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Journal of the South African Speech and Hearing Association最新文献

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Pitch in esophageal speech. 食道语言的音高。
L W Lanham, W A Kerr
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引用次数: 0
The nature of jargon in the normal and language impaired child. 正常儿童和语言障碍儿童行话的性质。
D Hurwitz
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引用次数: 0
Semantic acquisition in language impaired and normal speaking four year old children. 四岁语言障碍和正常语言儿童的语义习得。
M Green
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引用次数: 0
Probing comprehension of Wh questions in an echolalic child. 探究性盲从儿童对Wh问题的理解。
J M Panagos
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引用次数: 0
The role of speech therapy in the head and neck service. 言语治疗在头颈部服务中的作用。
M I Dinner
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引用次数: 0
A comparison of the performance of five aphasic patients on different tests of language ability. 五名失语症患者在不同语言能力测试中的表现比较。
Pub Date : 1974-12-31 DOI: 10.4102/SAJCD.V21I1.398
B. Solarsh
The performance of five aphasic patients was rated on three tests of language ability: The Minnesota Test for  Differential  Diagnosis; Luria's Tests of aphasia; and a Test of expressive language based on graded stimuli from the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test. In order to assess communicative-ability of the subjects, each expressive language sample was administered to four judges and a score of communicative success was computed. The study aimed at comparing each subject's performance on these tests of aphasia and its relationship to the degree of communicative success, in an attempt to ascertain which test is the most accurate predictor of  "amount" of aphasic impairment. It also aimed at extracting those variables most useful and appropriate in the diagnosis of the impairment found in aphasic patients. Inter-test correlations revealed that tests of aphasia appear to be accurate predictors of "amount" of communicative success. Inter-item comparison revealed fourteen sub-tests which indicated greatest difference in the performance of all the subjects.
对5名失语症患者的语言能力进行了三种测试:明尼苏达鉴别诊断测试;失语症的Luria试验;以及基于皮博迪图片词汇测试的分级刺激的表达性语言测试。为了评估被试的交际能力,每个表达性语言样本被分配给四名评委,并计算交际成功的分数。这项研究旨在比较每个受试者在这些失语测试中的表现及其与沟通成功程度的关系,试图确定哪种测试最准确地预测失语损伤的“程度”。它还旨在提取那些变量最有用和适当的诊断发现失语症患者的损害。测试间的相关性表明,失语症测试似乎是交际成功“数量”的准确预测指标。项目间比较显示了14个子测试,这些子测试表明所有受试者的表现差异最大。
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引用次数: 0
A linguistic approach to the detection of minimal language dysfunction in aphasia. 一种检测失语症最小语言功能障碍的语言学方法。
Pub Date : 1974-12-31 DOI: 10.4102/SAJCD.V21I1.397
C. Penn
Linguistic tests, based on an expressive language sample and clinical tests of aphasia, were administered to a minimally impaired aphasic subject in an attempt to compare their relative utility and sensitivity. Tests based on a linguistic framework were found to be far more sensitive to the errors in the subject's language than traditional clinical tests. Specifically, the linguistic tests isolated difficulties with the processing of deep structure relations of complex sentences. Various reasons for the results are suggested and some points are made regarding the validation of theoretical constructs through aphasic language data. A suggested model for the classification, testing and therapy of aphasic disorders, based on linguistic theory, is postulated.
基于表达性语言样本和失语症临床测试,对一名轻度失语症患者进行了语言测试,试图比较它们的相对效用和敏感性。基于语言框架的测试被发现比传统的临床测试对受试者语言中的错误要敏感得多。具体来说,语言测试孤立了复杂句子深层结构关系处理的困难。本文提出了产生这一结果的各种原因,并对通过失语数据验证理论构式提出了一些看法。本文提出了一种基于语言学理论的失语症分类、检测和治疗的建议模型。
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引用次数: 4
Audiometric Weber and Rinne tests as compared to pure-tone thresholds. 与纯音阈值相比,听力韦伯和里恩测试。
Pub Date : 1974-12-31 DOI: 10.4102/sajcd.v21i1.401
A. Thompson
Results of the audiometric Weber and Rinne tests were compared to pure tone thresholds in 185 Bantu patients. The frequency of 1000 Hz was selected as being most suitable for Weber and Rinne testing. The Weber was found to be of limited diagnostic value even with unilateral conductive losses whilst the Rinne displays a fair degree of efficiency and is of value as a routine supplement to audiometric threshold tests.
将185名班图患者的Weber和Rinne听力测试结果与纯音阈值进行比较。1000hz的频率被选择为最适合韦伯和里恩测试。研究发现,即使单侧传导损失,Weber的诊断价值也有限,而Rinne显示出相当程度的效率,并且作为听力阈值测试的常规补充具有价值。
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引用次数: 1
A linguistic approach to the detection of minimal language dysfunction in aphasia. 一种检测失语症最小语言功能障碍的语言学方法。
C Penn
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引用次数: 0
Audiometric Weber and Rinne tests as compared to pure-tone thresholds. 与纯音阈值相比,听力韦伯和里恩测试。
A K Thompson
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of the South African Speech and Hearing Association
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