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Colourising the past: Digital visual repatriation of colourised Sámi photography 为过去着色彩色萨米摄影的数字视觉再现
Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.1017/mem.2024.9
R. Marselis
Abstract Colourised photographs have become a popular form of social media content, and this article examines how the digital sharing of colourised colonial photographs from the Sápmi region may develop into a kind of informal visual repatriation. This article presents a case study on the decolonial photographic practices of the Sámi colouriser Per Ivar Somby, who mines digitised photo archives, colourises selected photos, and subsequently shares them on his social media profiles. The article draws on a qualitative, netnographic study of Somby's Colour Your Past profiles in Facebook and Instagram and demonstrates how Somby and his followers reclaim photos of Sámi people produced during historical encounters with non-Sámi photographers. Drawing on Hirsch's (2008, 2012) concept affiliative postmemory, the analysis examines how historical information and affective responses becomes interwoven in reparative readings of colonial photos.
摘要 彩色照片已成为社交媒体内容的一种流行形式,本文探讨了萨米地区彩色殖民地照片的数字共享如何发展成为一种非正式的视觉遣返。本文对萨米色调师佩尔-伊瓦尔-索姆比(Per Ivar Somby)的非殖民摄影实践进行了案例研究,他挖掘数字化照片档案,对精选照片进行色调处理,随后在其社交媒体上分享这些照片。文章通过对索姆比在 Facebook 和 Instagram 上的 "为你的过去着色 "个人资料进行定性、网络统计研究,展示了索姆比及其追随者是如何回收萨米人在与非萨米摄影师的历史交往中拍摄的照片的。该分析借鉴了赫希(2008、2012 年)的 "附属后记忆"(affiliative postmemory)概念,探讨了历史信息和情感反应如何交织在对殖民照片的补偿性解读中。
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引用次数: 0
Narratives in numbers: Sociotechnical storytelling with self-tracking 数字叙事:利用自我追踪技术讲述社会技术故事
Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.1017/mem.2023.12
B. Lyall
Abstract This paper explores self-tracking as a social practice with significant relationships to human memory. The history of data and memory is fraught with a concern that specifics of qualia are subjugated to datafication. Yet, historical perspectives linking paper diaries and digital tracking show that rich accounts can be preserved in media. Cognisant of both perspectives, this paper argues that rather than delegating reflection to algorithms, users engage critically. Using original research data, this paper demonstrates how users unite the sociotechnical affordances of devices, data visualisations, and personal narratives to communicate memory in mediated forms. In doing so, they bridge semantic and autobiographic memory, combining subjectivity and objectivity. A datafied narration of everyday life emerges, affirming unique and vital stories. Often directed toward future goals, the mnemonic value of self-tracking in the present is overlooked. Yet whether recalling unfortunate accidents, sporting success, work, holidays, or illness experiences, participants use data as a scaffold to build stories and affirm identity. This paper asserts that memory and storytelling is an essential anchor for practices of digital self-tracking.
摘要 本文探讨了自我跟踪这一与人类记忆有着重要关系的社会实践。数据和记忆的历史充满了一种担忧,即具体的特征被数据化所征服。然而,将纸质日记和数字追踪联系起来的历史视角表明,丰富的记录可以保存在媒体中。考虑到这两种观点,本文认为,与其将反思委托给算法,不如让用户以批判的态度参与其中。本文利用原始研究数据,展示了用户如何将设备的社会技术能力、数据可视化和个人叙事结合起来,以媒介形式交流记忆。在此过程中,他们在语义记忆和自传记忆之间架起了桥梁,将主观性和客观性结合在了一起。对日常生活的数据化叙述应运而生,肯定了独特而有生命力的故事。自我追踪通常是为了实现未来的目标,但其在当下的记忆价值却被忽视了。然而,无论是回忆不幸的事故、体育运动的成功、工作、假期还是疾病经历,参与者都将数据作为构建故事和确认身份的支架。本文认为,记忆和讲故事是数字自我追踪实践的重要基础。
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引用次数: 0
Scrolling back: Remediation within and through digital memory work 向后滚动:在数字记忆工作中并通过数字记忆工作进行补救
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.1017/mem.2023.6
Taylor Annabell
Abstract This article explores how the concept of remediation is part of digital memory work performed by young women on Instagram. While remediation has been used to make sense of the ways sites of memory are represented across time and through different media, mnemonic media practices and forms are remediated in digital memory work. This article draws on interviews, observations of Instagram activities, and focus group data to analyse how other media practices and forms are integrated into digital memory work on Instagram and mobilised by young women to make sense of their mnemonic use of the platform. The analysis focuses on how practices of digital memory work use direct remediation of material objects and remediation of the functionality of mnemonic media practices. It addresses how the comparisons participants make to other mnemonic media practices reveal how digital memory work involves negotiation of personal and public, private and professional, and the authentic and staged. In addition, it grapples with the way that sharing happy experiences and moments to produce a ‘highlight reel’ or ‘hall of fame’ in postfeminist digital culture has valuable and potentially harmful implications.
