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A Comprehensive Study on the Advancements of Man and Machine in Network Security and Coding Theory 网络安全与编码理论中人与机研究进展综合研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202303021
Hye Jin Kim, Rhee Jung Soo
The article offers a comprehensive analysis of network coding, communications security, and coding theory, examining their applications and advancements. It evaluates the fundamental concepts and methodologies utilized in these fields while shedding light on current progress and potential future research directions. The implications of the study discussed in this article extend widely across the communication sector, with immediate practical applications across various disciplines. One of the key areas covered in the article is the development of novel error-correcting codes and coding algorithms, which contribute to enhancing communication reliability. Additionally, the integration of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) techniques into network communications security is explored, highlighting their potential to bolster safeguarding measures. Furthermore, the incorporation of security controls into connected devices and Internet of Things (IoT) networks is addressed, acknowledging the need to ensure security in these interconnected systems. To ensure the reliability and security of network communications and foster innovation and growth within the communication sector, the article concludes that coding theory and network communications security must continue to evolve and progress. By pushing the boundaries of these fields, researchers can address emerging challenges, improve existing systems, and pave the way for future advancements in communication technology.
本文对网络编码、通信安全和编码理论进行了全面的分析,考察了它们的应用和进展。它评估了这些领域中使用的基本概念和方法,同时揭示了当前的进展和潜在的未来研究方向。本文中讨论的研究的影响广泛地扩展到整个通信领域,并在各个学科中具有直接的实际应用。本文涉及的一个关键领域是开发新的纠错码和编码算法,这有助于提高通信可靠性。此外,还探讨了机器学习和人工智能(AI)技术与网络通信安全的集成,强调了它们加强保护措施的潜力。此外,将安全控制整合到连接的设备和物联网(IoT)网络中,承认需要确保这些互联系统的安全性。为了确保网络通信的可靠性和安全性,促进通信领域的创新和增长,文章得出结论,编码理论和网络通信安全必须继续发展和进步。通过推动这些领域的边界,研究人员可以解决新出现的挑战,改进现有系统,并为通信技术的未来进步铺平道路。
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引用次数: 0
An IoT-Based System for Managing and Monitoring Smart Irrigation through Mobile Integration 基于物联网的移动集成智能灌溉管理与监控系统
Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202303018
Senthil Vadivu M, Purushotham Reddy M, Kantilal Rane, Narendra Kumar, K. A, Nitesh Behare
The agricultural sector plays a significant role in the economy of many countries, and irrigation is a critical component of successful agriculture. However, traditional irrigation methods can be time-consuming and labor-intensive, and often result in the over or under-watering of crops, which can negatively impact crop yields. To overcome these challenges, smart irrigation systems have been developed to assist farmers in managing their crops and increasing their yield. This research article presents an IoT-based smart irrigation system that uses four sensors - moisture content, temperature, humidity, and ultrasonic - to collect data from the irrigation area and transmit it to a central control system. The central control system uses the data to automatically turn the irrigation pump on and off, based on the moisture level of the soil. The system also includes a mobile application that allows farmers to monitor the system remotely and control the motor pump from their smartphones. The proposed system has several advantages, including reducing the hard work of farmers, providing essential strength to crops, and ensuring that plants receive the adequate amount of water at the required time. Additionally, the system's remote monitoring capabilities allow farmers to monitor the atmospheric temperature, humidity, and moisture content from anywhere at any time, and make adjustments as necessary. Overall, the findings of this research will help farmers to control their irrigation systems remotely, reduce labor costs, and increase crop yields. By improving the efficiency of irrigation and reducing water waste, this IoT-based smart irrigation system has the potential to significantly impact the agriculture sector and promote sustainable farming practices.
