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Journal of outcome measurement最新文献

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Evaluating the FONE FIM: Part II. Concurrent validity & influencing factors. 评估FONE电影:第二部分。并发效度及影响因素。
Pub Date : 1997-01-01
W C Chang, C Chan, S E Slaughter, D Cartwright

The "motor" (activities of daily living) component of the FONE FIM, the telephone version of the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) was evaluated in a cohort of 132 patients who had been discharged to home from a geriatric inpatient assessment and rehabilitation program. In the current study, Rasch person ability measures were derived from telephone assessments 5 weeks after discharge and in-home assessments 1 week later. Concordance between the modes was shown to be satisfactory for the Rasch measures based on intraclass correlation coefficients. However, the telephone mode consistently generated lower estimates than did the observational mode. This was due to the fact that the telephone mode underestimated motor function for the majority of patients who were at higher levels of cognition and motor function, but overestimated for patients who were at lower levels of cognition and motor function. At the item level, concordance, as determined by Kappa statistics, was better when the FONE FIM responses came from the patient rather than proxy respondents, and when the assessments were done by more experienced rather than less experienced raters. Based on these findings, a mixed strategy, the telephone mode for patients capable of responding to the FONE FIM and in-home assessments for those who are incapable, is recommended.

功能独立测试(FIM)的电话版本FONE FIM的“运动”(日常生活活动)部分在132名从老年住院病人评估和康复计划出院回家的患者中进行评估。在目前的研究中,Rasch个人能力测量是通过出院后5周的电话评估和1周后的在家评估得出的。基于类内相关系数的拉希测度表明,模态之间的一致性是令人满意的。然而,电话模式产生的估计值始终低于观测模式。这是由于电话模式低估了大多数认知和运动功能水平较高的患者的运动功能,而高估了认知和运动功能水平较低的患者的运动功能。在项目水平上,Kappa统计确定的一致性,当FONE FIM反应来自患者而不是代理应答者,当评估由经验丰富的评分员而不是经验不足的评分员完成时,一致性更好。基于这些发现,建议采用一种混合策略,即对有能力对FONE FIM作出反应的患者采用电话模式,对没有能力的患者采用家庭评估。
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引用次数: 0
Validating standard setting with a modified nedelsky procedure through common item test equating. 用修改后的nedelsky程序通过公共项目测试等效验证标准设置。
Pub Date : 1997-01-01
R M Smith, L J Gross

It is often impossible to validate cut scores set using judged item review methods due to the fact that many high stakes testing programs attempt to limit the number of common items across consecutively administered forms. However, over time, with a stable item pool, secondary links through other test administrations allow the use of common item equating to test the stability of the judged cut scores. In this study five forms of a basic science examination administered over a three year period in a national board testing program were analyzed to determine the stability of judged cut scores. The stability was determined by comparison of the judged cut scores with the equated cut scores derived by the Rasch common item equating technique. The results indicate cut scores derived from the modified Nedelsky procedure were within equating error of the Rasch equated cut scores over five administrations.

由于许多高风险的测试项目试图限制连续管理表格中常见项目的数量,因此通常不可能使用评判项目审查方法来验证切割分数集。然而,随着时间的推移,有了一个稳定的题库,通过其他考试管理部门的二级链接允许使用公共项目等价物来测试判定分数的稳定性。在这项研究中,五种形式的基础科学考试管理超过三年的国家委员会测试计划进行了分析,以确定判定削减分数的稳定性。通过比较判定切分与由拉赫共同项目等值法得到的相等切分来确定其稳定性。结果表明,由改进的Nedelsky程序获得的切割分数在五次管理期间的Rasch等分切割分数的相等误差范围内。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of outcome measurement
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