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Emergency evacuations in chronic care facilities. 慢性护理设施的紧急疏散。
Pub Date : 1986-10-01
J Hanna
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引用次数: 0
Assessing differences in chemical disaster proneness: the Community Chemical Hazard Vulnerability Inventory. 评估化学品灾害易感性的差异:社区化学品危害脆弱性清单。
Pub Date : 1983-07-01
T Gabor, C Pelanda

The increase in accidents with dangerous chemicals makes it incumbent upon community and regional planners to deal systematically with this problem. The first step invariably involves the assessment of the likelihood and type of incident which may impact a given area so that disasters may be averted or, at least, their effects mitigated. This paper presents one such assessment scheme, the Community Chemical Hazard Vulnerability Inventory (CCHVI). This instrument, aside from considering the type and volume of substances posing a threat to a designated area, considers the physical and human resources available, as well as the general state of readiness of the area (including such things as the interface of emergency-related organizations). The use of such vulnerability assessment instruments allows local emergency planners to identify particular dangers within their communities and permits regional planners to allocate funds for planning according to relative needs.

危险化学品事故的增加使社区和区域规划者有责任系统地处理这一问题。第一步总是涉及评估可能影响某一地区的事件的可能性和类型,以便避免灾害,或至少减轻其影响。本文提出了一种这样的评估方案,即社区化学品危害脆弱性清单(CCHVI)。该文书除了考虑对指定地区构成威胁的物质的种类和数量外,还考虑到现有的物质和人力资源以及该地区的一般准备状态(包括与紧急情况有关的组织的接口等情况)。利用这种脆弱性评估工具,地方应急规划人员可以确定其社区内的特定危险,区域规划人员可以根据相关需要拨出资金进行规划。
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引用次数: 0
Atlantis: a disaster simulation exercise for training purposes. 亚特兰蒂斯:以训练为目的的灾难模拟演习。
Pub Date : 1983-01-01
G N Ritchie
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引用次数: 0
Computers in emergency planning. 应急计划中的计算机。
Pub Date : 1982-07-01
D R Perley
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引用次数: 0
United States/Canada civil emergency planning. 美国/加拿大民事应急规划。
Pub Date : 1982-04-01
W J Yost
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引用次数: 0
How a disaster differs from an emergency . . . counties should develop systems for dealing with both. 灾难与紧急情况有何不同……各县应制定应对这两种情况的制度。
Pub Date : 1982-01-01
D Baltz
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引用次数: 0
Disaster planning at a Friesen concept hospital. 弗里森概念医院的灾难规划。
Pub Date : 1981-04-01
P M McCarron, G H Hunter

Disaster planning is a task which will probably never be "completed", since to be effective, a disaster plan must constantly be reviewed and modified. The Hospital Disaster Working Committee at the Ottawa General Hospital has so far been presented with both challenge and opportunity. The challenge is to make best use of our new facility, while coping with the changes which a new site predicates. The opportunity is to take advantage of the past experience of our own people and others who are involved in disaster planning, and make a strong beginning.

灾害规划是一项可能永远不会“完成”的任务,因为为了有效,必须不断审查和修改灾害计划。迄今为止,渥太华总医院的医院灾害工作委员会既面临挑战,也面临机遇。我们面临的挑战是充分利用我们的新设施,同时应对新站点所带来的变化。我们有机会利用我们本国人民和其他参与灾害规划的人过去的经验,开创一个良好的开端。
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引用次数: 0
'Balloon' hospital definite success. “气球”医院一定成功。
Pub Date : 1981-01-01
I MacLeod
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引用次数: 0
Exercise "Surefire". 练习“肯定”。
Pub Date : 1980-01-01
J E Ayers

To be effective, disaster plans must be exercised from time to time. This article describes how one Canadian municipality conducted an exercise that covered a range of a dozen disaster plans, involving federal, provincial and municipal levels of government, private organizations and industry. Thirty-six organizations and upwards of 1200 participants co-operated in a combined operation that enabled the municipality to cope with a major simulated disaster. The co-ordination of this exercise was a joint effort on the part of the P.E.I. Emergency Measures Organization and the office of the P.E.I. Regional Director, Emergency Planning Canada.

为了有效,必须不时地执行灾难计划。本文描述了加拿大的一个市政当局如何开展一项演练,该演练涵盖了一系列灾难计划,涉及联邦、省和市级政府、私人组织和行业。36个组织和1200多名参与者在联合行动中合作,使市政当局能够应对一场重大的模拟灾难。这项工作的协调工作是公民权利局紧急措施组织和公民权利局加拿大应急规划区域主任办公室的共同努力。
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引用次数: 0
The Mississauga "saga". 密西沙加“传奇”。
Pub Date : 1980-01-01
D Amyot

At approximately seven minutes to midnight on Saturday, November 10, 1979, a Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) train travelling from Windsor to Scarborough, Ontario, was derailed in an industrial area in the centre of Mississauga in Peel County (near Toronto). The accident was attributed to an overheated axle bearing on a propane tank car. The resultant fire which ignited the gas created a huge column of fire that lit up the sky. Firefighters noticed the flames from their stations. The nine fire stations in Mississauga were alerted and the first units arrived on the scene at 2355 hrs. (In 15 minutes, 55 firefighters were on the scene, and within the next half hour there were 110). This was the start of what was to result in the largest peace-time evacuation in recorded history. What follows is an account of the events that took place during the tense days that followed, and includes information available as of 17 December 1979.

1979年11月10日星期六,大约在午夜前7分钟,一列从温莎开往安大略省斯卡伯勒的加拿大太平洋铁路(CPR)列车在皮尔县密西沙加市中心(靠近多伦多)的一个工业区脱轨。事故的原因是丙烷罐车的轴轴承过热。由此产生的火焰点燃了气体,形成了一个巨大的火柱,照亮了天空。消防队员从他们的车站注意到了火焰。密西沙加的9个消防站接到了警报,第一批消防队于23点55分到达现场。(在15分钟内,55名消防员到达现场,在接下来的半小时内达到110名)。这是有史以来最大规模的和平时期撤离的开始。以下是对其后紧张日子里发生的事件的叙述,包括截至1979年12月17日为止的资料。
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引用次数: 0
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Emergency planning digest
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