Pub Date : 2018-04-15DOI: 10.3923/AJAVA.2018.295.300
Walaa Slouma Hamouda Abd El Nab, H. Basha
{"title":"Influence of Lighting Systems on Some Muscle Development Related Genes and Production Traits in Japanese Quail","authors":"Walaa Slouma Hamouda Abd El Nab, H. Basha","doi":"10.3923/AJAVA.2018.295.300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/AJAVA.2018.295.300","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8512,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44851911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-04-15DOI: 10.3923/AJAVA.2018.232.244
W. Awadin, H. Said, Shaker Abdin, A. El-Sawak
Background and Objective: Avian influenza viruses (AIV) subtype H9 is a low pathogenic virus that usually causes low mortality in the broiler birds. In this study, serotype H9N2 was screened in broiler farms showing mild respiratory manifestations in Dakahlia province, Egypt during the period from October, 2014 to January, 2015. Materials and Methods: H9N2 virus was isolated from only 4 broiler farms out of 25 by real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Phylogenetic analysis of the haemagglutinin gene (HA) showed that the isolates were grouped in Quail/Hong Kong/G1/97 lineage-strains similar to the one circulating in the Middle East. Specific pathogenic free-embryonated chicken embryo (SPF-ECE) was inoculated with PCR-positively infected materials on allantoic cavity. Histopathological examination was followed by immunohistochemistry staining of H9 virus in formalin fixed paraffin-embedded and frozen tissue specimens. Results: By immunohistochemistry, the virus was stained in trachea, lungs and kidneys of broiler chickens, in liver and intestine of inoculated chicken embryos. Conclusion: Site of replication of the H9N2 virus in tissues differed in broilers from that in embryos. However, the virus was low pathogenic in nature, the use of biosecurity measures by poultry farmers in Egypt is recommended to avoid outbreaks.
{"title":"Pathological and Molecular Studies on Avian Influenza Virus (H9N2) in Broilers","authors":"W. Awadin, H. Said, Shaker Abdin, A. El-Sawak","doi":"10.3923/AJAVA.2018.232.244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/AJAVA.2018.232.244","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objective: Avian influenza viruses (AIV) subtype H9 is a low pathogenic virus that usually causes low mortality in the broiler birds. In this study, serotype H9N2 was screened in broiler farms showing mild respiratory manifestations in Dakahlia province, Egypt during the period from October, 2014 to January, 2015. Materials and Methods: H9N2 virus was isolated from only 4 broiler farms out of 25 by real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Phylogenetic analysis of the haemagglutinin gene (HA) showed that the isolates were grouped in Quail/Hong Kong/G1/97 lineage-strains similar to the one circulating in the Middle East. Specific pathogenic free-embryonated chicken embryo (SPF-ECE) was inoculated with PCR-positively infected materials on allantoic cavity. Histopathological examination was followed by immunohistochemistry staining of H9 virus in formalin fixed paraffin-embedded and frozen tissue specimens. Results: By immunohistochemistry, the virus was stained in trachea, lungs and kidneys of broiler chickens, in liver and intestine of inoculated chicken embryos. Conclusion: Site of replication of the H9N2 virus in tissues differed in broilers from that in embryos. However, the virus was low pathogenic in nature, the use of biosecurity measures by poultry farmers in Egypt is recommended to avoid outbreaks.","PeriodicalId":8512,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44040398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-04-15DOI: 10.3923/AJAVA.2018.245.252
S. Ghosh
{"title":"Anatomical and Histological Studies on the Olfactory Organ of Riverine Catfish, Eutropiichthys vacha (Hamilton, 1822)","authors":"S. Ghosh","doi":"10.3923/AJAVA.2018.245.252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/AJAVA.2018.245.252","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8512,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49243978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-15DOI: 10.3923/AJAVA.2018.128.135
S. Polyorach, M. Wanapat, Onanong Poungchomp, A. Cherdthong, P. Gunun, N. Gunun, Sungchhang Kang
{"title":"Effect of Fermentation Using Different Microorganisms on Nutritive Values of Fresh and Dry Cassava Root","authors":"S. Polyorach, M. Wanapat, Onanong Poungchomp, A. Cherdthong, P. Gunun, N. Gunun, Sungchhang Kang","doi":"10.3923/AJAVA.2018.128.135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/AJAVA.2018.128.135","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8512,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46326082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-15DOI: 10.3923/ajava.2018.197.200
Y. Shinozuka, T. Morita, Aiko Watanabe, K. Kawai
{"title":"Live Bacteria in Clots from Bovine Clinical Mastitis Milk with No Growth in Conventional Culturing","authors":"Y. Shinozuka, T. Morita, Aiko Watanabe, K. Kawai","doi":"10.3923/ajava.2018.197.200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajava.2018.197.200","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8512,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42195537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-15DOI: 10.3923/AJAVA.2018.144.154
J. Patterson, Immaculate Jeyasanta, K. H. Giftson
{"title":"Quality Indicator Hypoxanthine Compared with Other Volatile Amine Indicators of Sea Foods Stored in Refrigerator","authors":"J. Patterson, Immaculate Jeyasanta, K. H. Giftson","doi":"10.3923/AJAVA.2018.144.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/AJAVA.2018.144.154","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8512,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46256811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-15DOI: 10.3923/AJAVA.2018.189.196
Ü. Kılıç, U. Ozcan
{"title":"Effect of Additives on the Forage Quality of Pelleted Hazelnut Husks","authors":"Ü. Kılıç, U. Ozcan","doi":"10.3923/AJAVA.2018.189.196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/AJAVA.2018.189.196","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8512,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43756792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-15DOI: 10.3923/AJAVA.2018.175.179
T. Incharoen, Pichit Wonnakom, A. Khaskheli
{"title":"Performance and Quality in Old Laying Hens Fed Dietary Silicon Extracted from Rice Hull Ash","authors":"T. Incharoen, Pichit Wonnakom, A. Khaskheli","doi":"10.3923/AJAVA.2018.175.179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/AJAVA.2018.175.179","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8512,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42649802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-15DOI: 10.3923/ajava.2018.155.165
D. Yahia, Y. Kamata
{"title":"PCR-RFLP and Sequence Analysis of Hair Cytochrome b Gene for Identification of Animal Species","authors":"D. Yahia, Y. Kamata","doi":"10.3923/ajava.2018.155.165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajava.2018.155.165","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8512,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47888641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-15DOI: 10.3923/ajava.2018.109.113
A. Malik
{"title":"Effects of Honey Supplementation into the Extender on the Motility, Abnormality and Viability of Frozen Thawed Of Bali Bull Spermatozoa","authors":"A. Malik","doi":"10.3923/ajava.2018.109.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajava.2018.109.113","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8512,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47896541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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