Pub Date : 2022-02-28eCollection Date: 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1590/S1679-49742022000100008
Camila Leal Cravo Duque, Laylla Ribeiro Macedo, Ethel Leonor Noia Maciel, Ricardo Tristão-Sá, Erika do Nascimento Bianchi, Adriana Ilha da Silva, Pablo Medeiros Jabor, Cristiana Costa Gomes, Orlei Amaral Cardoso, Pablo Lira, Raphael Lubiana Zanotti, Silvânio José de Souza Magno Filho, Eliana Zandonade
Objective: To estimate the serological prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among prison system workers in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil, between August-September 2020.
Methods: This was a stratified sample survey, using interviews and serological tests for SARS-CoV-2.
Results: Among the 986 interviewers, the serological prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection was 11.9% (95%CI 8.1%;15.7%) in health professionals, and 22.1% (95%CI 18.8%;25.3%) in prison officers. Positivity was more frequent among health professionals in the north of the state (19.7%) and in male prison officers (24.0%). Among seropositive individuals, fatigue was the most frequent symptom in prison agents (13.4%) and myalgia in health professionals (10.8%); and the most prevalent comorbidities among the seropositive individuals were asthma or bronchitis (16.2%), in health professionals, and hypertension in prison officers (12.8%).
Conclusion: The serological prevalence of SARS-Cov-2 infection was higher in prison officers, a finding that can support disease control and prevention actions in this scenario.
{"title":"Serological prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among prison system workers in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil, 2020.","authors":"Camila Leal Cravo Duque, Laylla Ribeiro Macedo, Ethel Leonor Noia Maciel, Ricardo Tristão-Sá, Erika do Nascimento Bianchi, Adriana Ilha da Silva, Pablo Medeiros Jabor, Cristiana Costa Gomes, Orlei Amaral Cardoso, Pablo Lira, Raphael Lubiana Zanotti, Silvânio José de Souza Magno Filho, Eliana Zandonade","doi":"10.1590/S1679-49742022000100008","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1679-49742022000100008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To estimate the serological prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among prison system workers in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil, between August-September 2020.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a stratified sample survey, using interviews and serological tests for SARS-CoV-2.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among the 986 interviewers, the serological prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection was 11.9% (95%CI 8.1%;15.7%) in health professionals, and 22.1% (95%CI 18.8%;25.3%) in prison officers. Positivity was more frequent among health professionals in the north of the state (19.7%) and in male prison officers (24.0%). Among seropositive individuals, fatigue was the most frequent symptom in prison agents (13.4%) and myalgia in health professionals (10.8%); and the most prevalent comorbidities among the seropositive individuals were asthma or bronchitis (16.2%), in health professionals, and hypertension in prison officers (12.8%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The serological prevalence of SARS-Cov-2 infection was higher in prison officers, a finding that can support disease control and prevention actions in this scenario.</p>","PeriodicalId":87305,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mobile technology in medicine","volume":"7 1","pages":"e2021495"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11342918/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88072469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Methods: Two patient scenarios were constructed to test the capabilities of the Wickr application for data transfer. Roles were distributed between three players: one represented the transport medical doctor, another played the air medical crew, and the final assumed all the other roles. As the two scenarios unfolded simultaneously, phone conversations, text messages, pictures, and imaging files were conducted between the players by smart phones via downloaded Wickr applications. Upon completion, players answered nine questions on a 5-point Likert scale that focused on the quality of the videos, texts and pictures shared, as well as indicators that we deemed essential to transport communication systems from our experience.
{"title":"An Affordable Smart Phone Communication System from Highway to Helipad: A Case Series","authors":"J. Koll, Douglas Martin, Gregory Hansen","doi":"10.7309/JMTM.8.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7309/JMTM.8.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"Methods: Two patient scenarios were constructed to test the capabilities of the Wickr application for data transfer. Roles were distributed between three players: one represented the transport medical doctor, another played the air medical crew, and the final assumed all the other roles. As the two scenarios unfolded simultaneously, phone conversations, text messages, pictures, and imaging files were conducted between the players by smart phones via downloaded Wickr applications. Upon completion, players answered nine questions on a 5-point Likert scale that focused on the quality of the videos, texts and pictures shared, as well as indicators that we deemed essential to transport communication systems from our experience.","PeriodicalId":87305,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mobile technology in medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44602425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluating Artificial Intelligence and Telemedicine-based Care Models in Dermatology","authors":"Rose F. Liu","doi":"10.7309/JMTM.8.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7309/JMTM.8.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":87305,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mobile technology in medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44320713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Khormaee, Andrew Nguyen, Esther Bartlett, M. Lwin, Peter Chang, M. Ilcisin
JOURNAL OF MOBILE TECHNOLOGY IN MEDICINE VOL. 8 ISSUE 1 JUNE 2019 29 Background: There is incredible potential for telemedicine to advance postoperative care. Work in high-income nations shows the potential to use mobile phones to monitor postoperative recovery progress. However, there is little information about the attitudes of people in low resource countries, like Myanmar, toward the adoption of mHealth in postoperative care.