农业部门在许多国家的经济中发挥着重要作用,灌溉是农业成功的关键组成部分。然而,传统的灌溉方法既耗时又费力,而且往往会导致作物浇水过多或不足,从而对作物产量产生负面影响。为了克服这些挑战,人们开发了智能灌溉系统,以帮助农民管理作物并提高产量。这篇研究文章介绍了一种基于物联网的智能灌溉系统,它使用四个传感器——水分、温度、湿度和超声波——从灌溉区域收集数据并将其传输到中央控制系统。中央控制系统利用这些数据,根据土壤的湿度水平,自动开启和关闭灌溉泵。该系统还包括一个移动应用程序,允许农民远程监控系统,并通过智能手机控制电机泵。拟议中的系统有几个优点,包括减少农民的辛勤劳动,为作物提供必要的力量,并确保植物在所需的时间获得足够的水。此外,该系统的远程监测功能使农民能够随时随地监测大气温度、湿度和水分含量,并根据需要进行调整。总的来说,这项研究的发现将帮助农民远程控制他们的灌溉系统,降低劳动力成本,提高作物产量。通过提高灌溉效率和减少水浪费,这种基于物联网的智能灌溉系统有可能对农业部门产生重大影响,并促进可持续农业实践。
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引用次数: 0
A Versatile Detection of Cervical Cancer with i-WFCM and Deep Learning based RBM Classification 基于i-WFCM和深度学习的RBM分类的多功能宫颈癌检测
Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202303022
Soumya Haridas, Jayamalar T
One of the most common and curable types of cancer in women is cervical cancer, a common chronic condition. Pap smear images is a common way for screening the cervical cancer. It does not present with symptoms until the disease has advanced stages, cervical cancer cannot be detected in its early stages. Because of this, accurate staging will make it easier to give the patient the right amount of treatment. In this paper proposes the Anisotropic Diffusion Filter has been used to improve the Pap smear image by removing noise and preserving the image's edges. The contrast of a Pap smear image has been enhanced using Histogram Equalization. The enhanced image has been segmented using Improved Weighted Fuzzy C-means clustering to make it easier to identify the effective features. As a result, the effective features are extracted from the segmented region and used by a Restricted Boltzmann Machine classifier based on Deep Learning to classify the cancer. The performance of the proposed cervical cancer detection system can be measured in terms of sensitivity, specificity, F-measure and accuracy. The performance measures for the proposed system can be achieves 95.3% accuracy, 88.6% specificity, 89.13% precision, 88.56% recall, and 89.7% F-measure respectively. Based on simulation results, the proposed method performs better than conventional methods such as RDVLNN, Random Forest (RF), Extreme Learning Machine (ELM), and Support Vector Machine (SVM) for detecting cervical cancer.
宫颈癌是女性最常见和可治愈的癌症之一,是一种常见的慢性疾病。子宫颈抹片检查是一种常用的子宫颈癌筛查方法。直到疾病发展到晚期才会出现症状,宫颈癌在早期阶段无法被发现。正因为如此,准确的分期将更容易给病人适当的治疗。本文提出了利用各向异性扩散滤波器去除噪声并保留图像边缘的方法来改善巴氏涂片图像。使用直方图均衡化增强了巴氏涂片图像的对比度。增强后的图像使用改进的加权模糊c均值聚类进行分割,使其更容易识别有效特征。结果,从分割区域中提取有效特征,并使用基于深度学习的受限玻尔兹曼机器分类器对癌症进行分类。所提出的子宫颈癌检测系统的性能可从敏感性、特异性、f值和准确性等方面进行衡量。该系统的性能指标分别达到95.3%的准确率、88.6%的特异性、89.13%的精密度、88.56%的召回率和89.7%的F-measure。仿真结果表明,该方法在检测宫颈癌方面优于RDVLNN、随机森林(RF)、极限学习机(ELM)和支持向量机(SVM)等传统方法。
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引用次数: 0
Machine learning and Sensor-Based Multi-Robot System with Voice Recognition for Assisting the Visually Impaired 辅助视障人士语音识别的机器学习和基于传感器的多机器人系统
Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202303019
Shirley C P, K. Rane, Kolli Himantha Rao, Bradley Bright B, Prashant Agrawal, Neelam Rawat
Navigating through an environment can be challenging for visually impaired individuals, especially when they are outdoors or in unfamiliar surroundings. In this research, we propose a multi-robot system equipped with sensors and machine learning algorithms to assist the visually impaired in navigating their surroundings with greater ease and independence. The robot is equipped with sensors, including Lidar, proximity sensors, and a Bluetooth transmitter and receiver, which enable it to sense the environment and deliver information to the user. The presence of obstacles can be detected by the robot, and the user is notified through a Bluetooth interface to their headset. The robot's machine learning algorithm is generated using Python code and is capable of processing the data collected by the sensors to make decisions about how to inform the user about their surroundings. A microcontroller is used to collect data from the sensors, and a Raspberry Pi is used to communicate the information to the system. The visually impaired user can receive instructions about their environment through a speaker, which enables them to navigate their surroundings with greater confidence and independence. Our research shows that a multi-robot system equipped with sensors and machine learning algorithms can assist visually impaired individuals in navigating their environment. The system delivers the user with real-time information about their surroundings, enabling them to make informed decisions about their movements. Additionally, the system can replace the need for a human assistant, providing greater independence and privacy for the visually impaired individual. The system can be improved further by incorporating additional sensors and refining the machine learning algorithms to enhance its functionality and usability. This technology has the possible to greatly advance the value of life for visually impaired individuals by increasing their independence and mobility. It has important implications for the design of future assistive technologies and robotics.
