Pub Date : 2023-10-05DOI: 10.1007/s42803-023-00071-0
Jyothi Justin, Nirmala Menon
{"title":"Reproducibility of Indian DH Projects: A case study","authors":"Jyothi Justin, Nirmala Menon","doi":"10.1007/s42803-023-00071-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42803-023-00071-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91018,"journal":{"name":"International journal of digital humanities","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134975541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-02DOI: 10.1007/s42803-023-00070-1
Hassan El-Hajj, Oliver Eberle, Anika Merklein, Anna Siebold, Noga Shlomi, Jochen Büttner, Julius Martinetz, Klaus-Robert Müller, Grégoire Montavon, Matteo Valleriani
Abstract The recent advancements in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) translated to an increased adoption of AI technology in the humanities, which is often challenged by the limited amount of annotated data, as well as its heterogeneity. Despite the scarcity of data it has become common practice to design increasingly complex AI models, usually at the expense of human readability, explainability, and trust. This in turn has led to an increased need for tools to help humanities scholars better explain and validate their models as well as their hypotheses. In this paper, we discuss the importance of employing Explainable AI (XAI) methods within the humanities to gain insights into historical processes as well as ensure model reproducibility and a trustworthy scientific result. To drive our point, we present several representative case studies from the Sphaera project where we analyze a large, well-curated corpus of early modern textbooks using an AI model, and rely on the XAI explanatory outputs to generate historical insights concerning their visual content. More specifically, we show that XAI can be used as a partner when investigating debated subjects in the history of science, such as what strategies were used in the early modern period to showcase mathematical instruments and machines.
{"title":"Explainability and transparency in the realm of digital humanities: toward a historian XAI","authors":"Hassan El-Hajj, Oliver Eberle, Anika Merklein, Anna Siebold, Noga Shlomi, Jochen Büttner, Julius Martinetz, Klaus-Robert Müller, Grégoire Montavon, Matteo Valleriani","doi":"10.1007/s42803-023-00070-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42803-023-00070-1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The recent advancements in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) translated to an increased adoption of AI technology in the humanities, which is often challenged by the limited amount of annotated data, as well as its heterogeneity. Despite the scarcity of data it has become common practice to design increasingly complex AI models, usually at the expense of human readability, explainability, and trust. This in turn has led to an increased need for tools to help humanities scholars better explain and validate their models as well as their hypotheses. In this paper, we discuss the importance of employing Explainable AI (XAI) methods within the humanities to gain insights into historical processes as well as ensure model reproducibility and a trustworthy scientific result. To drive our point, we present several representative case studies from the Sphaera project where we analyze a large, well-curated corpus of early modern textbooks using an AI model, and rely on the XAI explanatory outputs to generate historical insights concerning their visual content. More specifically, we show that XAI can be used as a partner when investigating debated subjects in the history of science, such as what strategies were used in the early modern period to showcase mathematical instruments and machines.","PeriodicalId":91018,"journal":{"name":"International journal of digital humanities","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135895083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-04DOI: 10.1007/s42803-023-00066-x
Adam Crymble, Charlotte M. H. Im
{"title":"Measuring digital humanities learning requirements in Spanish & English-speaking practitioner communities","authors":"Adam Crymble, Charlotte M. H. Im","doi":"10.1007/s42803-023-00066-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42803-023-00066-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91018,"journal":{"name":"International journal of digital humanities","volume":"132 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80884904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.1007/s42803-023-00067-w
J. Rudman
{"title":"Reproducibility and non-traditional authorship attribution: Invitatio ad Arma","authors":"J. Rudman","doi":"10.1007/s42803-023-00067-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42803-023-00067-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91018,"journal":{"name":"International journal of digital humanities","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87185535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-31DOI: 10.1007/s42803-023-00068-9
Toby Burrows
{"title":"Reproducibility, verifiability, and computational historical research","authors":"Toby Burrows","doi":"10.1007/s42803-023-00068-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42803-023-00068-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91018,"journal":{"name":"International journal of digital humanities","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73301184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-22DOI: 10.1007/s42803-023-00065-y
Eugenia Lukin, James Cooper Roberts, David Berdik, Eliana Mugar, P. Juola
{"title":"Adjectives and adverbs as stylometric analysis parameters","authors":"Eugenia Lukin, James Cooper Roberts, David Berdik, Eliana Mugar, P. Juola","doi":"10.1007/s42803-023-00065-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42803-023-00065-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91018,"journal":{"name":"International journal of digital humanities","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79143146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-01DOI: 10.1007/s42803-022-00064-5
Alíz Horváth, Hilde De Weerdt
{"title":"Special issue on digital humanities and East Asian studies","authors":"Alíz Horváth, Hilde De Weerdt","doi":"10.1007/s42803-022-00064-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42803-022-00064-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91018,"journal":{"name":"International journal of digital humanities","volume":"49 1","pages":"1 - 4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79162475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-27DOI: 10.1007/s42803-022-00061-8
Hermann Pflüger, Gabriel Viehhauser, Rostislav Tumanov
{"title":"An interface to view collections of visual art","authors":"Hermann Pflüger, Gabriel Viehhauser, Rostislav Tumanov","doi":"10.1007/s42803-022-00061-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42803-022-00061-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91018,"journal":{"name":"International journal of digital humanities","volume":"111 1","pages":"1-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88801069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-24DOI: 10.1007/s42803-022-00063-6
Alíz Horváth
{"title":"DH in Japanese studies, Japanese studies in DH: Recent trends, tools, and concepts","authors":"Alíz Horváth","doi":"10.1007/s42803-022-00063-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42803-022-00063-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91018,"journal":{"name":"International journal of digital humanities","volume":"2017 1","pages":"213-223"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74076628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-16DOI: 10.1007/s42803-022-00057-4
Duoduo Xu
{"title":"Digital Approaches to Understanding Dongba Pictographs","authors":"Duoduo Xu","doi":"10.1007/s42803-022-00057-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s42803-022-00057-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91018,"journal":{"name":"International journal of digital humanities","volume":"647 1","pages":"131-146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76833000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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