{"title":"Myanmar is Ready to Engage mHealth Applications for Improved Postoperative Care","authors":"S. Khormaee, Andrew Nguyen, Esther Bartlett, M. Lwin, Peter Chang, M. Ilcisin","doi":"10.7309/JMTM.8.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7309/JMTM.8.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"JOURNAL OF MOBILE TECHNOLOGY IN MEDICINE VOL. 8 ISSUE 1 JUNE 2019 29 Background: There is incredible potential for telemedicine to advance postoperative care. Work in high-income nations shows the potential to use mobile phones to monitor postoperative recovery progress. However, there is little information about the attitudes of people in low resource countries, like Myanmar, toward the adoption of mHealth in postoperative care.","PeriodicalId":87305,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mobile technology in medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45359162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Julie Beaulac, L. Balfour, K. Corace, Mark Kaluzienski, C. Cooper
Methods: Cross-sectional survey data were collected from HCV patients (N=115) at two sites, an academic hospital-based outpatient viral HCV program (n= 92) and a mostly low SES communitybased site (n = 23). Measures included demographics, HCV disease status and risk factors, and mobile technology access and preferences. Differences in mobile technology access, use, and preferences by treatment site, treatment experience, ethnicity, gender, education level, and income level were assessed by Mann-Whitney and chi-square tests.
{"title":"Access and Preferences for Mobile Technology among Diverse Hepatitis C Patients: Implications for Expanding Treatment Care","authors":"Julie Beaulac, L. Balfour, K. Corace, Mark Kaluzienski, C. Cooper","doi":"10.7309/JMTM.8.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7309/JMTM.8.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Methods: Cross-sectional survey data were collected from HCV patients (N=115) at two sites, an academic hospital-based outpatient viral HCV program (n= 92) and a mostly low SES communitybased site (n = 23). Measures included demographics, HCV disease status and risk factors, and mobile technology access and preferences. Differences in mobile technology access, use, and preferences by treatment site, treatment experience, ethnicity, gender, education level, and income level were assessed by Mann-Whitney and chi-square tests.","PeriodicalId":87305,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mobile technology in medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46979581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Simmons, T. Daniels, D. Simmons, M. Poppel, J. Harreiter
Results: A mobile device based programme was associated with more technical issues than a webbased approach, particularly in relation to upgrades to improve usability and utility. Even after multiple upgrades, a paper approach was preferred by some coaches, and by most for aspects of the intervention that required greater coach-participant interaction (eg goal setting). Coaches generally preferred the mobile device approach for obtaining pre-existing data, structured data entry and for intervention prompts.
{"title":"A Mobile Electronic Record for Lifestyle Coaches in Gestational Diabetes Prevention","authors":"D. Simmons, T. Daniels, D. Simmons, M. Poppel, J. Harreiter","doi":"10.7309/JMTM.8.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7309/JMTM.8.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Results: A mobile device based programme was associated with more technical issues than a webbased approach, particularly in relation to upgrades to improve usability and utility. Even after multiple upgrades, a paper approach was preferred by some coaches, and by most for aspects of the intervention that required greater coach-participant interaction (eg goal setting). Coaches generally preferred the mobile device approach for obtaining pre-existing data, structured data entry and for intervention prompts.","PeriodicalId":87305,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mobile technology in medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46472981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
John B. Kellogg, Jessica D. Lee, D. Murphy, Monisha Arya
JOURNAL OF MOBILE TECHNOLOGY IN MEDICINE VOL. 8 ISSUE 1 JUNE 2019 20 Background: Despite the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) and the availability of effective treatments, HCV screening remains suboptimal, in part due to primary care physicians’ (PCPs) unawareness of and discomfort discussing HCV risk factors. Patient-facing text message campaigns may overcome these barriers by empowering patients to initiate screening discussions with their PCPs.
{"title":"mHealth can Activate Patients to Discuss Hepatitis C Screening with Physicians","authors":"John B. Kellogg, Jessica D. Lee, D. Murphy, Monisha Arya","doi":"10.7309/JMTM.8.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7309/JMTM.8.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"JOURNAL OF MOBILE TECHNOLOGY IN MEDICINE VOL. 8 ISSUE 1 JUNE 2019 20 Background: Despite the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) and the availability of effective treatments, HCV screening remains suboptimal, in part due to primary care physicians’ (PCPs) unawareness of and discomfort discussing HCV risk factors. Patient-facing text message campaigns may overcome these barriers by empowering patients to initiate screening discussions with their PCPs.","PeriodicalId":87305,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mobile technology in medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47137471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Karen Hong, Sean Collon, David Chang, Sunil Thakalli, John Welling, Matthew Oliva, Esteban Peralta, Reeta Gurung, Sanduk Ruit, Geoffrey Tabin, David Myung, Suman Thapa
Background: To compare screening referral recommendations made by remotely located ophthalmic technicians with those of an ophthalmologist examining digital photos obtained by a portable ophthalmic camera system powered by an iOS handheld mobile device (iPod Touch).