对于视障人士来说,在环境中导航是一项挑战,尤其是当他们在户外或不熟悉的环境中时。在这项研究中,我们提出了一个配备传感器和机器学习算法的多机器人系统,以帮助视障人士更轻松、更独立地在周围环境中导航。该机器人配备了传感器,包括激光雷达、接近传感器、蓝牙发射器和接收器,使其能够感知环境并向用户传递信息。机器人可以检测到障碍物的存在,并通过蓝牙接口通知用户。机器人的机器学习算法是用Python代码生成的,能够处理传感器收集的数据,以决定如何告知用户周围的环境。微控制器用于从传感器收集数据,树莓派用于将信息传递给系统。视力受损的用户可以通过扬声器接收有关周围环境的指示,这使他们能够更加自信和独立地在周围环境中导航。我们的研究表明,配备传感器和机器学习算法的多机器人系统可以帮助视障人士在他们的环境中导航。该系统向用户提供有关周围环境的实时信息,使他们能够对自己的行动做出明智的决定。此外,该系统可以取代人工助理,为视障人士提供更大的独立性和隐私。该系统可以通过加入额外的传感器和改进机器学习算法来进一步改进,以增强其功能和可用性。这项技术有可能通过提高视障人士的独立性和行动能力,大大提高他们的生活价值。这对未来辅助技术和机器人的设计具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Hybrid Resnet and Bidirectional LSTM-Based Deep Learning Model for Cardiovascular Disease Detection Using PPG Signals 基于混合Resnet和双向lstm的心血管疾病检测深度学习模型
Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202303030
Kalaiselvi Balaraman, Angelin Claret S.P.
Hypertension is the major root cause of blood pressure (BP) which in turn causes different cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Hence BP need to be regularly monitored for preventing CVDs since it can be diagnosed and controlled through constant observation. Photoplethysmography (PPG) is identified as an important low-cost technology for facilitating a convenient and effective process in the early detection of CVDs. Different cardiovascular parameters such as blood oxygen saturation, heart rate, blood pressure, etc can be determined using the PPG technology. These cardiovascular parameters when given as input to the deep learning model is determined to diagnosis CVDs with maximized accuracy to an expected level. In this paper, Hybrid ResNet and Bidirectional LSTM-based Deep Learning Model (HRBLDLM) is proposed for diagnosing CVDs from PPG signals with due help in supporting the physicians during the process of continuous monitoring. This deep learning model mainly concentrated on the diagnosis of stage 1 hypertension, stage 2 hypertension, prehypertension, and normal CVDs with maximized accuracy using PPG signals. The PPG signals determined from PPG-BP dataset for investigation were recorded using IoT-based wearable patient monitoring (WPM) devices during the physical activity that includes high intensity, medium and low intensity movements involved driving, sitting and walking. The experiments conducted for this proposed deep learning model using PPG-BP dataset confirmed a better classification accuracy of 99.62% on par with the baseline PPG-based deep learning models contributed for detecting CVDs.
