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Two-stage meta-heuristic for part-packing and build-scheduling problem in parallel additive manufacturing 并行增材制造中零件包装与制造调度问题的两阶段元启发式算法
Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4113619
Seung Jae Lee, B. Kim
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引用次数: 5
Reducing high-risk glucose forecasting errors by evolving interpretable models for Type 1 diabetes 通过发展可解释的1型糖尿病模型减少高风险血糖预测误差
Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4189444
Antonio Della Cioppa, I. D. Falco, T. Koutny, U. Scafuri, Martin Ubl, E. Tarantino
{"title":"Reducing high-risk glucose forecasting errors by evolving interpretable models for Type 1 diabetes","authors":"Antonio Della Cioppa, I. D. Falco, T. Koutny, U. Scafuri, Martin Ubl, E. Tarantino","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4189444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4189444","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8218,"journal":{"name":"Appl. Comput. Intell. Soft Comput.","volume":"32 1","pages":"110012"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86010517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
AVFakeNet: A unified end-to-end Dense Swin Transformer deep learning model for audio-visual​ deepfakes detection AVFakeNet:用于视听深度伪造检测的统一端到端Dense Swin Transformer深度学习模型
Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4216427
Hafsa Ilyas, A. Javed, K. Malik
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引用次数: 21
An integrated interval type-2 fuzzy rough technique for emergency decision making 一种综合区间2型模糊粗糙应急决策技术
Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4237366
Ze-hui Chen, Wen Luo
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引用次数: 4
Ship weather routing featuring w-MOEA/D and uncertainty handling 具有w-MOEA/D和不确定性处理功能的船舶气象航路
Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4250967
R. Szlapczynski, J. Szlapczynska, R. Vettor
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引用次数: 2
Requirements Practices and Gaps When Engineering Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence Systems 设计以人为中心的人工智能系统时的需求、实践和差距
Pub Date : 2023-01-25 DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2301.10404
Khlood Ahmad, Mohamed Almorsy, Chetan Arora, Muneera Bano, John C. Grundy
[Context] Engineering Artificial Intelligence (AI) software is a relatively new area with many challenges, unknowns, and limited proven best practices. Big companies such as Google, Microsoft, and Apple have provided a suite of recent guidelines to assist engineering teams in building human-centered AI systems. [Objective] The practices currently adopted by practitioners for developing such systems, especially during Requirements Engineering (RE), are little studied and reported to date. [Method] This paper presents the results of a survey conducted to understand current industry practices in RE for AI (RE4AI) and to determine which key human-centered AI guidelines should be followed. Our survey is based on mapping existing industrial guidelines, best practices, and efforts in the literature. [Results] We surveyed 29 professionals and found most participants agreed that all the human-centered aspects we mapped should be addressed in RE. Further, we found that most participants were using UML or Microsoft Office to present requirements. [Conclusion] We identify that most of the tools currently used are not equipped to manage AI-based software, and the use of UML and Office may pose issues to the quality of requirements captured for AI. Also, all human-centered practices mapped from the guidelines should be included in RE.
【背景】工程人工智能(AI)软件是一个相对较新的领域,存在许多挑战、未知和有限的已证明的最佳实践。谷歌、微软和苹果等大公司最近提供了一套指导方针,以帮助工程团队构建以人为本的人工智能系统。【目的】目前被从业者用于开发这样的系统的实践,特别是在需求工程(RE)期间,很少被研究和报道。[方法]本文介绍了一项调查的结果,该调查旨在了解当前人工智能(RE4AI)的行业实践,并确定应遵循哪些关键的以人为本的人工智能指导方针。我们的调查是基于绘制现有的工业指南、最佳实践和文献中的努力。[结果]我们调查了29名专业人员,发现大多数参与者同意我们所映射的所有以人为中心的方面都应该在RE中处理。进一步,我们发现大多数参与者使用UML或Microsoft Office来表示需求。[结论]我们发现,目前使用的大多数工具都不能管理基于人工智能的软件,并且UML和Office的使用可能会对为人工智能捕获的需求的质量造成问题。此外,所有从指南中映射出来的以人为中心的实践都应该包含在RE中。
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引用次数: 7
Machine Learning-Based Ransomware Classification of Bitcoin Transactions 基于机器学习的比特币交易勒索软件分类
Pub Date : 2023-01-23 DOI: 10.1155/2023/6274260
S. Alsaif
Ransomware attacks are one of the most dangerous related crimes in the coin market. To increase the challenge of fighting the attack, early detection of ransomware seems necessary. In this article, we propose a high-performance Bitcoin transaction predictive system that investigates Bitcoin payment transactions to learn data patterns that can recognize and classify ransomware payments for heterogeneous bitcoin networks into malicious or benign transactions. The proposed approach makes use of three supervised machine learning methods to learn the distinctive patterns in Bitcoin payment transactions, namely, logistic regression (LR), random forest (RF), and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost). We evaluate these ML-based predictive models on the BitcoinHeist ransomware dataset in terms of classification accuracy and other evaluation measures such as confusion matrix, recall, and F1-score. It turned out that the experimental results recorded by the XGBoost model achieved an accuracy of 99.08%. As a result, the resulting model accuracy is higher than many recent state-of-the-art models developed to detect ransomware payments in Bitcoin transactions.
