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Carcinogenesis; a comprehensive survey最新文献

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Receptors and endogenous analogs for the phorbol ester tumor promoters. 磷酯肿瘤启动子的受体和内源性类似物。
P M Blumberg, A Y Jeng, B König, N A Sharkey, K L Leach, S Jaken
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引用次数: 0
Cancer in ataxia-telangiectasia. 共济失调-毛细血管扩张的癌症。
R B Painter
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引用次数: 0
Genetic dissection of growth factor-mediated controls of cell proliferation as an approach to analyze the process of tumor progression. 生长因子介导的细胞增殖调控的基因解剖作为分析肿瘤进展过程的一种方法。
A E Lagarde, D E Renwick, A J Franchi, J M Pouysségur
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引用次数: 0
Role of pharmacokinetics and DNA dosimetry in relating in vitro to in vivo actions of N-nitroso compounds. 药物动力学和DNA剂量学在n -亚硝基化合物体内外作用中的作用。
P N Magee
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引用次数: 0
Estimation of the potencies of chemicals that produce genetic damage. 对造成遗传损害的化学物质的效力进行估计。
A R Peterson, H Peterson
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引用次数: 0
Mechanisms of transformation and promotion of mouse epidermal cells. 小鼠表皮细胞的转化和促进机制。
S H Yuspa
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引用次数: 0
Application of retinoid stabilized carcinogen-initiated cells to the quantitation of transformation in the C3H/10T1/2 cell line. 类维甲酸稳定癌原启动细胞在C3H/10T1/2细胞系中转化的定量应用
J S Bertram
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引用次数: 0
Syrian hamster embryo cell transformation as a screening assay: sources of variability. 叙利亚仓鼠胚胎细胞转化作为筛选试验:变异的来源。
A S Tu, A Sivak

Our inter- and intralaboratory results showed that the SHE transformation assay is not yet sufficiently developed for a large scale screening program. The major source of variability is largely due to the low number of transformed colonies induced by test chemicals in any one experiment. Although this limitation presumably can be overcome by scoring a larger number of colonies, we feel such an approach would defeat the practical purpose of a screening assay. Of the experimental variables examined, we believe that medium supplements other than fetal calf serum and alternative detection/selection methods for transformation are two areas that need further development in order to improve the reproducibility of the SHE assay system for testing diverse chemicals. Until then, this system under defined conditions should remain a useful tool for research purposes.

我们的实验室间和实验室内的结果表明,SHE转化试验还没有充分发展到大规模筛选程序。变异的主要来源很大程度上是由于在任何一个实验中由试验化学品诱导的转化菌落的数量很少。虽然这一限制可能可以通过对更多菌落进行评分来克服,但我们认为这种方法会破坏筛选试验的实际目的。在检查的实验变量中,我们认为除了胎牛血清之外的培养基补充物和转化的替代检测/选择方法是两个需要进一步发展的领域,以提高SHE检测系统用于测试多种化学品的可重复性。在此之前,该系统在确定的条件下应该仍然是研究目的的有用工具。
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引用次数: 0
Chromosome abnormalities in human leukemia as indicators of mutagenic exposure. 人类白血病染色体异常作为诱变暴露的指标。
J D Rowley

It is from an analysis of these data that I proposed that losses of all or part of the long arm of chromosomes 5 and/or 7 may be indicators of exposure to mutagenic agents (8). Moreover, our analysis of the regions of chromosomes 5 and 7 that are consistently missing can define the critical region of each chromosome with some precision. Looked at from another perspective, the frequency of losses of chromosomes 5 and/or 7 may be an indicator of the proportion of ANLL in each particular population that is related to some mutagenic exposure. These aberrations are most frequent in cells of patients who were previously exposed to various cytotoxic regimens for treatment of a primary (usually malignant) disease; these patients are considered to have 2 degrees ANLL. Among patients with ANLL de novo, abnormalities of chromosomes 5 and 7 are much more frequent in older than younger patients. Finally, among adult patients with ANLL de novo, -5 and -7 are more common in those whose occupations could potentially expose them to mutagenic agents such as chemicals, pesticides, or petroleum products. With regard to chromosome 5, most of these deletions are interstitial and always include 5q23 through q31, which I have called the critical region. Although I am less certain with regard to chromosome 7, it appears that the critical region that is consistently deleted may be 7q32 or 7q34-35.

正是通过对这些数据的分析,我提出,5号染色体和/或7号染色体长臂的全部或部分缺失可能是暴露于诱变剂的指标(8)。此外,我们对5号染色体和7号染色体持续缺失区域的分析可以一定程度上精确地定义每条染色体的关键区域。从另一个角度来看,5号和/或7号染色体丢失的频率可能是每个特定人群中与某些诱变暴露有关的ANLL比例的一个指标。这些畸变最常见于以前为治疗原发性(通常是恶性)疾病而暴露于各种细胞毒性方案的患者的细胞中;这些患者被认为是2度ANLL。在新生ANLL患者中,5号和7号染色体的异常在老年患者中比年轻患者更常见。最后,在新生ANLL的成年患者中,-5和-7在那些职业可能暴露于致突变剂(如化学品、杀虫剂或石油产品)的人群中更为常见。关于5号染色体,大多数这些缺失是间隙性的,并且总是包括5q23到q31,我称之为关键区域。虽然我对7号染色体不太确定,但似乎一直被删除的关键区域可能是7q32或7q34-35。
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引用次数: 0
Analogous patterns of benzo[a]pyrene metabolism in human and rodent cells. 人类和啮齿动物细胞中苯并[a]芘代谢的类似模式。
J K Selkirk
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引用次数: 0
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Carcinogenesis; a comprehensive survey
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