高血压是血压(BP)的主要根本原因,而血压(BP)又会导致各种心血管疾病(cvd)。因此,需要定期监测血压以预防心血管疾病,因为它可以通过持续观察来诊断和控制。光容积脉搏波(PPG)是一种重要的低成本技术,为cvd的早期检测提供了方便和有效的方法。利用PPG技术可以测定不同的心血管参数,如血氧饱和度、心率、血压等。当将这些心血管参数作为输入输入到深度学习模型时,确定以最大的准确性诊断cvd达到预期水平。本文提出了基于混合ResNet和双向lstm的深度学习模型(HRBLDLM),用于从PPG信号中诊断cvd,在连续监测过程中为医生提供支持。该深度学习模型主要集中于利用PPG信号对1期高血压、2期高血压、高血压前期和正常cvd进行诊断,准确率最高。研究人员使用基于物联网的可穿戴患者监测(WPM)设备记录了从PPG- bp数据集中确定的用于调查的PPG信号,这些信号发生在身体活动期间,包括高强度、中强度和低强度的运动,包括驾驶、坐着和行走。使用PPG-BP数据集对所提出的深度学习模型进行的实验证实,与用于检测cvd的基于ppg的基线深度学习模型相比,该模型的分类准确率达到99.62%。
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引用次数: 1
Kidney Impairment Prediction Due to Diabetes Using Extended Ensemble Learning Machine Algorithm 利用扩展集成学习机算法预测糖尿病肾损害
Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202303027
Deepa Devasenapathy, V. K, Anna Alphy, F. D. Shadrach, Jayaraj Velusamy, Kathirvelu M
Diabetes is the main cause for diabetic kidney disease (dkd), which affects the filtering units of kidneys slowly and stops it’s function finally. This consequence is common for both genetic based (type 1) and lifestyle based (type 2) diabetes. However, type 2 diabetes plays a significant influence in increased urine albumin excretion, decreased glomerular filtration rate (gfr), or both. These causes failure of kidneys stage by stage. Herein, the implementation of extended ensemble learning machine algorithm (eelm) with improved elephant herd optimization (ieho) algorithm helps in identifying the severity stages of kidney damage. The data preprocessing and feature extraction process extracts three vital features such as period of diabetes (in year), gfr (glomerular filtration rate), albumin (creatinine ratio) for accurate prediction of kidney damage due to diabetes. Predicted result ensures the better outcome such as an accuracy of 98.869%, 97.899 % of precision ,97.993 % of recall and f-measure of 96.432 % as a result.
糖尿病是糖尿病肾病(dkd)的主要病因,它缓慢地影响肾脏的过滤单元并最终使其功能停止。这种结果在遗传性(1型)和生活方式型(2型)糖尿病中都很常见。然而,2型糖尿病对尿白蛋白排泄增加、肾小球滤过率(gfr)降低或两者兼有显著影响。这些会导致肾脏逐渐衰竭。本文将扩展集成学习机算法(eelm)与改进的象群优化(ieho)算法相结合,有助于识别肾脏损伤的严重程度。数据预处理和特征提取过程提取糖尿病病程(年)、肾小球滤过率(gfr)、白蛋白(肌酐比)三个重要特征,准确预测糖尿病肾损害。预测结果保证了较好的结果,准确率为98.869%,精密度为97.899%,召回率为97.993%,f-measure为96.432%。
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引用次数: 1
Transfer Driven Ensemble Learning Approach using ROI Pooling CNN For Enhanced Breast Cancer Diagnosis 基于ROI池CNN的转移驱动集成学习方法增强乳腺癌诊断
Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202303026
P. P, Yogapriya J, N. L, Madanachitran R
Cancer is a major cause of death that is brought on by the body's abnormal cell proliferation, including breast cancer. It poses a significant threat to the safety and health of people globally. Several imaging methods, such as mammography, CT scans, MRI, ultrasound, and biopsies, can help detect breast cancer. A biopsy is commonly done in histopathology to examine an image and assist in diagnosing breast cancer. However, accurately identifying the appropriate Region of Interest (ROI) remains challenging due to the complex nature of pre-processing phases, feature extracting regions, segmenting process and other conventional machine learning phases. This reduces the system's efficiency and accuracy. In order to reduce the variance that exists among viewers, the aim of this work is to build superior deep-learning phases algorithms. This research introduces a classifier that can detect and classify images simultaneously, without any human involvement. It employs a transfer-driven ensemble learning approach, where the framework comprises two main phases: production and detection of pseudo-color images and segmentation based on ROI Pooling CNN, which then feeds its output to ensemble models such as Efficientnet, ResNet101, and VGG19. Before the feature extraction process, data augmentation is necessary, involving minor adjustments like random cropping, horizontal flipping, and color space augmentations. Implementing and simulating the proposed segmentation and classification algorithms for any decision-making framework suggested could decrease the frequency of incorrect diagnoses and enhance classification accuracy. This could aid pathologists in obtaining a second opinion and facilitate the early identification of diseases. With a prediction accuracy of 98.3%, the proposed method outperforms the individual pre-trained models, namely Efficientnet, ResNet101, VGG16, and VGG19, by 2.3%, 1.71%, 2.01%, and 1.47%, respectively.
