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ORL-head and neck nursing : official journal of the Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head-Neck Nurses最新文献

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Guest editor thoughts: an overview of the issue. 特邀编辑的想法:对问题进行概述。
Helene J Krouse
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引用次数: 0
Annual Congress and Symposium--our guide to our future in leadership. 年度大会和研讨会——我们未来领导力的指南。
Mary B Huntoon
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引用次数: 0
Asthma, rhinitis, and the unified airway. 哮喘,鼻炎,统一气道。
John H Krouse, Helene J Krouse

Patients with rhinitis and rhinosinusitis are commonly treated in otolaryngologists' offices. Many of these patients have concurrent lower respiratory diseases such as asthma. The simultaneous presence of upper and lower airway diseases occurs frequently, and has resulted in the unified airway model, which describes the close relationships between these inflammatory diseases. Understanding the coexistence of respiratory illnesses has implications for the diagnosis and management of both upper and lower airway conditions. It is important for otolaryngologists and otolaryngology nurses to be aware of these common comorbid processes, and to evaluate for the presence of asthma in all patients with upper airway conditions such as rhinitis and rhinosinusitis. This paper will discuss the epidemiology, pathophysiology, mechanisms, and diagnosis and treatment considerations in patients with unified airway diseases.

患有鼻炎和鼻窦炎的患者通常在耳鼻喉科医生的办公室接受治疗。这些患者中有许多同时患有下呼吸道疾病,如哮喘。上下气道疾病同时存在的情况较多,形成了统一的气道模型,该模型描述了这些炎症性疾病之间的密切关系。了解呼吸系统疾病的共存对上呼吸道和下呼吸道疾病的诊断和管理都有意义。对于耳鼻喉科医生和耳鼻喉科护士来说,了解这些常见的合并症,并评估所有上呼吸道疾病(如鼻炎和鼻窦炎)患者是否存在哮喘是很重要的。本文将讨论统一气道疾病患者的流行病学、病理生理学、机制以及诊断和治疗注意事项。
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引用次数: 0
Allergy and asthma products. 过敏和哮喘产品。
Carolyn Waddington
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引用次数: 0
Nurse manager's role in facilitating evidence-based practice. 护士管理者在促进循证实践中的作用。
Cindy J Dawson
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引用次数: 0
Evidence for practice, ORL-head and neck nursing. 实践证据,orl -头颈部护理。
Cathy Jo Schroeder
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引用次数: 0
Exactly what is the GRC? GRC到底是什么?
Erin J Ross
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引用次数: 0
Evidence-based oral care for oral mucositis. 口腔黏膜炎的循证口腔护理。
Michele Farrington, Laura Cullen, Cindy Dawson

Nurses must intervene to provide evidence-based supportive care and symptom management for cancer patients. Oral mucositis, a distressing side effect of cancer treatment, is both a research and clinical priority. Nurses can lead improvements with evidence-based oral mucositis interventions. This article describes application of evidence-based clinical recommendations for oral mucositis across diverse patient populations.

护士必须介入,为癌症患者提供循证支持性护理和症状管理。口腔黏膜炎是癌症治疗的一个令人痛苦的副作用,是研究和临床的重点。护士可以通过循证口腔黏膜炎干预措施进行改善。这篇文章描述了应用循证临床建议口腔黏膜炎在不同的患者群体。
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引用次数: 0
Anaplastology: changing appearances/changing lives. 整形术:改变外表/改变生活。
Sharon Jamison

This is a synopsis of the presentation delivered at the Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head-Neck Nurses' Annual Congress and Nursing Symposium, September 11, 2012 in Washington, DC. We all have imperfections in our faces and bodies that we would like to change. Consider, though, the cancer patient or the trauma victim who must deal with a facial disfigurement that completely changes their appearance, and often, their ability to function normally. Anaplastology, which combines art and science through creativity and functionality, can make monumental improvements in the quality of a person's life by giving acceptable appearance back to the patient. Custom-made appliances and prosthetic creations can bring hope and confidence back to the patient. Individualized adaptations can make the prosthetic a true work of art. Nurses work closely with patients who are benefitting from this creative process. Arriving at a successful and pleasing outcome is extremely satisfying for the entire team, the patient and family.

这是2012年9月11日在华盛顿举行的耳鼻喉科和头颈护士协会年会和护理研讨会上发表的演讲摘要。我们都有想要改变的不完美之处。然而,想想癌症患者或创伤受害者,他们必须处理面部毁容,这完全改变了他们的外观,通常,他们正常运作的能力。整形术通过创造性和功能性将艺术和科学结合起来,可以通过给病人恢复可接受的外观来极大地改善人们的生活质量。定制的器具和假肢可以给病人带来希望和信心。个性化的调整可以使假肢成为一件真正的艺术品。护士与从这种创造性过程中受益的病人密切合作。达到一个成功和令人满意的结果对整个团队,患者和家属来说都是非常满意的。
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引用次数: 0
Work-related airway diseases. 与工作有关的呼吸道疾病。
Elina Toskala

Work-related airway symptoms are very common. Occupational asthma may be present in up to 11 million American workers, and many more may also have occupational rhinitis. These illnesses can be related to both allergic and non-allergic mechanisms, and can be difficult to characterize and diagnose. A multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and management is important to optimize recognition and treatment of these complex patients. The ORL nurse plays a key role in the workup and management of patients with work-related airway diseases.

与工作相关的气道症状很常见。多达1100万美国工人可能患有职业性哮喘,还有更多的人可能患有职业性鼻炎。这些疾病可能与过敏性和非过敏性机制有关,并且可能难以表征和诊断。多学科的诊断和管理方法是重要的,以优化识别和治疗这些复杂的病人。ORL护士在与工作有关的气道疾病患者的检查和管理中起着关键作用。
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引用次数: 0
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ORL-head and neck nursing : official journal of the Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head-Neck Nurses
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