勒索软件攻击是硬币市场上最危险的相关犯罪之一。为了增加对抗攻击的挑战,早期发现勒索软件似乎是必要的。在本文中,我们提出了一个高性能的比特币交易预测系统,该系统研究比特币支付交易,以学习可以识别和分类异构比特币网络的勒索软件支付为恶意或良性交易的数据模式。提出的方法利用三种监督机器学习方法来学习比特币支付交易中的独特模式,即逻辑回归(LR),随机森林(RF)和极端梯度增强(XGBoost)。我们在BitcoinHeist勒索软件数据集上评估了这些基于ml的预测模型,包括分类精度和其他评估指标,如混淆矩阵、召回率和f1分数。结果表明,XGBoost模型记录的实验结果达到了99.08%的准确率。因此,所得模型的准确性高于最近为检测比特币交易中的勒索软件支付而开发的许多最先进的模型。
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引用次数: 4
Chemical Reaction Optimization for Minimum Weight Dominating Set 最小权值支配集的化学反应优化
Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1155/2023/9640807
Pritam Khan Boni, Md. Rafiqul Islam
Dominating set of a graph can be defined as the set of vertices that can cover all other vertices of the graph. The minimum weight dominating set (MWDS) is the minimum number of vertices in the dominating set with minimum total weight. In recent times, the chemical reaction optimization algorithm (CRO) has shown its supremacy in solving these types of problems. Therefore in this paper, a novel approach based on CRO has been proposed to solve the MWDS problem. The proposed method uses a repair-based technique to generate a molecule. To make the solution feasible by covering all vertices and to get better results, three supporting operators are implemented along with the CRO operators. Besides this, two repair operators are introduced. In the first repair operator, the searching procedure works based on the scaling properties of vertices, and the second one is a unique method for eliminating common neighbors of vertices of the dominating set. The performance of the proposed method is better than any other existing related algorithms. The performance is measured from different graphs of the benchmark datasets. It can be mentioned that the proposed method takes minimal running time to obtain the minimum weight compared to other benchmark methods.
图的支配集可以定义为可以覆盖图的所有其他顶点的顶点集。最小权重支配集(MWDS)是支配集中具有最小总权重的最小顶点数。近年来,化学反应优化算法(CRO)在解决这类问题方面显示出其优势。因此,本文提出了一种基于CRO的MWDS问题解决方法。提出的方法使用基于修复的技术来生成分子。为了使解决方案能够覆盖所有顶点并获得更好的结果,在CRO算子的基础上实现了三种支持算子。除此之外,还介绍了两位维修人员。第一个修复算子的搜索过程是基于顶点的尺度特性,第二个修复算子是一种独特的方法,用于消除支配集顶点的共同邻居。该方法的性能优于现有的相关算法。性能是通过基准数据集的不同图来衡量的。可以提到的是,与其他基准测试方法相比,所提出的方法以最小的运行时间获得最小的权重。
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引用次数: 1
Epireflections in the category of T0 stratified Q-cotopological spaces T0层q -拓扑空间范畴中的Epireflections
Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.1007/s00500-022-07809-y
Bin Zhao, Yujing Zhang
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引用次数: 0
A Fuzzy AHP-based approach for prioritization of cost overhead factors in agile software development 基于模糊层次分析法的敏捷软件开发中成本开销因素优先排序方法
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4237372
Syed Abu Saeed, Saif Ur Rehman Khan, A. Mashkoor
.
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引用次数: 4
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Appl. Comput. Intell. Soft Comput.
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