摘要 本文探讨了 "补救 "这一概念如何成为年轻女性在 Instagram 上进行的数字记忆工作的一部分。虽然 "补救 "已被用于理解记忆场所在不同时间和不同媒体中的表现方式,但记忆性媒体实践和形式也在数字记忆工作中得到了补救。本文通过访谈、对 Instagram 活动的观察以及焦点小组数据,分析了其他媒体实践和形式是如何被整合到 Instagram 上的数字记忆工作中,以及年轻女性是如何调动这些媒体实践和形式来理解她们对该平台的记忆性使用的。分析的重点是数字记忆工作实践如何直接利用物质对象的补救和记忆性媒体实践功能的补救。它探讨了参与者与其他记忆性媒体实践的比较如何揭示数字记忆工作如何涉及个人与公共、私人与专业、真实与舞台的协商。此外,它还探讨了在后女性主义数字文化中,分享快乐经历和时刻以制作 "亮点卷轴 "或 "名人堂 "是如何产生有价值和潜在有害影响的。
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引用次数: 0
Scrolling back: Remediation within and through digital memory work 向后滚动:在数字记忆工作中并通过数字记忆工作进行补救
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.1017/mem.2023.6
Taylor Annabell
Abstract This article explores how the concept of remediation is part of digital memory work performed by young women on Instagram. While remediation has been used to make sense of the ways sites of memory are represented across time and through different media, mnemonic media practices and forms are remediated in digital memory work. This article draws on interviews, observations of Instagram activities, and focus group data to analyse how other media practices and forms are integrated into digital memory work on Instagram and mobilised by young women to make sense of their mnemonic use of the platform. The analysis focuses on how practices of digital memory work use direct remediation of material objects and remediation of the functionality of mnemonic media practices. It addresses how the comparisons participants make to other mnemonic media practices reveal how digital memory work involves negotiation of personal and public, private and professional, and the authentic and staged. In addition, it grapples with the way that sharing happy experiences and moments to produce a ‘highlight reel’ or ‘hall of fame’ in postfeminist digital culture has valuable and potentially harmful implications.
摘要 本文探讨了 "补救 "这一概念如何成为年轻女性在 Instagram 上进行的数字记忆工作的一部分。虽然 "补救 "已被用于理解记忆场所在不同时间和不同媒体中的表现方式,但记忆性媒体实践和形式也在数字记忆工作中得到了补救。本文通过访谈、对 Instagram 活动的观察以及焦点小组数据,分析了其他媒体实践和形式是如何被整合到 Instagram 上的数字记忆工作中,以及年轻女性是如何调动这些媒体实践和形式来理解她们对该平台的记忆性使用的。分析的重点是数字记忆工作实践如何直接利用物质对象的补救和记忆性媒体实践功能的补救。它探讨了参与者与其他记忆性媒体实践的比较如何揭示数字记忆工作如何涉及个人与公共、私人与专业、真实与舞台的协商。此外,它还探讨了在后女性主义数字文化中,分享快乐经历和时刻以制作 "亮点卷轴 "或 "名人堂 "是如何产生有价值和潜在有害影响的。
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引用次数: 0
Scrolling back: Remediation within and through digital memory work 向后滚动:在数字记忆工作中并通过数字记忆工作进行补救
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.1017/mem.2023.6
Taylor Annabell
Abstract This article explores how the concept of remediation is part of digital memory work performed by young women on Instagram. While remediation has been used to make sense of the ways sites of memory are represented across time and through different media, mnemonic media practices and forms are remediated in digital memory work. This article draws on interviews, observations of Instagram activities, and focus group data to analyse how other media practices and forms are integrated into digital memory work on Instagram and mobilised by young women to make sense of their mnemonic use of the platform. The analysis focuses on how practices of digital memory work use direct remediation of material objects and remediation of the functionality of mnemonic media practices. It addresses how the comparisons participants make to other mnemonic media practices reveal how digital memory work involves negotiation of personal and public, private and professional, and the authentic and staged. In addition, it grapples with the way that sharing happy experiences and moments to produce a ‘highlight reel’ or ‘hall of fame’ in postfeminist digital culture has valuable and potentially harmful implications.