癌症是人体细胞异常增殖引起的主要死亡原因,包括乳腺癌。它对全球人民的安全和健康构成重大威胁。有几种成像方法,如乳房x线照相术、CT扫描、核磁共振成像、超声波和活组织检查,可以帮助检测乳腺癌。活组织检查通常在组织病理学中进行,以检查图像并协助诊断乳腺癌。然而,由于预处理阶段、特征提取区域、分割过程和其他传统机器学习阶段的复杂性,准确识别适当的感兴趣区域(ROI)仍然具有挑战性。这降低了系统的效率和准确性。为了减少观众之间存在的差异,这项工作的目的是建立卓越的深度学习阶段算法。本研究介绍了一种无需人工干预即可同时检测和分类图像的分类器。它采用了一种迁移驱动的集成学习方法,其中框架包括两个主要阶段:伪彩色图像的产生和检测,以及基于ROI Pooling CNN的分割,然后将其输出提供给集成模型,如Efficientnet、ResNet101和VGG19。在特征提取过程之前,数据增强是必要的,包括随机裁剪、水平翻转和色彩空间增强等微小调整。对所提出的任何决策框架实施和模拟所提出的分割和分类算法,可以降低错误诊断的频率,提高分类精度。这可以帮助病理学家获得第二意见,促进疾病的早期识别。该方法的预测准确率为98.3%,比单个预训练模型(Efficientnet、ResNet101、VGG16和VGG19)分别提高2.3%、1.71%、2.01%和1.47%。
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引用次数: 1
Enhancing Epileptic Seizure Prediction with Machine Learning and EEG Analysis 利用机器学习和脑电图分析增强癫痫发作预测
Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202303017
Anandaraj A, Alphonse P J A
Prediction of epileptic seizures in accurate manner and on time prediction can help in improving the lifestyle of the affected people. Many computational intelligence methods have been developed for EEG signal analysis. Since they can only handle the algorithm's complexity, new strategies have been developed to obtain the desired outcome. The goal of this work is to create an innovative method that provides the highest classification performance with the least computational expenses. This work concentrates on analyzing various deep learning models and machine learning classifiers like decision tree (C4.5), Naïve Bayes (NB), Support Vector Machine (SVM), logistic regression (LR), k-nearest neighbour (k-NN) and adaboosting model. By considering the results obtained from various classifiers, it is noted that C4.5 works well compared to other approaches. By examining the results obtained from various classifiers, this research provides valuable insights into the ensemble machine learning approaches for enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of epileptic seizure prediction from EEG signals.
准确、及时地预测癫痫发作有助于改善患者的生活方式。许多用于脑电信号分析的计算智能方法已经被开发出来。由于它们只能处理算法的复杂性,因此开发了新的策略来获得期望的结果。这项工作的目标是创建一种创新的方法,以最少的计算费用提供最高的分类性能。这项工作集中于分析各种深度学习模型和机器学习分类器,如决策树(C4.5)、Naïve贝叶斯(NB)、支持向量机(SVM)、逻辑回归(LR)、k-近邻(k-NN)和自适应增强模型。综合考虑各种分类器得到的结果,注意到C4.5与其他方法相比效果更好。通过检查从各种分类器获得的结果,本研究为集成机器学习方法提供了有价值的见解,以提高从脑电图信号预测癫痫发作的准确性和效率。
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引用次数: 0
A Parallelly Implemented Hybrid Multi-Objective Efficient Persuasion of Coverage and Redundancy Programming Model for Internet of Things in 5G Networks using Hadoop 基于Hadoop并行实现的5G网络物联网混合多目标高效覆盖说服与冗余规划模型
Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202303024
R. B, K. Kumar
In 5G networks, the demand for IoT devices is increasing due to their applications. With the development and widespread adoption of 5G networks, the Internet of Things (IoT) coverage issue will collide with the issue of enormous nodes. In this paper, a parallell y implemented Hybridised Mayfly and Rat Swarm Optimizer algorithm utilising Hadoop is proposed for optimising the IoT coverage and node redundancy in IoT with massive nodes, which automatically lengthens the IoT's lifecycle. Initially, parallel operation d ivides the IoT coverage problem involving massive nodes into numerous smaller problems in order to reduce the problem's scope, which are then solved using parallel Hadoop. Using the flight