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Mens sana monographs最新文献

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Taking Care of Time 注意时间
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.14321/j.ctt1xhr7j7
C. Davis
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引用次数: 0
Readers Respond 读者反应
Pub Date : 2017-09-27 DOI: 10.3928/0098-9134-19800301-02
Raymond Barglow, Nogi Imoukhuede
We welcome your responses to our articles. Send letters to the editor to letters@tikkun.org. Please remember, however, not to attribute to Tikkun views other than those expressed in our editorials. We email, post, and print many articles with which we have strong disagreements because that is what makes Tikkun a location for a true diversity of ideas. Tikkun reserves the right to edit your letters to fi t available space in the magazine. Readers Respond LETTERS
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引用次数: 0
Dedication 奉献
Pub Date : 2016-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17449855.2016.1254388
A. Carrigan
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引用次数: 0
Split Personality 人格分裂
Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0973-1229.193078
G. Dharmshaktu
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引用次数: 5
Neural Implications of Psychotherapy, Pharmacotherapy, and Combined Treatment in Major Depressive Disorder 心理治疗、药物治疗和综合治疗在重度抑郁症中的神经意义
Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0973-1229.193079
T. Schwartz, Daniel Santarsieri
Numerous clinical trials have been conducted to determine the utility of antidepressant treatment (ADT), psychotherapy, and combined psycho-pharmaco-psychotherapy (PPPT) in treating major depressive disorder (MDD). While all approaches have shown benefit over placebo to varying degrees, the parallel neurophysiological mechanisms that underlie their efficacy have received little attention. The authors will review and discuss a growing body of literature that relates the factors of treatment selection and response to the principles of neuromodulation, with emphasis regarding how neuroimaging and other experimental data reinforce the need for personalized MDD treatment. This manuscript and its theoretical approaches were supported by conducting relevant literature searches of MEDLINE and PubMed electronic databases, prioritizing systemic reviews, and randomized clinical trials using selected MeSH terms. The authors conclude that ADT, psychotherapy, and PPPT all create potentially observable neurofunctional changes and argue that additive and synergistic potentiation of these effects in PPPT may produce more sustained symptom relief than with monotherapy alone.
为了确定抗抑郁药物治疗(ADT)、心理治疗以及心理-药物-心理治疗联合治疗(PPPT)在治疗重度抑郁症(MDD)中的效用,已经进行了大量的临床试验。虽然所有的方法都在不同程度上显示出优于安慰剂的效果,但其疗效背后的平行神经生理机制却很少受到关注。作者将回顾和讨论越来越多的文献,这些文献涉及治疗选择的因素和对神经调节原则的反应,重点是神经影像学和其他实验数据如何加强个性化重度抑郁症治疗的需要。本文及其理论方法得到了MEDLINE和PubMed电子数据库相关文献检索、系统评价优先级排序和随机临床试验的支持。作者得出结论,ADT、心理治疗和PPPT都能产生潜在的可观察到的神经功能变化,并认为PPPT中这些效应的叠加和协同增强可能比单独治疗更能持久地缓解症状。
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引用次数: 5
In Search of Rationality in Human Longevity and Immortality. 寻找人类长寿和不朽的合理性。
Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0973-1229.193083
Gopal C Bhar

The human body is machine-like, but self-moving, self-regulating, and self-adjusting, governed by willpower and intelligence. Aging of the body is basically a maintenance problem and so it could perhaps be postponed by thorough and frequent maintenance. Aging brings on a cascade of ills and health problems leading to deterioration of physical, mental, emotional, and social dimensions of life. This paper deals with solution of the problem philosophically in the light of Indian scriptures without entering into traditional bioethical issues. With a meaningful reason for existence, life can be extended. Examining the scientific perspectives on aging, some common manipulations for its extension are discussed. These are calorie restriction, vitamin and antioxidant treatment, exercise and hormonal interventions, etc. Finally, the question of longevity is explored through pursuance of eternal value-based activity and spirituality in the tradition of Indian heritage.

人体像机器一样,但可以在意志力和智慧的支配下自我运动、自我调节和自我调整。人体的衰老基本上是一个维护问题,因此通过彻底和频繁的维护或许可以推迟衰老。衰老会带来一连串的疾病和健康问题,导致身体、心理、情感和社会生活方面的恶化。本文在不涉及传统生物伦理问题的情况下,根据印度经文从哲学角度探讨了这一问题的解决方案。有了存在的意义,生命就可以延长。本文从科学的角度探讨了衰老问题,并讨论了一些常见的延长寿命的方法。这些措施包括限制热量摄入、维生素和抗氧化剂治疗、运动和荷尔蒙干预等。最后,通过印度传统中以永恒价值为基础的活动和精神追求,探讨了长寿问题。
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引用次数: 0
Template for MSM Submissions MSM提交模板
Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0973-1229.193107
Ajai R. Singh
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引用次数: 1
Field of Psychiatry: Current Trends and Future Directions: An Indian Perspective. 精神病学领域:当前趋势和未来方向:印度视角。
Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0973-1229.193069
Kishore P Dave

Attempting to predict future is dangerous. This is particularly true in medical science where change is a result of chance discoveries. Currently, practicing psychiatrists are aware of deficiencies in psychiatric practice. However, we have a number of genuine reasons for optimism and excitement. Genetics, novel treatment approaches, new investigative techniques, large-scale treatment trials, and research in general medicine and neurology will give better insights in psychiatric disorders and its management. Psychiatric services in rural India can be reached by telemedicine. There are some threat perceptions which require solving and remedying. Subspecialties in psychiatry are the need of the hour. There is also a requirement for common practice guidelines. Mental Health Care Bill, 2013, requires suitable amendments before it is passed in the Indian Parliament. Research in psychiatry is yet to be developed as adequate resources are not available.

试图预测未来是危险的。在医学科学中尤其如此,因为变化是偶然发现的结果。目前,精神科执业医师都意识到了精神科实践中的不足之处。不过,我们也有许多真正值得乐观和兴奋的理由。遗传学、新的治疗方法、新的调查技术、大规模治疗试验以及普通医学和神经病学方面的研究都将为精神疾病及其管理提供更好的见解。印度农村地区可以通过远程医疗获得精神科服务。有一些威胁观念需要解决和纠正。精神病学的亚专科是当务之急。此外,还需要制定共同实践指南。2013 年《精神卫生保健法案》需要在印度议会通过前进行适当的修订。由于缺乏充足的资源,精神病学研究尚待发展。
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引用次数: 0
Preface: Positive Psychiatry, Neuroscience, End of Life, and Other Essays 前言:积极精神病学,神经科学,生命的终结,和其他散文
Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0973-1229.193073
Ajai R. Singh
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引用次数: 0
Why Me? 为什么是我?
Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/0973-1229.193076
H. Sheth
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引用次数: 0
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Mens sana monographs
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