摘要 本文探讨了 "补救 "这一概念如何成为年轻女性在 Instagram 上进行的数字记忆工作的一部分。虽然 "补救 "已被用于理解记忆场所在不同时间和不同媒体中的表现方式,但记忆性媒体实践和形式也在数字记忆工作中得到了补救。本文通过访谈、对 Instagram 活动的观察以及焦点小组数据,分析了其他媒体实践和形式是如何被整合到 Instagram 上的数字记忆工作中,以及年轻女性是如何调动这些媒体实践和形式来理解她们对该平台的记忆性使用的。分析的重点是数字记忆工作实践如何直接利用物质对象的补救和记忆性媒体实践功能的补救。它探讨了参与者与其他记忆性媒体实践的比较如何揭示数字记忆工作如何涉及个人与公共、私人与专业、真实与舞台的协商。此外,它还探讨了在后女性主义数字文化中,分享快乐经历和时刻以制作 "亮点卷轴 "或 "名人堂",是如何产生有价值和潜在有害影响的。
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引用次数: 0
Communicative remembering: Revisiting a basic mnemonic concept 交际记忆:重新审视一个基本记忆概念
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.1017/mem.2023.7
C. Pentzold, Christine Lohmeier, Thomas Birkner
Abstract The article attempts to clarify what today constitutes communicative remembering. To revisit this basic mnemonic concept, our theoretical contribution starts from available approaches in social memory studies that assume a binary distinction between cultural and communicative modes of memory making. In contrast, we use concepts that treat them not as structural, historically and culturally distinct registers but as a repertoire of retrospection that hinges on the evoked temporal horizon and media usage. To further interrogate this practical articulation of memories, we direct our attention to the habitual, communicatively realised engagement with the past. We finally turn to the ways communicative remembering is done in digitally networked environments, which provide us with a pertinent mnemonic arena where rigid dichotomies of communicative memory versus cultural memory are eroded.
摘要 本文试图阐明什么是当今的交流记忆。为了重新审视这一基本的记忆概念,我们的理论贡献从社会记忆研究的现有方法出发,这些方法假定记忆的文化模式和交流模式是二元区分的。与此相反,我们使用的概念不是将它们视为结构上、历史上和文化上截然不同的寄存器,而是将它们视为取决于所唤起的时间范围和媒体使用的回溯剧目。为了进一步探究记忆的这种实际表达方式,我们将注意力转向习惯性的、以交流方式实现的对过去的参与。最后,我们将目光转向在数字网络环境中进行交流性记忆的方式,这为我们提供了一个相关的记忆场,在这里,交流性记忆与文化记忆的僵化二分法受到了侵蚀。
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引用次数: 0
Scrolling back: Remediation within and through digital memory work 向后滚动:在数字记忆工作中并通过数字记忆工作进行补救
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.1017/mem.2023.6
Taylor Annabell
Abstract This article explores how the concept of remediation is part of digital memory work performed by young women on Instagram. While remediation has been used to make sense of the ways sites of memory are represented across time and through different media, mnemonic media practices and forms are remediated in digital memory work. This article draws on interviews, observations of Instagram activities, and focus group data to analyse how other media practices and forms are integrated into digital memory work on Instagram and mobilised by young women to make sense of their mnemonic use of the platform. The analysis focuses on how practices of digital memory work use direct remediation of material objects and remediation of the functionality of mnemonic media practices. It addresses how the comparisons participants make to other mnemonic media practices reveal how digital memory work involves negotiation of personal and public, private and professional, and the authentic and staged. In addition, it grapples with the way that sharing happy experiences and moments to produce a ‘highlight reel’ or ‘hall of fame’ in postfeminist digital culture has valuable and potentially harmful implications.
摘要 本文探讨了 "补救 "这一概念如何成为年轻女性在 Instagram 上进行的数字记忆工作的一部分。虽然 "补救 "已被用于理解记忆场所在不同时间和不同媒体中的表现方式,但记忆性媒体实践和形式也在数字记忆工作中得到了补救。本文通过访谈、对 Instagram 活动的观察以及焦点小组数据,分析了其他媒体实践和形式是如何被整合到 Instagram 上的数字记忆工作中,以及年轻女性是如何调动这些媒体实践和形式来理解她们对该平台的记忆性使用的。分析的重点是数字记忆工作实践如何直接利用物质对象的补救和记忆性媒体实践功能的补救。它探讨了参与者与其他记忆性媒体实践的比较如何揭示数字记忆工作如何涉及个人与公共、私人与专业、真实与舞台的协商。此外,它还探讨了在后女性主义数字文化中,分享快乐经历和时刻以制作 "亮点卷轴 "或 "名人堂 "是如何产生有价值和潜在有害影响的。
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引用次数: 0
Communicative remembering: Revisiting a basic mnemonic concept 交际记忆:重新审视一个基本记忆概念
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.1017/mem.2023.7
C. Pentzold, Christine Lohmeier, Thomas Birkner
Abstract The article attempts to clarify what today constitutes communicative remembering. To revisit this basic mnemonic concept, our theoretical contribution starts from available approaches in social memory studies that assume a binary distinction between cultural and communicative modes of memory making. In contrast, we use concepts that treat them not as structural, historically and culturally distinct registers but as a repertoire of retrospection that hinges on the evoked temporal horizon and media usage. To further interrogate this practical articulation of memories, we direct our attention to the habitual, communicatively realised engagement with the past. We finally turn to the ways communicative remembering is done in digitally networked environments, which provide us with a pertinent mnemonic arena where rigid dichotomies of communicative memory versus cultural memory are eroded.