behaviour and mating process of mayflies, we optimise the coverage problem here. Rats' pursuing and attacking behaviours are employed to optimise the redundancy problem. Then, select the non critical nodes from the critical nodes in an optimal manner. Lastly, parallel operation effectively resolves the IoT's coverage issu e through massive nodes by strategically extending the IoT's lifespan. Using the NS2 application, the proposed method is simulated. Computation Time, Energy efficiency, Lifespan, Lifetime, and Remaining Nodes are analysed as performance metrics. The propos ed MOP Hyb MFRS IoT 5GN method achieves lower computation times of 98.38%, 92.34%, and 97.45%, higher lifetime of 89.34%, 83.12%, and 88.96%, and lower remaining time as 91.25%, 79.90%, and 92.88% compared with existing methods such as parallel genetic alg orithm spread the lifespan of internet of things on 5G networks (MPGA IoT 5GN)
在5G网络中,由于其应用,对物联网设备的需求正在增加。随着5G网络的发展和广泛采用,物联网(IoT)覆盖问题将与巨大节点问题发生碰撞。本文提出了一种利用Hadoop并行实现的Hybridised Mayfly and Rat Swarm Optimizer算法,用于优化大节点物联网中的物联网覆盖和节点冗余,从而自动延长物联网的生命周期。最初,并行操作d将涉及大量节点的物联网覆盖问题划分为许多较小的问题,以减小问题的范围,然后使用并行Hadoop解决问题。利用蜉蝣的飞行行为和交配过程,对覆盖问题进行了优化。利用老鼠的追逐和攻击行为来优化冗余问题。然后,以最优方式从关键节点中选择非关键节点。最后,并行运行通过战略性地延长物联网的生命周期,有效地解决了物联网通过大规模节点的覆盖问题。利用NS2应用程序对该方法进行了仿真。计算时间、能效、寿命、生存期和剩余节点作为性能指标进行分析。与并行遗传算法等现有方法相比,本文提出的MOP Hyb MFRS IoT 5GN方法的计算次数分别为98.38%、92.34%和97.45%,寿命分别为89.34%、83.12%和88.96%,剩余时间分别为91.25%、79.90%和92.88%,延长了5G网络(MPGA IoT 5GN)的物联网寿命。
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引用次数: 0
Artificial Intelligence and Agent based Modeling for Power System Engineering 基于人工智能和Agent的电力系统工程建模
Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202303029
D. Kim
The fields of power electronics and fuel cells have emerged as key players in the development of sustainable power sources. The prevailing demand for fuel cells is projected to increase as they become the principal source of energy for portable electronics. A high-efficiency converter is a crucial component of the whole system and an absolute must for this specific use case. This is because the converter has a huge impact on the portability of the system as a whole in terms of size, efficiency, cost, and reliability. Choosing appropriate converter architecture is a key and important aspect of increasing the network of fuel cells for embedded systems since the converters alone accomplishes such as significant role in determining the overall efficiency of the system in this study, we take a look at the many topologies configurations of AC inverters and DC converters that are employed in the installation of fuel cells for autonomous and portable. The techniques of switching used in fuel cell energy conditioning are also analyzed in this research. The current issue with DC converters and AC inverters is also discussed at the end of this paper.
电力电子和燃料电池领域已经成为可持续能源发展的关键参与者。随着燃料电池成为便携式电子设备的主要能源,预计对燃料电池的普遍需求将会增加。高效的转换器是整个系统的关键组成部分,对于这个特定的用例来说是绝对必须的。这是因为转换器在大小、效率、成本和可靠性方面对整个系统的可移植性有巨大的影响。选择合适的转换器架构是增加嵌入式系统燃料电池网络的一个关键和重要方面,因为转换器本身在决定系统的整体效率方面发挥着重要作用。在本研究中,我们将研究用于自主和便携式燃料电池安装的交流逆变器和直流转换器的许多拓扑配置。本文还对燃料电池能量调节中的开关技术进行了分析。本文最后还讨论了直流变换器和交流逆变器目前存在的问题。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International journal of machine learning and computing
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