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Natural isothiocyanates of the genus Capparis as potential agonists of apoptosis and antitumor agents: Mechanisms and implications 作为潜在的细胞凋亡激动剂和抗肿瘤药物的卡帕瑞属天然异硫氰酸酯:机制和影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.5497/wjp.v13.i1.96477
Nabil Eid, Payal Bhatnagar
In this editorial, we comment on a recent publication, which highlights the important findings from the study, including the antitumor and anti-inflammatory effects of isothiocyanates, their underlying mechanisms, and implications. Additionally, a related perspective is discussed.
在这篇社论中,我们对最近发表的一篇文章进行了评论,其中强调了研究的重要发现,包括异硫氰酸酯的抗肿瘤和抗炎作用、其基本机制和影响。此外,我们还讨论了相关观点。
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引用次数: 0
Natural isothiocyanates of the genus Capparis as potential agonists of apoptosis and antitumor drugs 作为潜在的细胞凋亡激动剂和抗肿瘤药物的卡帕瑞属天然异硫氰酸盐
Pub Date : 2023-12-22 DOI: 10.5497/wjp.v12.i4.35
L. Hanuš, Tuvia Naor, T. Gloriozova, V. Dembitsky
BACKGROUND Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis, we examined the composition of volatile components present in the yellow and green fruits, seeds, and jam of the scrambling shrub Capparis cartilaginea (C. cartilaginea ). These plant samples were collected from Kibbutz Yotvata in Israel. In all the tested samples, isothiocyanates were identified. Utilizing the PASS program, we ascertained the biological activity of these isothiocyanates present in the Capparis genus. The study results highlighted that all isothiocyanates could potentially act as apoptosis agonists, making them strong candidates for antitumor drugs. This information holds significant value for the fields of medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, and practical medicine. AIM To investigate the volatile components present in the yellow and green fruits, seeds, and jam of the C. cartilaginea shrub using GC/MS analysis, to detect isothiocyanates in all the analyzed plant samples, and to assess the biological activity of these isothiocyanates utilizing the PASS program. METHODS We utilized two primary methods to analyze the volatile compounds present in the yellow and green fruits, seeds, and jams of the C. cartilaginea , native to Israel. We identified biologically active isothiocyanates in these samples. Their anticipated biological activities were determined using the PASS program, with the most dominant activities being apoptosis agonist, anticarcinogenic, and antineoplastic specifically for genitourinary cancer. RESULTS Fruits, seeds, and jams containing isothiocyanates, which exhibit antineoplastic and anticarcinogenic activities, could be suggested for cancer prevention and management. Specific isothiocyanates, with therapeutic potential in this realm, could be recommended as potent anticancer agents in practical medicine following clinical trials. CONCLUSION The discovery that isothiocyanates exhibit potent antineoplastic and anticarcinogenic activities was unexpected. Additionally, certain isothiocyanates demonstrated antifungal, antiviral (specifically against arbovirus), and antiparasitic properties.
背景:我们使用气相色谱-质谱(GC/MS)分析方法,研究了乱子灌木 Capparis cartilaginea(C. cartilaginea)的黄色和绿色果实、种子和果酱中的挥发性成分组成。这些植物样本采集自以色列的 Kibbutz Yotvata。在所有检测样品中,都发现了异硫氰酸盐。利用 PASS 程序,我们确定了 Capparis 属中这些异硫氰酸酯的生物活性。研究结果表明,所有异硫氰酸酯都有可能作为细胞凋亡的激动剂,使它们成为抗肿瘤药物的有力候选者。这些信息对药物化学、药理学和实用医学领域具有重要价值。目的 利用气相色谱/质谱分析法研究软骨天竺葵灌木的黄绿色果实、种子和果酱中的挥发性成分,检测所有分析植物样品中的异硫氰酸盐,并利用 PASS 程序评估这些异硫氰酸盐的生物活性。方法 我们采用了两种主要方法来分析原产于以色列的软骨木的黄绿色果实、种子和果酱中的挥发性化合物。我们在这些样本中鉴定出了具有生物活性的异硫氰酸盐。使用 PASS 程序确定了它们的预期生物活性,其中最主要的活性是凋亡激动剂、抗癌和抗肿瘤,特别是对泌尿生殖系统癌症。结果 含有异硫氰酸酯的水果、种子和果酱具有抗肿瘤和抗致癌活性,可用于癌症预防和治疗。在这一领域具有治疗潜力的特定异硫氰酸酯可在临床试验后作为有效的抗癌剂推荐给实用医学。结论 异硫氰酸酯具有强大的抗肿瘤和抗癌活性,这一发现出乎意料。此外,某些异硫氰酸酯还具有抗真菌、抗病毒(特别是针对虫媒病毒)和抗寄生虫的特性。
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引用次数: 0
Commentary: Discussing the antidepressant potential of silymarin 评论:讨论水飞蓟素的抗抑郁潜能
Pub Date : 2023-06-16 DOI: 10.5497/wjp.v12.i3.18
Claire E. Manhard, B. Lucke-Wold
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引用次数: 0
In silico insight into Amurensinine - an N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor antagonist N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体拮抗剂Amuresinine的计算机研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-16 DOI: 10.5497/wjp.v12.i3.25
Cinthia Façanha Wendel, Queren Hapuque Oliveira Alencar, Rafaela Viana Vieira, K. N. Teixeira
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引用次数: 0
Recurrent ciprofloxacin induced hypoglycemia in a non-diabetic patient: A case report 非糖尿病患者复发性环丙沙星致低血糖1例
Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.5497/wjp.v12.i2.12
S. Dasuqi, Linah M Alshaer, Rasha A Omran, M. Hamad
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引用次数: 0
Recurrent ciprofloxacin induced hypoglycemia in a non-diabetic patient: A case report 非糖尿病患者复发性环丙沙星致低血糖1例
Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.5497/wjp.v12.i2.11
Shereen A Dasuqi, Linah M Alshaer, Rasha A Omran, Mohammed A Hamad
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引用次数: 0
Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics study of Fixtral SB as compared to supra bioavailable itraconazole and conventional itraconazole 固定SB与超生物利用度伊曲康唑和常规伊曲康唑比较的药代动力学/药效学研究
Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI: 10.5497/wjp.v12.i1.1
S. Naqvi, M. Gala, S. Muchhala, Anand Arumugam, Dhananjay Panigrahi, D. Patil, R. Rathod, A. Mane
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引用次数: 0
Antibiotic residues in milk and milk products: A momentous challenge for the pharmaceutical industry and medicine 牛奶和奶制品中的抗生素残留:制药工业和医学面临的重大挑战
Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.5497/wjp.v11.i4.48
Rima Omairi, M. Krayem, Sanaa Khaled, Mohamed Salla, Sami El Khatib
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引用次数: 0
Antidepressant-like potential of silymarin and silymarin-sertraline combination in mice: Highlighting effects on behaviour, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation 水飞蓟素和水飞蓟-舍曲林组合在小鼠中的抗抑郁作用:突出对行为、氧化应激和神经炎症的影响
Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.5497/wjp.v11.i3.27
A. Onaolapo, H. Sulaiman, A. Olofinnade, O. Onaolapo
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引用次数: 4
Controversial usages of kratom (Mitragyna speciosa): For good or for evil kratom有争议的用法:为善或为恶
Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.5497/wjp.v11.i3.16
Murtadha Basheer, Rana Khudhair Jasim, G. L. Harn
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引用次数: 0
期刊
World journal of pharmacology
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