Methods: Dilated screening eye exams were performed by ophthalmic technicians in four remote districts of Nepal. Anterior and posterior segment photographs captured with a Paxos Scope ophthalmic camera system attached to an iPod Touch 6th generation device were uploaded to a secure cloud database for review by an ophthalmologist in Kathmandu. The ophthalmic technicians' referral decisions based on slit-lamp exam were compared to the ophthalmologist's recommendation based on the transmitted images.
Results: Using the transmitted images, the ophthalmologist recommended referral for an additional 20% of the 346 total subjects screened who would not have been referred by the ophthalmic technician. Of those subjects, 34% were referred to the retina clinic. Conversely, among the 101 patients referred by the technician, the ophthalmologist concurred with the appropriateness of referral in more than 97% of cases but thought eight (2.8%) of those patients had variants of normal eye pathology.
Conclusion: An ophthalmologist who reviewed data and photos gathered with the mobile device teleophthalmology system identified a significant number of patients whose need for referral was not identified by the screening technician. Posterior segment pathology was most frequently found by the remote reader and not by the technician performing dilated slit lamp examinations. These results are promising for further clinical implementation of handheld mobile devices as tools for teleophthalmic screening in resource-limited settings.
{"title":"Teleophthalmology through handheld mobile devices: a pilot study in rural Nepal.","authors":"Karen Hong, Sean Collon, David Chang, Sunil Thakalli, John Welling, Matthew Oliva, Esteban Peralta, Reeta Gurung, Sanduk Ruit, Geoffrey Tabin, David Myung, Suman Thapa","doi":"10.7309/jmtm.8.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7309/jmtm.8.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>To compare screening referral recommendations made by remotely located ophthalmic technicians with those of an ophthalmologist examining digital photos obtained by a portable ophthalmic camera system powered by an iOS handheld mobile device (iPod Touch).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Dilated screening eye exams were performed by ophthalmic technicians in four remote districts of Nepal. Anterior and posterior segment photographs captured with a Paxos Scope ophthalmic camera system attached to an iPod Touch 6<sup>th</sup> generation device were uploaded to a secure cloud database for review by an ophthalmologist in Kathmandu. The ophthalmic technicians' referral decisions based on slit-lamp exam were compared to the ophthalmologist's recommendation based on the transmitted images.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Using the transmitted images, the ophthalmologist recommended referral for an additional 20% of the 346 total subjects screened who would not have been referred by the ophthalmic technician. Of those subjects, 34% were referred to the retina clinic. Conversely, among the 101 patients referred by the technician, the ophthalmologist concurred with the appropriateness of referral in more than 97% of cases but thought eight (2.8%) of those patients had variants of normal eye pathology.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>An ophthalmologist who reviewed data and photos gathered with the mobile device teleophthalmology system identified a significant number of patients whose need for referral was not identified by the screening technician. Posterior segment pathology was most frequently found by the remote reader and not by the technician performing dilated slit lamp examinations. These results are promising for further clinical implementation of handheld mobile devices as tools for teleophthalmic screening in resource-limited settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":87305,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mobile technology in medicine","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7388679/pdf/nihms-1609966.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38206863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. D. Matteo, C. Pierri, S. Pillon, G. Gasperini, Paolo Preite, Edoardo Limone, S. Rongoni
{"title":"Evaluation of Free Android Healthcare Apps Listed in appsanitarie.it Database: Technical Analysis, Survey Results and Suggestions for Developers","authors":"L. D. Matteo, C. Pierri, S. Pillon, G. Gasperini, Paolo Preite, Edoardo Limone, S. Rongoni","doi":"10.7309/jmtm.7.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7309/jmtm.7.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":87305,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mobile technology in medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47304166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOURNAL OF MOBILE TECHNOLOGY IN MEDICINE VOL. 7 ISSUE 2 SEPTEMBER 2018 27 Background: In recent years, smartphone use in professional settings has been increasing, particularly with physicians. There are benefits and drawbacks that result from this increase. Despite this, there is relatively limited peer-reviewed medical literature on the subject. Thus, suitable guidelines for smartphone use in the health care setting is needed.
{"title":"Use of Personal Devices in Healthcare: Guidelines From A Roundtable Discussion","authors":"Laura Vearrier, Kyle Rosenberger, Valerie Weber","doi":"10.7309/JMTM.7.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7309/JMTM.7.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"JOURNAL OF MOBILE TECHNOLOGY IN MEDICINE VOL. 7 ISSUE 2 SEPTEMBER 2018 27 Background: In recent years, smartphone use in professional settings has been increasing, particularly with physicians. There are benefits and drawbacks that result from this increase. Despite this, there is relatively limited peer-reviewed medical literature on the subject. Thus, suitable guidelines for smartphone use in the health care setting is needed.","PeriodicalId":87305,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mobile technology in medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44092277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}