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Annals of Pancreatic Cancer最新文献

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Can computational modeling help in personalizing the care of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma? 计算模型能否帮助胰腺导管腺癌患者的个性化护理?
Pub Date : 2018-05-01 Epub Date: 2018-05-24 DOI: 10.21037/apc.2018.05.01
Efrat Dotan
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引用次数: 1
Prof. Min Li: three heads are better than one 李敏教授:三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮
Pub Date : 2018-03-09 DOI: 10.21037/apc.2018.08.04
Hailing Lian, Molly J. Wang
On June 17, 2018, the 4 th International HBP Surgery Forum successfully ended, after a 4-day scientific agenda. The event took place in Hangzhou, a beautiful city located in China. With the presence of so many prestigious local and foreign experts, it has been an excellent conference, which is helpful to the therapy of hepatobiliary and pancreatic tumors, hepatic and gall diseases and pancreatic diseases and also enhances the exchange of ERAS, MDT and the relevant researches.
2018年6月17日,经过为期4天的科学议程,第四届国际HBP外科论坛圆满落幕。该活动在中国美丽的城市杭州举行。本次会议汇聚了众多国内外知名专家,对肝胆胰肿瘤、肝胆疾病、胰腺疾病的治疗有很大的帮助,也促进了ERAS、MDT及相关研究的交流,是一次非常好的会议。
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引用次数: 0
Diagnostic intervals and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) resectability: a single-center retrospective analysis. 诊断间隔和胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)可切除性:单中心回顾性分析。
Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-02-27 DOI: 10.21037/apc.2018.02.01
Amar B Deshwar, Elizabeth Sugar, Deirdre Torto, Ana De Jesus-Acosta, Matthew J Weiss, Christopher L Wolfgang, Dung Le, Jin He, Richard Burkhart, Lei Zheng, Daniel Laheru, Mark Yarchoan

Background: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) often presents with nonspecific symptoms and the workup is not standardized. To study the impact of delays in diagnosis and in the initiation of treatment, we investigated the relationship between length of diagnostic intervals and surgical resectability.

Methods: We performed a retrospective chart review of patients evaluated for PDAC at Johns Hopkins in 2014. Data were collected on the patient (date of first symptoms-first medical appointment), diagnostic (first medical appointment-diagnosis of PDAC), and treatment (diagnosis of PDAC-1st day of treatment) time intervals, and the upfront treatment received. Asymptomatic patients diagnosed incidentally, or for whom records were incomplete, were excluded from analysis.

Results: Of 453 charts reviewed, 116 patients met inclusion criteria. The median patient interval was 14 days [interquartile range (IQR): 6-30 days], the median diagnostic interval was 22 days (IQR: 8-46 days), and the median treatment interval was 26 days (IQR: 15-35 days). Thirty-eight patients (33%) received upfront surgery and 78 (67%) received nonsurgical treatment. After adjusting for multiple factors, the odds of receiving surgery significantly increased for individuals with a patient interval of 30 days or less [adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 3.41; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.08-13.20; P=0.050] and with a diagnostic interval of 60 days or less (aOR: 15.68; 95% CI: 2.95-291.00, P=0.009).

Conclusions: A patient interval less than 1 month and a diagnostic interval less than 2 months for symptomatic PDAC are associated with increased odds of upfront surgical resection. These data provide initial evidence that reducing diagnostic delays may lead to improved outcomes in PDAC.

背景:胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)通常表现为非特异性症状,检查也不规范。为了研究延迟诊断和开始治疗的影响,我们调查了诊断间隔长度与手术可切除性之间的关系。方法:我们对2014年在约翰霍普金斯大学接受PDAC评估的患者进行回顾性图表回顾。收集患者(首次出现症状-首次就诊日期)、诊断(首次就诊-诊断PDAC)、治疗(诊断PDAC-治疗第1天)时间间隔以及接受的前期治疗的数据。偶然诊断的无症状患者或记录不完整的患者被排除在分析之外。结果:在453份病历中,116例患者符合纳入标准。患者中位间隔为14天[四分位数间距(IQR): 6-30天],中位诊断间隔为22天(IQR: 8-46天),中位治疗间隔为26天(IQR: 15-35天)。38例(33%)患者接受了术前手术,78例(67%)患者接受了非手术治疗。在对多个因素进行调整后,患者间隔为30天或更短的个体接受手术的几率显著增加[校正优势比(aOR): 3.41;95%置信区间(CI): 1.08-13.20;P=0.050],诊断间隔小于等于60天(aOR: 15.68;95% ci: 2.95-291.00, p =0.009)。结论:症状性PDAC的患者间隔时间小于1个月和诊断间隔时间小于2个月与前期手术切除的几率增加相关。这些数据提供了初步证据,减少诊断延迟可能会改善PDAC的预后。
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引用次数: 16
期刊
Annals of Pancreatic Cancer
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