摘要 本文试图阐明什么是当今的交流性记忆。为了重新审视这一基本的记忆概念,我们的理论贡献从社会记忆研究的现有方法出发,这些方法假定记忆的文化模式和交流模式是二元区分的。与此相反,我们使用的概念不是将它们视为结构上、历史上和文化上截然不同的寄存器,而是将它们视为取决于所唤起的时间范围和媒体使用的回溯剧目。为了进一步探究记忆的这种实际表达方式,我们将注意力转向习惯性的、以交流方式实现的对过去的参与。最后,我们将目光转向在数字网络环境中进行交流性记忆的方式,这为我们提供了一个相关的记忆场域,在这里,交流性记忆与文化记忆的僵化二分法受到了侵蚀。
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引用次数: 0
Scrolling back: Remediation within and through digital memory work 向后滚动:在数字记忆工作中并通过数字记忆工作进行补救
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.1017/mem.2023.6
Taylor Annabell
Abstract This article explores how the concept of remediation is part of digital memory work performed by young women on Instagram. While remediation has been used to make sense of the ways sites of memory are represented across time and through different media, mnemonic media practices and forms are remediated in digital memory work. This article draws on interviews, observations of Instagram activities, and focus group data to analyse how other media practices and forms are integrated into digital memory work on Instagram and mobilised by young women to make sense of their mnemonic use of the platform. The analysis focuses on how practices of digital memory work use direct remediation of material objects and remediation of the functionality of mnemonic media practices. It addresses how the comparisons participants make to other mnemonic media practices reveal how digital memory work involves negotiation of personal and public, private and professional, and the authentic and staged. In addition, it grapples with the way that sharing happy experiences and moments to produce a ‘highlight reel’ or ‘hall of fame’ in postfeminist digital culture has valuable and potentially harmful implications.
摘要 本文探讨了 "补救 "这一概念如何成为年轻女性在 Instagram 上进行的数字记忆工作的一部分。虽然 "补救 "已被用于理解记忆场所在不同时间和不同媒体中的表现方式,但记忆性媒体实践和形式也在数字记忆工作中得到了补救。本文通过访谈、对 Instagram 活动的观察以及焦点小组数据,分析了其他媒体实践和形式是如何被整合到 Instagram 上的数字记忆工作中,以及年轻女性是如何调动这些媒体实践和形式来理解她们对该平台的记忆性使用的。分析的重点是数字记忆工作实践如何直接利用物质对象的补救和记忆性媒体实践功能的补救。它探讨了参与者与其他记忆性媒体实践的比较如何揭示数字记忆工作如何涉及个人与公共、私人与专业、真实与舞台的协商。此外,它还探讨了在后女性主义数字文化中,分享快乐经历和时刻以制作 "亮点卷轴 "或 "名人堂 "是如何产生有价值和潜在有害影响的。
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引用次数: 0
Communicative remembering: Revisiting a basic mnemonic concept 交际记忆:重新审视一个基本记忆概念
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.1017/mem.2023.7
C. Pentzold, Christine Lohmeier, Thomas Birkner
Abstract The article attempts to clarify what today constitutes communicative remembering. To revisit this basic mnemonic concept, our theoretical contribution starts from available approaches in social memory studies that assume a binary distinction between cultural and communicative modes of memory making. In contrast, we use concepts that treat them not as structural, historically and culturally distinct registers but as a repertoire of retrospection that hinges on the evoked temporal horizon and media usage. To further interrogate this practical articulation of memories, we direct our attention to the habitual, communicatively realised engagement with the past. We finally turn to the ways communicative remembering is done in digitally networked environments, which provide us with a pertinent mnemonic arena where rigid dichotomies of communicative memory versus cultural memory are eroded.
摘要 本文试图阐明什么是当今的交流性记忆。为了重新审视这一基本的记忆概念,我们的理论贡献从社会记忆研究的现有方法出发,这些方法假定记忆的文化模式和交流模式是二元区分的。与此相反,我们使用的概念不是将它们视为结构上、历史上和文化上截然不同的寄存器,而是将它们视为取决于所唤起的时间范围和媒体使用的回溯剧目。为了进一步探究记忆的这种实际表达方式,我们将注意力转向习惯性的、以交流方式实现的对过去的参与。最后,我们将目光转向在数字网络环境中进行交流性记忆的方式,这为我们提供了一个相关的记忆场域,在这里,交流性记忆与文化记忆的僵化二分法受到了侵蚀。
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引用次数: 0
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Memory, mind & media
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