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Transactions of the New England Obstetrical and Gynecological Society最新文献

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Oophorectomy 卵巢切除术
Lawson, Rebecca M. Rentea
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引用次数: 1
Diabetes in pregnancy. 妊娠期糖尿病。
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198746690.003.0272
W. S. Jones
Diabetes in pregnancy is predominantly either pre-existing type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus, or gestational diabetes, the latter defined as diabetes or glucose intolerance first diagnosed during the pregnancy. Gestational diabetes usually arises in the late second trimester and is common, affecting from 2–6% to 15–20% of pregnant women depending on diagnostic criteria and country of origin. Gestational diabetes is most commonly diagnosed on the basis of an oral glucose tolerance test performed at 24–28 weeks’ gestation by a plasma glucose at 0 minutes of more than 5.1 (or >5.6, depending on the authority) mmol/L, or at 120 minutes of more than 8.5 (or >7.8) mmol/L. The effect of pregnancy on maternal glycaemic control ceases very quickly post-partum, hence women with pre-existing diabetes taking insulin should immediately revert to their pre-pregnancy regimen after birth, but with a lower insulin dose.
妊娠期糖尿病主要是既存的1型或2型糖尿病,或妊娠期糖尿病,后者定义为妊娠期间首次诊断的糖尿病或葡萄糖耐受不良。妊娠期糖尿病通常发生在妊娠中期晚期,很常见,根据诊断标准和原产国的不同,影响孕妇的比例从2-6%到15-20%不等。妊娠期糖尿病最常见的诊断依据是在妊娠24-28周进行口服葡萄糖耐量试验,检测血浆葡萄糖在0分钟超过5.1 mmol/L(或bbb5.6,取决于权威机构),或在120分钟超过8.5 mmol/L(或bbb7.8)。怀孕对产妇血糖控制的影响在产后很快就会消失,因此患有糖尿病的妇女在出生后应立即使用胰岛素恢复到孕前的治疗方案,但使用较低的胰岛素剂量。
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引用次数: 0
Should nullipara and infertility patients be given oral contraceptives? 产妇和不孕症患者应该口服避孕药吗?
M J Whitelaw
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引用次数: 0
Panel on pelvic congestion syndrome. 盆腔充血综合征专题讨论。
E C McCann, R M Morrison, B A Miller
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引用次数: 0
Thyroid disease in pregnancy. 妊娠期甲状腺疾病。
S E Herrick
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引用次数: 0
Melasma and other skin manifestations or oral contraceptives. 黄褐斑等皮肤表现或口服避孕药。
S S Resnik
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引用次数: 0
Pseudo-carcinoma of the cervix in patients who are taking oral contraceptives. 口服避孕药患者的子宫颈假性癌。
H Taylor
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引用次数: 0
Gynecologic radiotherapy. 妇科放疗。
R A Bearor
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引用次数: 0
Incidence trends in cancer of the uterus. 子宫癌的发病率趋势。
J E Porter, J F Stocks, A Betts
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引用次数: 0
Psychiatric problems associated with oral contraceptives. 与口服避孕药有关的精神问题。
F J Kane
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Transactions of the New England Obstetrical and Gynecological Society
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