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Adverse drug reactions and acute poisoning reviews最新文献

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Priorities in the benefit-risk assessment of new drugs. 新药利益风险评估的重点。
G R Venning

With the present emphasis on animal safety data, human benefit and risk may be inadequately quantified at the clinical trial stage and the assessment of risk from adverse reaction reporting is also based on methods that lack epidemiological precision. Under these conditions there must be serious doubts about the accuracy of assessment of some of the new drugs that come under suspicion. Suggestions have been made for improving the situation. A closer scrutiny of human data at the clinical trial stage, while involving some increase in the requirements for clinical trial data, would be advantageous for the pharmaceutical industry as well as for other interested parties if it were part of a deliberate change of emphasis from animal to human evidence of safety and from absolute to relative efficacy data in the assessment of product licenses.

由于目前对动物安全数据的重视,在临床试验阶段可能无法充分量化人类的利益和风险,而且不良反应报告的风险评估也基于缺乏流行病学准确性的方法。在这种情况下,对一些受到怀疑的新药评估的准确性肯定会产生严重的怀疑。已经提出了改善这种情况的建议。在临床试验阶段对人体数据进行更密切的审查,虽然涉及对临床试验数据的要求有所增加,但如果这是在评估产品许可证时将重点从动物安全性证据转向人类安全性证据以及从绝对疗效数据转向相对疗效数据的有意转变的一部分,则对制药业以及其他利益相关方都是有利的。
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引用次数: 0
Drug-induced sexual dysfunction and infertility. 药物性性功能障碍和不孕。
L Beeley
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引用次数: 0
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Adverse drug reactions and acute poisoning reviews
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