{"title":"The Constitutional Power of Congress to Provide for Extraterritorial Jurisdiction in Civil Anti-Terrorism Matters","authors":"K. Yalowitz","doi":"10.18060/23326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/23326","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83742,"journal":{"name":"Indiana international & comparative law review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45125416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"International Law as a Coercive Order: Hans Kelsen and the Transformations of Sanction","authors":"Ryan Mitchell","doi":"10.18060/23324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/23324","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83742,"journal":{"name":"Indiana international & comparative law review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43024784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Suing Sponsors of Terrorism in U.S. Courts: Rubin v. Islamic Republic of Iran and Jesner v. Arab Bank, PLC: SCOTUS Trims to Statutory Boundaries the Recovery in U.S. Courts Against Sponsors of Terrorism and Human-Rights Violations Under FSIA and ATS","authors":"J. Van Detta","doi":"10.18060/23325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/23325","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83742,"journal":{"name":"Indiana international & comparative law review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67620806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dispute Concerning Delimitation of the Maritime Boundary Between Ghana and Cote d'Ivoire in the Atlantic Ocean--Lessons from Another Maritime Delimitation Case Arising from the African Region","authors":"Edwin Egede, L. Apaalse","doi":"10.18060/7909.0064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/7909.0064","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83742,"journal":{"name":"Indiana international & comparative law review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42556697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Real Antidote: A Critical Review of U.S. and Canadian Drug Treatment Courts and a Call for Public Health Prevention Tools as a Solution to the Opioid Epidemic","authors":"Klara A. Zierk","doi":"10.18060/7909.0068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/7909.0068","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83742,"journal":{"name":"Indiana international & comparative law review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42236384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Military Extraterritorial Jurisdiction Act: International Implications and Prosecutorial Considerations","authors":"Jessica J. Ayer","doi":"10.18060/7909.0066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/7909.0066","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83742,"journal":{"name":"Indiana international & comparative law review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44759028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Operational Diplomacy: Jurisdiction Certification and the Maritime Drug Law Enforcement Act","authors":"J. S. Daniel","doi":"10.18060/7909.0063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/7909.0063","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83742,"journal":{"name":"Indiana international & comparative law review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44756838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Frasca v. NCL: The \"Degree of Slipperiness\" Application Destroys the Open and Obvious Defense in Cruise Ship Slip and Fall Litigation","authors":"Parker B. Pouser","doi":"10.18060/7909.0065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/7909.0065","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83742,"journal":{"name":"Indiana international & comparative law review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49613590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"From Fear to Freedom: The Inclusion and Rights of Female Victims of Conflict in Peace Negotiations and Agreements","authors":"Veronica J. Schilb","doi":"10.18060/7909.0067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/7909.0067","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83742,"journal":{"name":"Indiana international & comparative law review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47963552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This essay aims to tackle an increasingly thorny and relevant issue: what do you do if a Transnational Corporation (TNC) commits a crime? The question raises a number of challenges, both philosophically and practically. First, what does it mean to prosecute an organization? Although there are some limited examples (the United States’ prosecution of accounting firm Arthur Andersen being among the most note-worthy), we have relatively little precedence regarding what this would entail; how exactly do you put a corporation on trial? Second, practically speaking, where do you hold the trial? This challenge is magnified by the fact that, by definition, TNCs have separate legal personalities that are domiciled in numerous jurisdictions, raising challenges based on jurisdictional principles of extraterritoriality. In addition, as non-state actors under international law, TNCs have a very different legal role in issues that arise within the human rights and humanitarian law field (but often gives rise to the most brutal crimes). As such, this essay hopes to engage in a “thought exercise” that attempts to provide a comprehensive list of the challenges that could come from prosecuting a TNC. In addition, this essay will examine some solutions suggested by others (specifically, using the International Criminal Court as a venue to prosecute TNCs) and discuss the attendant pitfalls of doing so. Finally, the essay concludes that the successful prosecution of a TNC may amount to a Pyrrhic victory in that many stakeholders – including managers, shareholders and the larger community – could ultimately pay the price for its prosecution.
{"title":"It's Complicated: The Challenge of Prosecuting TNCs for Criminal Activity Under International Law","authors":"Jena Martin","doi":"10.18060/23323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18060/23323","url":null,"abstract":"This essay aims to tackle an increasingly thorny and relevant issue: what do you do if a Transnational Corporation (TNC) commits a crime? The question raises a number of challenges, both philosophically and practically. First, what does it mean to prosecute an organization? Although there are some limited examples (the United States’ prosecution of accounting firm Arthur Andersen being among the most note-worthy), we have relatively little precedence regarding what this would entail; how exactly do you put a corporation on trial? Second, practically speaking, where do you hold the trial? This challenge is magnified by the fact that, by definition, TNCs have separate legal personalities that are domiciled in numerous jurisdictions, raising challenges based on jurisdictional principles of extraterritoriality. In addition, as non-state actors under international law, TNCs have a very different legal role in issues that arise within the human rights and humanitarian law field (but often gives rise to the most brutal crimes). As such, this essay hopes to engage in a “thought exercise” that attempts to provide a comprehensive list of the challenges that could come from prosecuting a TNC. In addition, this essay will examine some solutions suggested by others (specifically, using the International Criminal Court as a venue to prosecute TNCs) and discuss the attendant pitfalls of doing so. Finally, the essay concludes that the successful prosecution of a TNC may amount to a Pyrrhic victory in that many stakeholders – including managers, shareholders and the larger community – could ultimately pay the price for its prosecution.","PeriodicalId":83742,"journal":{"name":"Indiana international & comparative law review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47090273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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