and future conditions persuading a return to hygiene practice. This article, the first in a series, presents findings from the survey of dentists relative to a perceived shortage of clinical dental hygienists. Forty-eight percent of dentist respondents believe that there is a shortage, while 52% are either not sure or believe there is no shortage. Those sensing a shortage have either tried to find a hygienist and could not believe there is a smaller pool to choose from, or have heard that colleagues have been unable to find a hygienist. Solutions to the shortage focus on better recruitment of qualified students, encouraging reentry of non-practicing hygienists, and promoting retention of hygienists in existing practices. Less frequently, dentists suggest starting new hygiene programs or training hygienists by preceptorship.

在俄亥俄州牙科协会的资助下,俄亥俄州立大学的口腔卫生教员调查了俄亥俄州有执照的牙医和牙科卫生员,以确定与工作有关的问题,并为卫生员短缺提供可能的解决方案。根据州牙科区分层系统抽样,共有585名受访者,牙医回复率为69%,卫生员回复率为73%。联合调查评估了人们的态度,并记录了以下几方面的经验:实践背景、对卫生工作短缺的看法、薪酬、卫生满意度、终止卫生实践的原因以及说服人们重返卫生实践的未来条件。这篇文章是系列文章中的第一篇,介绍了对牙科医生的调查结果,这些调查结果与临床牙科保健师的短缺有关。48%的受访牙医认为牙医短缺,而52%的人要么不确定,要么认为不短缺。那些感到医护人员短缺的人要么试图找到一名卫生师,但不敢相信可供选择的人数会更少,要么听说同事找不到卫生师。解决短缺的办法侧重于更好地招聘合格的学生,鼓励非执业卫生师重返工作岗位,并促进现有卫生师的保留。不太常见的是,牙医建议开始新的卫生项目或通过学徒培训卫生师。
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引用次数: 0
Results of the Ohio non-patient Dental Board examination for 1990-91. 1990-91年俄亥俄州非病人牙科委员会检查结果。
Pub Date : 1992-02-01
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of infection control procedures in states with and without infection control rules. 有和没有感染控制规则的国家感染控制程序的比较。
Pub Date : 1992-02-01
P J Tofil, S Rosen, F M Beck, J Crawford, M Moeschberger, M Shaefer
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引用次数: 0
A reddish-blue gingival nodule. 一种红蓝色的牙龈结节。
Pub Date : 1992-02-01
R M DeLano
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引用次数: 0
Case Western Reserve University School of Dentistry: a brief history. 凯斯西储大学牙科学院:简史。
Pub Date : 1992-02-01
J Bailey
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引用次数: 0
Current trends in periodontal regeneration: a review and case report. 牙周再生的最新趋势:综述与病例报告。
Pub Date : 1992-02-01
F A Alger
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引用次数: 0
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The Ohio dental journal
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